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    • 2. 发明申请
    • CHEMICAL AGENTS CAPABLE OF FORMING COVALENT 3-D NETWORKS
    • 形成合并三维网络的化学试剂
    • US20120021223A1
    • 2012-01-26
    • US13254827
    • 2010-03-02
    • Jon-Paul GriffithsMichael Douglas EasonSarah Louise BealSarah VickersRichard Charles WincewiczDavid Simon King
    • Jon-Paul GriffithsMichael Douglas EasonSarah Louise BealSarah VickersRichard Charles WincewiczDavid Simon King
    • B32B27/14C08G61/04B32B27/28C08G73/04C09D179/02C08B37/00C09D165/00
    • C07C311/49C08J7/04Y10T428/2998Y10T428/31536
    • The invention provides a functionalised compound of formula (II), which functionalised compound comprises n carbene precursor groups which are the same or different, wherein n is an integer equal to or greater than 3: wherein x is 1, E is a group which is capable of being converted into a carbene reactive intermediate group, Q is a core moiety, a polymer or a dendrimer, and each of the [R]x-E-L- groups, which are the same or different, is independently selected from a group of formula (Ie) and a group of formula (Ia): wherein L is a single bond or a linker group as defined herein, R is a terminal group as defined herein, and R1 is as defined herein. Further provided is the use of the functionalised compound as an agent for producing a chemically-bound three-dimensional network on or within a substrate. Processes for producing the following products using the functionalised compounds of the invention are also provided, as are the resulting products: a chemically-bound three-dimensional network on or within a substrate; a chemically-bound three-dimensional network between a first substrate and a second substrate; a film or a coating; a coated substrate; a product which comprises a first substrate, a second substrate and a composition at an interface of the first and second substrates; a treated particle. The invention further provides a process for cross linking a first substrate to a second substrate, using a functionalised compound of the invention, and the resulting cross-linked product. The invention also provides a process for producing the functionalised compounds of the invention.
    • 本发明提供了官能化的式(II)化合物,该官能化化合物包含相同或不同的n个卡宾前体基团,其中n为等于或大于3的整数,其中x为1,E为 能够转化为卡宾反应性中间体,Q是核心部分,聚合物或树枝状大分子,并且相同或不同的[R] xEL-基团中的每一个独立地选自式( Ie)和式(Ia)的基团:其中L是单键或如本文所定义的连接基团,R是如本文所定义的端基,并且R 1如本文所定义。 还提供了使用官能化化合物作为在基底上或内部产生化学结合的三维网络的试剂。 还提供了使用本发明的官能化化合物生产以下产物的方法,以及所得产物:底物上或内部的化学结合的三维网络; 在第一基板和第二基板之间的化学结合的三维网络; 胶片或涂料; 涂布基材; 产品,其包括第一基板,第二基板和在第一和第二基板的界面处的组合物; 经处理的颗粒。 本发明还提供了使用本发明的官能化化合物和所得交联产物将第一底物交联到第二底物的方法。 本发明还提供了制备本发明的官能化化合物的方法。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Surface functionalisation using arylcarbene reactive intermediates
    • 使用芳基碳烯反应中间体进行表面官能化
    • US07939581B2
    • 2011-05-10
    • US11795253
    • 2006-01-17
    • Mark MoloneyJon-Paul Griffiths
    • Mark MoloneyJon-Paul Griffiths
    • C09D5/16
    • C08J7/12
    • A process for producing a substrate having a functionalised surface, which process comprises contacting the substrate with a carbene precursor, which carbene precursor is a compound of formula (III) or (IV) whose substituent groups are defined herein: (b) generating a carbene reactive intermediate from the carbene precursor so that it reacts with the substrate to functionalise the surface, thereby yielding an activated substrate; and (c) further functionalising the activated substrate obtained in (b). In (c), the activated substrate may be further functionalised by treating the activated substrate with a diazonium salt for the introduction of colour and/or another desired activity, and/or by treatment with hydrogen peroxide to produce a biocidal substrate. The invention further relates to carbene precursor compounds for use in the surface functionalisation process, and to processes for preparing certain precursor compounds.
