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    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND RADIO BASE STATIONS FOR DETERMINING PERFORMANCE STATE OF A CELL
    • 用于确定细胞性能状态的方法和无线电基站
    • US20130143550A1
    • 2013-06-06
    • US13701556
    • 2010-07-05
    • Peter ÖstrupDiana AndreiPontus SandbergPeter Werner
    • Peter ÖstrupDiana AndreiPontus SandbergPeter Werner
    • H04W24/10
    • H04W24/10H04W24/08
    • The invention relates to a method in a first radio base station for determining a performance state of a first cell served by the first radio base station, which first radio base station is comprised in a radio communications network. The method comprises determining traffic statistics of the first cell, comparing the traffic statistics with a threshold value, when the determined traffic statistics goes beyond the threshold value, transmitting a data request to a second radio base station requesting data retrieved in or associated with a second cell to be used to determine performance state of the first cell, receiving a data response indicating the requested data from the second radio base station, and determining the performance state of the first cell based on the data response.
    • 本发明涉及第一无线电基站中用于确定由第一无线电基站服务的第一小区的性能状态的方法,第一无线电基站包括在无线电通信网络中。 该方法包括:当所确定的流量统计超出阈值时,确定第一小区的流量统计,将流量统计与阈值进行比较;将数据请求发送到第二无线电基站,请求在第二个无线基站中检索到或与其相关联的数据 用于确定第一小区的性能状态的小区,从第二无线电基站接收指示所请求的数据的数据响应,以及基于数据响应确定第一小区的性能状态。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Monolayer and/or Few-Layer Graphene On Metal or Metal-Coated Substrates
    • 单层和/或金属或金属涂层基板上的少量层状石墨烯
    • US20100255984A1
    • 2010-10-07
    • US12753281
    • 2010-04-02
    • Peter Werner SutterEli Anguelova Sutter
    • Peter Werner SutterEli Anguelova Sutter
    • B01J21/18C01B31/04H01B1/04H01B1/02B01J23/46B32B5/00G02B5/10H01J3/14
    • H05H3/00B82Y30/00B82Y40/00C01B32/188C01B2204/04G02B1/105G02B1/14G02B5/10H01J3/14H01J2201/30461
    • Graphene is a single atomic layer of sp2-bonded C atoms densely packed into a two-dimensional honeycomb crystal lattice. A method of forming structurally perfect and defect-free graphene films comprising individual mono crystalline domains with in-plane lateral dimensions of up to 200 μm or more is presented. This is accomplished by controlling the temperature-dependent solubility of interstitial C of a transition metal substrate having a suitable surface structure. At elevated temperatures, C is incorporated into the bulk at higher concentrations. As the substrate is cooled, a lowering of the interstitial C solubility drives a significant amount of C atoms to the surface where graphene islands nucleate and gradually increase in size with continued cooling. Ru(0001) is selected as a model system and electron microscopy is used to observe graphene growth during cooling from elevated temperatures. With controlled cooling, large arrays of macroscopic single-crystalline graphene domains covering the entire transition metal surface are produced. As the graphene domains coalesce to a complete layer, a second graphene layer is formed, etc. By controlling the interstitial C concentration and the cooling rate, graphene layers with thickness up to 10 atomic layers or more are formed in a controlled, layer-by-layer fashion.
    • 石墨烯是密集填充到二维蜂窝晶格中的sp2键合的C原子的单原子层。 提出了一种形成结构完美和无缺陷的石墨烯薄膜的方法,其包括单面单晶畴,其面内横向尺寸高达200μm以上。 这通过控制具有合适表面结构的过渡金属基底的间隙C的温度依赖性溶解度来实现。 在升高的温度下,C以更高的浓度加入到本体中。 当衬底被冷却时,间隙C溶解度的降低将大量的C原子驱动到石墨烯岛成核的表面上并随着冷却逐渐增大。 选择Ru(0001)作为模型系统,并且使用电子显微镜观察从高温冷却期间的石墨烯生长。 通过受控冷却,产生覆盖整个过渡金属表面的宏观单晶石墨烯畴的大阵列。 当石墨烯畴结合到完整的层时,形成第二个石墨烯层等。通过控制间隙C浓度和冷却速率,在受控的层间形成厚度达10个原子层或更多层的石墨烯层 时尚流行。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Method and system for the treatment of excretion containers
    • 排泄容器处理方法及系统
    • US20100132740A1
    • 2010-06-03
    • US11914387
    • 2006-04-04
    • Denis LehmannMichael StrebMarcus BraunHeinz-Peter Werner
    • Denis LehmannMichael StrebMarcus BraunHeinz-Peter Werner
    • A61G9/02B08B9/093
    • A61G9/02
    • Particularly in hospitals, care homes or similar institutions, it is necessary to have a safely handled and reliable method for the emptying and cleaning of excretion containers, for example urine bottles or bedpans. A method and a system (110) are therefore proposed, by means of which such articles to be rinsed (112) can be treated. In this case, first, in an emptying step (210), the articles to be rinsed (112) are emptied and are rinsed out with a rinsing-out liquid. Subsequently, in a circulation step (212), the articles to be rinsed (112) are washed in circulation. Finally, a rinsing-clear step (214) is carried out, in which the articles to be rinsed (112) are rinsed with a rinsing-clear liquid. Then, in an optional disinfection step (216), preferably a chemical disinfection step (216), the articles to be rinsed (112) are disinfected, and, in an optional drying step (218), the articles to be rinsed (112) are dried by being blown off with heated air.
    • 特别是在医院,护理院或类似机构中,有必要采取安全处理和可靠的方法来排空和清洁排泄容器,例如尿瓶或床盆。 因此,提出了一种方法和系统(110),通过该方法和系统(110)可以处理待冲洗的物品(112)。 在这种情况下,首先,在排空步骤(210)中,将要冲洗的物品(112)清空并用漂洗液冲洗掉。 随后,在循环步骤(212)中,将要冲洗的物品(112)循环洗涤。 最后,进行漂洗清洁步骤(214),其中待漂洗物品(112)用漂洗液清洗。 然后,在可选择的消毒步骤(216)中,优选化学消毒步骤(216),待冲洗的物品(112)被消毒,并且在任选的干燥步骤(218)中,待漂洗的物品(112) 通过用热空气吹出来干燥。