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1. 发明授权

US06478299B2 Magnetic table top game 失效
标题翻译：磁性桌面游戏
公开(公告)号：US06478299B2
公开(公告)日：2002-11-12
申请号：US09818853
申请日：2001-03-28
申请人： Valeri Villievich Bialler , Mikhail Arkadievich Rodionov , Michael Semion Elent , Felix Semion Elent , Fred Gordon Bates , Richard Peter Fast
发明人： Valeri Villievich Bialler , Mikhail Arkadievich Rodionov , Michael Semion Elent , Felix Semion Elent , Fred Gordon Bates , Richard Peter Fast
IPC分类号： A63F706
CPC分类号： A63F7/0684 , A63F7/068
摘要： A device for movably coupling a gaming piece to a substantially non-magnetic surface having opposite first and second sides is disclosed. The device comprises a base which is mounted to the gaming piece, the base comprising a housing, a first and second magnet and a first support element positioned between the first and second magnets. The first support element is dimensioned and. configured to support the base on the first side of the surface. The device has a magnetic coupling positioned on the second side of the surface, said magnetic coupling comprising a spindle member having an axis of rotation and a first and second magnet, the spindle member being rotatably mounted in a carriage housing. The carriage housing is adapted and configured to position the magnets of the spindle in close proximity to the opposite side of the surface without making contact with said surface, the base housing, support member and the carriage housing configured to position the magnets of the base in close proximity to the magnets of the magnetic coupling when the base and magnetic coupling are positioned across each other on opposite sides of the surface. The device also having an elongated rod having an axis and opposite first and second ends, a first end rotatably mounted to the carriage, the second end of the elongated rod adapted to be grasped by a user, the first end of the elongated rod coupled to the spindle such that rotating the elongated rod causes a corresponding rotation of the spindle.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将游戏件可移动地联接到具有相对的第一和第二侧的基本非磁性表面的装置。该装置包括安装到游戏件的基座，底座包括壳体，第一和第二磁体以及定位在第一和第二磁体之间的第一支撑元件。第一个支撑元素的尺寸和尺寸。被配置为在所述表面的第一侧上支撑所述基座。所述装置具有位于所述表面的第二侧上的磁耦合，所述磁耦合包括具有旋转轴线的心轴构件和第一和第二磁体，所述心轴构件可旋转地安装在滑架壳体中。托架壳体适于并构造成将主轴的磁体定位成紧邻表面的相对侧，而不与所述表面接触，基座壳体，支撑构件和托架壳体构造成将基座的磁体定位在当基部和磁性耦合在表面的相对侧彼此相对定位时，靠近磁耦合器的磁体。该装置还具有细长的杆，其具有轴线和相对的第一和第二端，可旋转地安装到滑架的第一端，细长杆的第二端适于被使用者抓住，细长杆的第一端连接到主轴使得细长杆旋转引起主轴的相应旋转。

2. 发明授权

US06450497B1 Magnetic table top game 失效
标题翻译：磁性桌面游戏
公开(公告)号：US06450497B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-17
申请号：US09716125
申请日：2000-11-09
申请人： Valeri Villievich Bialler , Mikhail Arkadievich Rodionov , Michael Semion Elent , Felix Semion Elent , Fred Gordon Bates , Richard Peter Fast
发明人： Valeri Villievich Bialler , Mikhail Arkadievich Rodionov , Michael Semion Elent , Felix Semion Elent , Fred Gordon Bates , Richard Peter Fast
IPC分类号： A63F706
CPC分类号： A63F7/0684 , A63F7/068
摘要： A magnetic table game is disclosed wherein gaming pieces are movably mounted to a substantially non-magnetic playing surface of a game by a magnetic coupling device. The coupling device comprises a base mounted to the gaming piece, the base having a housing, a first and second magnet and a first support element positioned between the first and second magnets and further positioned to support the base on the surface. The base is held on surface by a magnetic coupling positioned on the opposite side of the surface. The magnetic coupling has a housing, a first and second magnet and a second support element positioned between the first and second magnets of the magnetic coupling and further positioned to support the base on the surface. The housings and the support members of the base and magnetic coupling are configured to position the magnets of the base in close proximity to the magnets of the magnetic coupling when the base and magnetic coupling are mounted to each other on opposite sides of the surface. The support members are made of a low friction material and are rotatably mounted to their respective housings by bearings. The gaming pieces are manipulated by moving the magnetic couplings via long lever arms which are operatively coupled to the magnetic couplings by gear drives. The gear drives convert the torsion of the lever arms into the rotation of the magnetic couplings, which in turn cause a corresponding rotation of the corresponding player piece.
摘要翻译：公开了一种磁性桌面游戏，其中游戏件通过磁耦合装置可移动地安装到游戏的基本上非磁性的游戏表面。联接装置包括安装到游戏件的基座，基座具有壳体，第一和第二磁体以及定位在第一和第二磁体之间的第一支撑元件，并进一步定位成将基座支撑在表面上。基座通过位于表面相对侧上的磁耦合保持在表面上。磁耦合器具有壳体，第一和第二磁体以及位于磁耦合器的第一和第二磁体之间的第二支撑元件，并进一步定位成将基座支撑在表面上。基座和磁耦合器的壳体和支撑构件构造成当基部和磁性耦合件彼此相对地安装在表面的相对侧上时，将基座的磁体定位成紧邻磁耦合器的磁体。支撑构件由低摩擦材料制成，并通过轴承可旋转地安装在它们各自的壳体上。游戏件通过通过长杆臂移动磁性联轴器来操纵，杠杆臂通过齿轮驱动器可操作地联接到磁性联轴器。齿轮驱动器将杠杆臂的扭转转换成磁性联接器的旋转，这又导致相应的玩家件的相应旋转。

3. 发明授权

US6117331A Processes for the purification of waters containing organic constituents 失效
标题翻译：净化含有机成分的水的方法
公开(公告)号：US6117331A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-12
申请号：US820905
申请日：1997-03-19
申请人： Peter Fast , Gerda Grund , John Kahsnitz
发明人： Peter Fast , Gerda Grund , John Kahsnitz
IPC分类号： B01J20/26 , B01J20/34 , C02F1/28 , C02F1/58
CPC分类号： B01J20/34 , C02F1/285
摘要： Conventional regenerative adsorptive methods for the purification of waters of organic constituents are limited in their application, when owing to a low content of organic water constituents the loading of the adsorbers is so low that the condensed water vapor desorbate no longer has a tendency to form two phases, or when the organic components are readily water-soluble and thus, following desorption with water vapor, can be separated only with difficulty out of the condensed desorbate. The process of the invention improves the tendency toward phase separation by cycling back the aqueous phase of the desorbate onto a loaded adsorber prior to its desorption in order to increase the loading and reduce, through additional supply of external heat, the required amount of water vapor for desorption. The present process is particularly useful for purification of industrial process waters or ground water.
摘要翻译：用于纯化有机成分的水的常规再生吸附方法在其应用中受到限制，当由于有机水成分含量低时，吸附器的负载非常低，使得冷凝的水蒸气解吸不再具有形成二或者当有机成分容易溶于水时，因此在用水蒸汽解吸后，只能在冷凝的脱硫物中难以分离。本发明的方法通过在其解吸附近循环将脱硫剂的水相循环回负载的吸附剂来改善相分离的趋势，以增加负载并通过额外供应外部热量减少所需量的水蒸气用于解吸。本方法对于工业过程水或地下水的净化特别有用。

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