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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Sub-twisted nematic liquid crystal display
    • 亚扭转向列型液晶显示器
    • US5726723A
    • 1998-03-10
    • US594905
    • 1996-01-31
    • Xin-Jiu WangQi-Feng Zhou
    • Xin-Jiu WangQi-Feng Zhou
    • G02F1/1347G02F1/139G02F1/133G02F1/13
    • G02F1/1396G02F1/13471G02F1/1397G02F2001/1398
    • A sub-twisted nematic liquid crystal display (SBTN-LCD) device (30) having a liquid crystal layer (34) characterized as a polarization rotator below an optical threshold voltage, a half-wavelength plate at approximately a saturation voltage, and a transparent layer above the saturation voltage. The twist angle of the liquid crystal layer is between 46.degree.-89.degree., preferably about 55.degree.. The product of the birefringence of the liquid crystal and the thickness of the liquid crystal layer (.DELTA.nd) is in the range of 0.35-0.70 .mu.m, and preferably about 0.52 .mu.m for the 55.degree. twist. One polarizing layer (42) is applied to the liquid crystal device with the polarization direction either parallel or perpendicular to the immediately neighboring liquid crystal director. Further, the performance of the SBTN-LCD is dependent upon the parameters of the liquid crystal material, such as the elastic constants.
    • 具有液晶层(34)的亚扭转向列液晶显示器(SBTN-LCD)装置(30),其特征在于偏光旋转器低于光阈值电压,近似饱和电压的半波长板和透明 层高于饱和电压。 液晶层的扭转角在46°-89°之间,优选约55°。 液晶的双折射和液晶层的厚度(DELTA nd)的乘积在0.35-0.70μm的范围内,对于55°的扭曲,优选为约0.52μm。 将一个偏振层(42)施加到液晶装置,其偏振方向与紧邻的液晶指向矢平行或垂直。 此外,SBTN-LCD的性能取决于液晶材料的参数,例如弹性常数。