    • 一种制备具有官能化表面的基材的方法,该方法包括使基材与卡宾前体接触,该卡宾前体是其取代基在本文中定义的式(III)或(IV)化合物:(b)产生卡宾 反应性中间体与卡宾前体反应,使其与基材反应以使表面功能化,从而产生活化的底物; 和(c)进一步功能化(b)中获得的活化底物。 在(c)中,通过用重氮盐处理活化的底物以引入颜色和/或其它所需活性,和/或通过用过氧化氢处理以产生杀生物底物,活化的底物可以进一步官能化。 本发明还涉及用于表面官能化方法的卡宾前体化合物,以及制备某些前体化合物的方法。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • TAILORED CONTROL OF SURFACE PROPERTIES BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION
    • 通过化学改性对表面性能进行定制控制
    • US20100068783A1
    • 2010-03-18
    • US12377487
    • 2007-08-22
    • Mark MoloneyJon-Paul Griffiths
    • Mark MoloneyJon-Paul Griffiths
    • C07C245/00C08G65/32C12N11/02
    • C08J7/12C01P2004/61C01P2004/64C03C17/28C07C245/12C07C245/20C07F9/3882C09C3/08C09C3/10D06M13/03D06M13/11D06M13/288D06M13/338
    • A process for producing a substrate having an adhesive surface, which process comprises: (a) contacting the substrate with a carbene precursor, which carbene precursor is a compound of the following formula (1): whose substituent groups are SP defined herein, provided that when R is aryl or heteroaryl, said aryl or heteroaryl may be substituted by one, two, three, four or five groups, which groups are independently selected from various groups including -LB-WB; and (b) either: (i) when WA or WB comprises an adhesive functional group, generating a carbene reactive intermediate from the carbene precursor so that it reacts with the substrate to functionalise the surface, thereby yielding said substrate having an adhesive surface; or (ii) when WA or WB comprises a group which is a precursor of an adhesive functional group, generating a carbene reactive intermediate from the carbene precursor so that it reacts with the substrate to functionalise the surface, and (c) converting said group which is a precursor into an adhesive functional group thereby yielding said substrate having an adhesive surface. The invention further relates to carbene precursor compounds for use in the process, substrates produced by the process and to processes for preparing certain precursor compounds.
    • 一种制备具有粘合剂表面的基材的方法,该方法包括:(a)使底物与卡宾前体接触,该卡宾前体是下式(1)的化合物:其取代基为本文定义的SP,条件是 当R是芳基或杂芳基时,所述芳基或杂芳基可以被一个,两个,三个,四个或五个基团取代,这些基团独立地选自包括-LB-WB的各种基团; 和(b):(i)当WA或WB包含粘合官能团时,从卡宾前体产生卡宾反应性中间体,使其与基材反应以使表面功能化,从而产生具有粘合剂表面的所述基材; 或(ii)当WA或WB包含作为粘合官能团的前体的基团时,从卡宾前体产生卡宾反应性中间体,使其与基材反应以使表面功能化,和(c)将所述基团 是粘合功能基团的前体,从而产生具有粘合剂表面的所述基材。 本发明还涉及用于该方法的卡宾前体化合物,通过该方法制备的底物和制备某些前体化合物的方法。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Split carcass washer
    • 分离胎体垫圈
    • US07566260B1
    • 2009-07-28
    • US12236764
    • 2008-09-24
    • Terry Cemlyn GriffithsLarry Paul GriffithsDuane DuttonGreg Bilyeu
    • Terry Cemlyn GriffithsLarry Paul GriffithsDuane DuttonGreg Bilyeu
    • A22C18/00
    • A22B5/0082
    • An apparatus for washing a split animal carcass includes upper and lower pairs of upwardly inclined brushes, leading and trailing vertical brushes, and upper and lower pairs of downwardly inclined brushes. The upwardly inclined brushes are transversely spaced apart from one another to accommodate an animal carcass between them, as are the downwardly inclined brushes. First and second fluid headers are positioned in parallel relation to each inclined brush and three fluid headers are associated with the vertical brushes. The first inclined fluid headers have nozzles aimed at the carcass and the second inclined fluid headers have nozzles aimed at the brushes. Two of the vertical brush fluid headers are aimed at the vertical brushes and the third fluid header is aimed at the carcass.
