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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Compositions and methods for the prevention and treatment of cancer
    • 预防和治疗癌症的组成和方法
    • US09511151B2
    • 2016-12-06
    • US13294109
    • 2011-11-10
    • Pedro Santamaria
    • Pedro Santamaria
    • A61K39/00A61K39/38A61K45/00A61K47/48
    • A61K47/48861A61K47/48238A61K47/48884A61K47/62A61K47/6923A61K47/6929
    • Conventional cancer immunotherapy falls short at efficiently expanding T cells that specifically target cancerous cells in numbers sufficient to significantly reduce the tumor size or cancerous cell number in vivo. To overcome this limitation, provided herein are nanoparticles coated with MHC class I and/or class II molecules presenting tumor-specific antigens and co-stimulatory molecules and their use to expand antigen-specific anti-tumorigenic T cells to levels not achieved in current immunotherapeutic techniques. These antigen-specific anti-tumorigenic T cells include cytotoxic T cells, effector T cells, memory T cells, and helper T cells that are necessary to initiate and maintain a substantial immune response against metastatic or non-metastatic cancerous, pre-cancerous, or neoplastic cells in vivo. The present invention describes a systemic approach to targeting cancerous or pre-cancerous cells that are circulating cells, as in lymphomas, migratory metastatic cells, and solid tumors.
    • 常规的癌症免疫治疗缺乏有效扩张的特异性靶向癌细胞的T细胞,其数量足以显着降低体内肿瘤大小或癌细胞数量。 为了克服这个限制,本文提供的纳米颗粒涂覆有呈现肿瘤特异性抗原和共刺激分子的MHC I类和/或II类分子,以及它们将抗原特异性抗致瘤性T细胞扩增至目前免疫治疗未达到的水平 技术 这些抗原特异性抗致瘤性T细胞包括细胞毒性T细胞,效应T细胞,记忆T细胞和辅助T细胞,其是启动和维持针对转移性或非转移性癌,癌前或非转移性癌症的实质性免疫应答所必需的 体内肿瘤细胞。 本发明描述了靶向作为淋巴瘤,迁移性转移细胞和实体瘤中循环细胞的癌性或癌前细胞的系统方法。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR THE PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF CANCER
    • 预防和治疗癌症的组合物和方法
    • US20120121649A1
    • 2012-05-17
    • US13294109
    • 2011-11-10
    • Pedro Santamaria
    • Pedro Santamaria
    • A61K39/00C07K17/00A61P35/00A61P37/04B82Y5/00
    • A61K47/48861A61K47/48238A61K47/48884A61K47/62A61K47/6923A61K47/6929
    • Conventional cancer immunotherapy falls short at efficiently expanding T cells that specifically target cancerous cells in numbers sufficient to significantly reduce the tumor size or cancerous cell number in vivo. To overcome this limitation, provided herein are nanoparticles coated with MHC class I and/or class II molecules presenting tumor-specific antigens and co-stimulatory molecules and their use to expand antigen-specific anti-tumorigenic T cells to levels not achieved in current immunotherapeutic techniques. These antigen-specific anti-tumorigenic T cells include cytotoxic T cells, effector T cells, memory T cells, and helper T cells that are necessary to initiate and maintain a substantial immune response against metastatic or non-metastatic cancerous, pre-cancerous, or neoplastic cells in vivo. The present invention describes a systemic approach to targeting cancerous or pre-cancerous cells that are circulating cells, as in lymphomas, migratory metastatic cells, and solid tumors.
