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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Pseudorandom noise lock detector
    • 伪随机噪声锁定检测器
    • US07519099B2
    • 2009-04-14
    • US11238990
    • 2005-09-30
    • Timothy R. MillerPaul R. Runkle
    • Timothy R. MillerPaul R. Runkle
    • H04B1/00
    • H04B1/7077H04B1/70753
    • A device for detecting data synchronization in data communications includes pseudorandom noise (PN) lock circuits (101, 113, 127). The PN lock circuits (101, 113, 127) receive an input data stream (109). Each of the PN lock circuits (101, 113, 127) is time offset with respect to the other PN lock circuits. Each of the PN lock circuits (101, 113, 127) outputs a PN sequence responsive to the input data stream. For each PN lock circuit, there is provided a component (105, 117, 131) for comparing the PN sequence from the respective PN lock circuit to the input data stream, to determine whether the input data stream and the PN sequence are synchronized. An indication (107, 119, 133) that the data is synchronized is provided when the input data stream and the PN sequence are synchronized.
    • 用于检测数据通信中的数据同步的装置包括伪随机噪声(PN)锁定电路(101,113,127)。 PN锁定电路(101,113,127)接收输入数据流(109)。 每个PN锁定电路(101,113,127)相对于其它PN锁定电路是时间偏移的。 每个PN锁定电路(101,113,127)响应于输入数据流输出PN序列。 对于每个PN锁定电路,提供了用于将来自相应PN锁定电路的PN序列与输入数据流进行比较的部件(105,117,131),以确定输入数据流和PN序列是否同步。 当输入数据流和PN序列同步时,提供数据同步的指示(107,119,133)。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Decision feed forward equalizer system and method
    • 决策前馈均衡器系统和方法
    • US07450634B2
    • 2008-11-11
    • US10538174
    • 2003-12-09
    • Timothy R. MillerPaul R. Runkle
    • Timothy R. MillerPaul R. Runkle
    • H03H7/30H03H7/40H03K5/159
    • H04L25/03038H04L25/03057H04L2025/03375H04L2025/0349H04L2025/03617
    • An equalizer and corresponding methods is arranged and constructed to mitigate adverse effects of a wireless channel (300). The equalizer includes a delay line (503) coupled to an input signal (501) and comprising a delay circuit coupled to an output combiner (507) that is operable to provide an interim signal (g0 . . . gN) and a feed forward circuit (505) coupled to the delay line and operable to provide a feed forward signal (506) that comprises a hard decision scaled according to a scaling factor corresponding to an estimate of channel parameters, wherein the output combiner is operable to combine the feed forward signal and the interim signal to provide an output signal (509) that is compensated for an adverse effect of the wireless channel on the input signal.
    • 布置和构造均衡器和相应的方法以减轻无线信道的不利影响(300)。 均衡器包括耦合到输入信号(501)的延迟线(503),并且包括耦合到输出组合器(507)的延迟电路,其可操作以提供中间信号(g0 ... gN)和前馈 电路(505),其耦合到所述延迟线并且可操作以提供包括根据对应于信道参数的估计的缩放因子定标的硬判决的前馈信号(506),其中所述输出组合器可操作以组合所述前馈 信号和中间信号以提供补偿无线信道对输入信号的不利影响的输出信号(509)。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method and system for performing ranging functions in an ultrawide bandwidth system
    • 在超宽带宽系统中执行测距功能的方法和系统
    • US07042868B2
    • 2006-05-09
    • US10383256
    • 2003-03-07
    • Paul R. RunkleRichard D. Roberts
    • Paul R. RunkleRichard D. Roberts
    • H04B7/212
    • G01S5/0221G01S5/0215G01S13/0209G01S13/765H04B1/7163H04B1/7172
    • A process is provided for determining the distance between two devices by sending ranging packets between them. The local device sends a first ranging packet, which the remote device sends holds for a first hold time before sending a second ranging packet in return. The local device also sends a third ranging packet, which the remote device sends holds for a second hold time before sending a fourth ranging packet in return. If the second hold time is twice the first hold time, then the propagation time for signals between the two devices can be determined solely by time measurements made by the local device. For received signals, these time measurements can be adjusted to provide accurate time estimates for a direct line of sight signal, which corresponds to a shortest transmission distance between the two devices. The propagation time can then be used to determine distance between the devices.
    • 提供了一种通过在它们之间发送测距分组来确定两个设备之间的距离的过程。 本地设备发送第一测距分组,远程设备在发送第二测距分组之前发送保持第一保持时间。 本地设备还发送第三测距分组,远程设备在发送第四测距分组之前发送保持第二保持时间。 如果第二保持时间是第一保持时间的两倍,则两个设备之间的信号的传播时间可以仅由本地设备进行的时间测量来确定。 对于接收到的信号,可以调整这些时间测量值以便为直接视线信号提供准确的时间估计,其对应于两个装置之间的最短传输距离。 然后可以使用传播时间来确定设备之间的距离。