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    • 3. 发明授权
    • System for providing an uninterrupted supply voltage and method
    • 提供不间断电源电压和方法的系统
    • US6016017A
    • 2000-01-18
    • US989726
    • 1997-12-12
    • Petr KadankaAntonin Rozsypal
    • Petr KadankaAntonin Rozsypal
    • H02J9/06H02J7/00
    • H02J9/061Y10T307/615Y10T307/696
    • A system (200) comprises a regulator (250), a battery unit (220), a voltage sensitive circuit (210, e.g., memory circuit) and a switchable sensor (280). The battery unit (220), the memory circuit (210) and the switchable sensor (280) are parallel coupled to terminals (266 and 264) of the regulator (250). The switchable sensor (280) itself has a serially coupled voltage sensor (230) and switch (240). In a first operating mode, the regulator (250) provides a voltage V.sub.2 to the memory circuit (210) and to the switchable sensor (280). The switch (240) is closed. The voltage sensor (230) measures the voltage V.sub.2 and communicates the result to the regulator (250) via a signal input (267). In a second operating mode, the regulator (250) does not provide the voltage V.sub.2. The switch (240) is open. The battery unit (220) provides a voltage V.sub.4 to the memory circuit (210), but not to the voltage sensor (230). Parasitic current backflow from the battery unit (220) to the voltage sensor (230) is thereby substantially avoided.
    • 系统(200)包括调节器(250),电池单元(220),电压敏感电路(210,例如存储器电路)和可切换传感器(280)。 电池单元(220),存储器电路(210)和可切换传感器(280)并联耦合到调节器(250)的端子(266和264)。 可切换传感器(280)本身具有串联耦合电压传感器(230)和开关(240)。 在第一操作模式中,调节器(250)向存储器电路(210)和可切换传感器(280)提供电压V2。 开关(240)关闭。 电压传感器(230)测量电压V2并通过信号输入(267)将结果传送到调节器(250)。 在第二操作模式中,调节器(250)不提供电压V2。 开关(240)打开。 电池单元(220)向存储器电路(210)提供电压V4,而不向电压传感器(230)提供电压V4。 从而基本上避免了从电池单元(220)到电压传感器(230)的寄生电流回流。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Over power compensation in switched mode power supplies
    • 开关电源过功率补偿
    • US08081495B2
    • 2011-12-20
    • US12275011
    • 2008-11-20
    • Ivo VeceraPetr KadankaNicolas Cyr
    • Ivo VeceraPetr KadankaNicolas Cyr
    • H02M3/335
    • H02M1/32H02M3/33507H02M2001/0009
    • An over-power compensation circuit for use in a switched mode power supply having a current sense circuit for sensing a current flowing through a power transistor of the switched mode power supply. The over-power compensation circuit includes a peak detector, a sample-and-hold circuit, a current offset generator, and an offset resistor. The peak detector has an input for receiving an input voltage derived from the input line, and an output. The sample-and-hold circuit has an input connected to the output of the peak detector, and an output. The current offset generator has an input connected to the output of the sample-and-hold circuit, and an output for providing an offset current. The offset resistor has a first terminal connected to the output of the current offset generator, and a second terminal adapted to be connected to a current conducting electrode of the power transistor.
    • 一种用于开关模式电源的过功率补偿电路,具有用于感测流过开关模式电源的功率晶体管的电流的电流检测电路。 过功率补偿电路包括峰值检测器,采样保持电路,电流偏移发生器和偏移电阻器。 峰值检测器具有用于接收从输入线导出的输入电压的输入和输出。 采样保持电路具有连接到峰值检测器的输出的输入端和输出端。 电流偏移发生器具有连接到采样保持电路的输出的输入端和用于提供偏移电流的输出端。 偏移电阻器具有连接到电流偏移发生器的输出端的第一端子和适于连接到功率晶体管的导电电极的第二端子。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Electronic system with regulator, and method
    • 带调节器的电子系统及方法
    • US5966004A
    • 1999-10-12
    • US24434
    • 1998-02-17
    • Petr Kadanka
    • Petr Kadanka
    • G05F1/563G05F1/618
    • G05F1/618G05F1/563
    • In an electronic system (100), a regulator (200) couples a supply device (110) to a consuming device (120) through a series switch (210) and provides output current I.sub.OUT. A shunt switch (220) is provided across the output. Fast changes of I.sub.OUT due to switching on and off the consuming device (120) are accommodated by the regulator (200). The regulator (200) has a voltage divider (250, 260) to measure V.sub.OUT. Operational amplifiers (230 and 240') control transistors (210, 220) with different switching thresholds, They compare a measurement voltage V.sub.M derived from V.sub.OUT to a reference voltage V.sub.REF. When the consuming device (120) is switched off, the first amplifier (230) makes the series transistor (210) non-conductive; and then the second amplifier (240') makes the shunt transistor (220) conductive for a short time. Capacitance at the output node (205) is substantially discharged. After overshooting, the voltage V.sub.OUT returns to its previous value. Unwanted undershooting of V.sub.OUT is substantially avoided.
    • 在电子系统(100)中,调节器(200)通过串联开关(210)将供应装置(110)耦合到消耗装置(120)并提供输出电流IOUT。 在输出端提供分流开关(220)。 调节器(200)容纳由于打开和关闭消耗装置(120)导致的IOUT的快速变化。 调节器(200)具有用于测量VOUT的分压器(250,260)。 操作放大器(230和240')控制具有不同切换阈值的晶体管(210,220),它们将从VOUT导出的测量电压VM与参考电压VREF进行比较。 当消耗装置(120)关闭时,第一放大器(230)使串联晶体管(210)不导通; 然后第二放大器(240')使得并联晶体管(220)短时间导通。 输出节点(205)的电容基本上被释放。 超调后,电压VOUT返回到其先前的值。 基本上避免了VOUT的不需要的下冲。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Low ripple voltage reference circuit
    • 低纹波电压参考电路
    • US5920184A
    • 1999-07-06
    • US841874
    • 1997-05-05
    • Petr Kadanka
    • Petr Kadanka
    • G05F3/24G05F3/26G05F3/30
    • G05F3/245G05F3/265Y10S323/907
    • A first current (Iptat) having a magnitude proportional to absolute temperature is passed through a resistor (R3) and a PN-junction (QA) to produce first and second voltages (Vr+Vbe) having, respectively, positive and negative temperature coefficients which when summed provide a temperature stabilized internal reference voltage (Vbgrl). This internal reference voltage (Vbgrl) powers the current generator for currents (I1, 12)) which pass through a second resistor (R8, R9) and a second PN junction (Q20A, Q20B) to produce third and fourth voltages having respectively, positive and negative temperature coefficients which when summed provide a temperature stabilized external reference voltage (Vbgrl) having improved ripple rejection. There is no feedback from the external reference voltage (Vbgr2, V-out) to the first current (Iptat) generator (42).
    • 具有与绝对温度成比例的幅度的第一电流(Iptat)通过电阻器(R3)和PN结(QA),以产生分别具有正温度系数和负温度系数的第一和第二电压(Vr + Vbe) 当相加时,提供温度稳定的内部参考电压(Vbgrl)。 该内部参考电压(Vbgr1)为通过第二电阻器(R8,R9)和第二PN结(Q20A,Q20B)的电流(I1,12)的电流发生器供电,以产生分别为正的第三和第四电压 和负温度系数,当相加时提供具有改善的纹波抑制的温度稳定的外部参考电压(Vbgrl)。 没有来自外部参考电压(Vbgr2,V-out)到第一电流(Iptat)发生器(42)的反馈。