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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Hydroxycarbonylation of butadiene
    • 丁二烯的羟基羰基化
    • US5625096A
    • 1997-04-29
    • US325077
    • 1994-10-19
    • Phillipe DenisCarl PatoisRobert Perron
    • Phillipe DenisCarl PatoisRobert Perron
    • B01J31/22C07B61/00C07C51/14C07C57/03
    • C07C51/14
    • Butadiene or derivative thereof is selectively hydroxycarbonylated into at least one pentenoic acid (the pentenoic acids are themselves facilely converted, via hydroxycarbonylation, into adipic acid, a basic starting material for the production of nylon 66 polymers), by reacting same with carbon monoxide and water, at a pressure greater than atmospheric, in the presence of a catalytically effective amount of (1) a palladium catalyst which is soluble in the medium of reaction and (2) crotyl chloride, the amount of the crotyl chloride being at least two mol thereof per mole of palladium values and said palladium values/crotyl chloride at least in part comprising a palladium/crotyl pi-complex, and the amount of water present in the medium of reaction being no greater than about 20% by weight thereof.
    • 丁二烯或其衍生物选择性羟基羰基化成至少一种戊烯酸(戊烯酸本身通过羟基羰基化方便地转化成己二酸,用于生产尼龙66聚合物的基本原料),通过与一氧化碳和水反应 在大于大气压的压力下,在催化有效量的(1)可溶于反应介质的钯催化剂和(2)巴洛西氯的存在下,巴淡罗丁氯的量为至少2摩尔 至少部分包含钯/巴豆基pi复合物,并且反应介质中存在的水的量不大于其约20重量%。