    • 常规的癌症免疫治疗缺乏有效扩张的特异性靶向癌细胞的T细胞,其数量足以显着降低体内肿瘤大小或癌细胞数量。 为了克服这个限制,本文提供的纳米颗粒涂覆有呈现肿瘤特异性抗原和共刺激分子的MHC I类和/或II类分子,以及它们将抗原特异性抗致瘤性T细胞扩增至目前免疫治疗未达到的水平 技术 这些抗原特异性抗致瘤性T细胞包括细胞毒性T细胞,效应T细胞,记忆T细胞和辅助T细胞,其是启动和维持针对转移性或非转移性癌,癌前或非转移性癌症的实质性免疫应答所必需的 体内肿瘤细胞。 本发明描述了靶向作为淋巴瘤,迁移性转移细胞和实体瘤中循环细胞的癌性或癌前细胞的系统方法。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • DNA sequence-based HLA typing method
    • 基于DNA序列的HLA分型方法
    • US5629149A
    • 1997-05-13
    • US106802
    • 1993-08-16
    • Pedro SantamariaMichael T. Boyce-JacinoJose J. BarbosaStephen S. RichAnthony J. Faras
    • Pedro SantamariaMichael T. Boyce-JacinoJose J. BarbosaStephen S. RichAnthony J. Faras
    • C12Q1/68C12N15/11C12Q1/48
    • C12Q1/6881C12Q1/6827C12Q1/6869C12Q2600/156
    • The present invention provides a process for determining genotypes in highly polymorphic systems by polymerase chain reaction amplification of cDNA or genomic DNA and direct sequencing polymerase chain reaction products using oligonucleotide primers. More specifically, Class II and Class I HLA genotypes can be unambiguously determined in any subject in 16-24 hours by direct sequencing of DRB, DQB, DQA, DPB, DPA, HLA-A, HLA-B and HLA-C- transcripts enzymatically amplified using a limited number of non-allele-specific oligonucleotides. Total cellular RNA from peripheral blood mononuclear cells is reverse transcribed using antisense primers, specific for different locus (DQB, DQA, DPA or DPB) or group of loci (DRB1-5, or HLA-A and HLA-B and HLA-C). The synthesized cDNA molecules are then enzymatically amplified using different combinations of oligonucleotides for each locus and directly sequenced with Taq polymerase using an internal oligonucleotide. The sequenced genes are then analyzed.
    • 本发明提供了通过使用寡核苷酸引物的cDNA或基因组DNA的聚合酶链反应扩增和直接测序聚合酶链反应产物来确定高度多态性系统中的基因型的方法。 更具体地,可以在任何受试者16-24小时内通过直接测序DRB,DQB,DQA,DPB,DPA,HLA-A,HLA-B和HLA-C转录物来酶解II类和I类HLA基因型 使用有限数量的非等位基因特异性寡核苷酸扩增。 来自外周血单核细胞的总细胞RNA使用对不同基因座(DQB,DQA,DPA或DPB)或基因座组(DRB1-5或HLA-A和HLA-B和HLA-C)特异的反义引物进行逆转录, 。 然后使用每个位点的不同寡核苷酸组合对合成的cDNA分子进行酶扩增,并使用内部寡核苷酸用Taq聚合酶直接测序。 然后分析测序的基因。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • DNA sequence-based HLA typing method
    • 基于DNA序列的HLA分型方法
    • US5578443A
    • 1996-11-26
    • US665960
    • 1991-03-06
    • Pedro SantamariaMichael T. Boyce-JacinoJose J. BarbosaStephen S. RichAnthony J. Faras
    • Pedro SantamariaMichael T. Boyce-JacinoJose J. BarbosaStephen S. RichAnthony J. Faras
    • C12Q1/68C12Q1/48C12N15/11C12P19/34
    • C12Q1/6881C12Q2600/156C12Q2600/172
    • The present invention provides a process for determining genotypes in highly polymorphic systems by polymerase chain reaction amplification of cDNA or genomic DNA and direct sequencing polymerase chain reaction products using oligonucleotide primers. More specifically, Class II and Class I HLA genotypes can be unambiguously determined in any subject in 16-24 hours by direct sequencing of DRB, DQB, DQA, DPB, DPA, HLA-A, HLA-B and HLA-C- transcripts enzymatically amplified using a limited number of non-allele-specific oligonucleotides. Total cellular RNA from peripheral blood mononuclear cells is reverse transcribed using antisense primers, specific for different locus (DQB, DQA, DPA or DPB) or group of loci (DRB1-5, or HLA-A and HLA-B and HLA-C). The synthesized cDNA molecules are then enzymatically amplified using different combinations of oligonucleotides for each locus and directly sequenced with Taq polymerase using an internal oligonucleotide. The sequenced genes are then analyzed.
    • 本发明提供了通过使用寡核苷酸引物的cDNA或基因组DNA的聚合酶链反应扩增和直接测序聚合酶链反应产物来确定高度多态性系统中的基因型的方法。 更具体地,可以在任何受试者16-24小时内通过直接测序DRB,DQB,DQA,DPB,DPA,HLA-A,HLA-B和HLA-C转录物来酶解II类和I类HLA基因型 使用有限数量的非等位基因特异性寡核苷酸扩增。 来自外周血单核细胞的总细胞RNA使用对不同基因座(DQB,DQA,DPA或DPB)或基因座组(DRB1-5或HLA-A和HLA-B和HLA-C)特异的反义引物进行逆转录, 。 然后使用每个位点的不同寡核苷酸组合对合成的cDNA分子进行酶扩增,并使用内部寡核苷酸用Taq聚合酶直接测序。 然后分析测序的基因。