    • 一种用于清洗动物屠体的装置,包括上下一对向上倾斜的刷子,前后垂直的刷子以及上下一对向下倾斜的刷子。 向上倾斜的刷子彼此横向间隔开以容纳它们之间的动物胎体,如向下倾斜的刷子也是如此。 第一和第二流体集管与每个倾斜的刷子平行地定位,并且三个流体集管与垂直刷子相关联。 第一倾斜流体集管具有针对胎体的喷嘴,并且第二倾斜流体集管具有针对刷子的喷嘴。 两个垂直刷流体集管针对垂直刷子,第三流体集管针对屠体。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Sending a CD boot block to a client computer to gather client information and send it to a server in order to create an instance for client computer
    • 将CD启动块发送到客户端计算机以收集客户端信息并将其发送到服务器,以便为客户端计算机创建实例
    • US06718462B1
    • 2004-04-06
    • US09552858
    • 2000-04-20
    • Paul GriffithsKenneth Eric HubacherPhilip Charles Theiller
    • Paul GriffithsKenneth Eric HubacherPhilip Charles Theiller
    • G06F15177
    • G06F9/4416
    • Client Discovery is a program that utilizes the existing remote boot capability of a network and adds a program to automate the discovery of a computer's class and the creation of an instance for that specific computer. When a client machine is connected to the network and turned on for the first time, the server will find its request for an operating system, identify that the machine does not have an instance and will send an CD boot block to the client computer. The CD boot block will obtain information about the client computer by automatically scanning everything that the program is able to scan. The client information gathering program may also prompt the user with questions and include those responses in the client information. The CD boot block will then send the information gathered to a log file in the server. One or more keys from the client information are compared to one or more keys in the template table. When a match is made, the server program executes a command to link the client machine's MAC address to the template creating an instance for the client computer and to save the instance in the server memory. The client machine will then reboot. When it restarts it will now be automatically identified by its instance and the appropriate operating system sent to it.
    • 客户端发现是一种利用网络的现有远程启动功能的程序,并添加一个程序来自动发现计算机的类并为该特定计算机创建一个实例。 当客户机连接到网络并首次打开时,服务器将发现其对操作系统的请求,识别机器没有实例,并将CD引导块发送到客户端计算机。 CD启动块将通过自动扫描程序能够扫描的所有内容来获取有关客户端计算机的信息。 客户端信息收集程序还可能提示用户提出问题,并将这些响应包括在客户端信息中。 然后,CD启动块将收集的信息发送到服务器中的日志文件。 来自客户端信息的一个或多个密钥与模板表中的一个或多个密钥进行比较。 当进行匹配时,服务器程序执行命令将客户端计算机的MAC地址链接到为客户端计算机创建实例并将实例保存在服务器内存中的模板。 客户机将重新启动。 当它重新启动时,它将由其实例和发送给它的适当的操作系统自动识别。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Picture light
    • 图片灯
    • US06604842B2
    • 2003-08-12
    • US09764818
    • 2001-01-18
    • Terence Paul Griffiths
    • Terence Paul Griffiths
    • F21V1902
    • F21V17/02F21S8/00F21W2131/304
    • A picture light comprising a fitting (12,13) for mounting the light on a wall or picture. An arm (9) pivotally attached by pivot (10) at one end to the fitting (11) and at its other end by pivot (8) to hood or shade (1) in which at least one bulb (30) is housed. Adjustable light directing means are mounted in the hood (1) in the form of a pair of spaced vertical plates (40,44) movable axially of the hood (1) on rotation of knobs (5,6) and a pair of horizontal plates (50,50A) mounted on the vertical plates 40,44. Movement of the plates 40,44 axially along the hood (1) adjusts the depth of the pool of light (76) falling on the picture (75) whereas pivoting the horizontal plates (50,50A) adjusts the width of the pool of light (76).
    • 一种照明灯,包括用于将光安装在墙壁或图片上的配件(12,13)。 一个臂(9),其一端通过枢轴(10)在一端枢转地附接到所述配件(11),并且在另一端由枢轴(8)枢转地连接到罩或罩(1),其中容纳有至少一个灯泡(30)。 可调光引导装置以一对间隔开的垂直板(40,44)的形式安装在罩(1)中,该垂直板在旋钮(5,6)旋转时可沿着罩(1)轴向移动,并且一对水平板 (50,50A)安装在垂直板40,44上。 板40,44沿着罩(1)轴向运动调节落在图片(75)上的光池(76)的深度,同时枢转水平板(50,50A)来调节光池的宽度 (76)。