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1. 发明授权

US09908648B2 Demand based wrapping 有权
公开(公告)号：US09908648B2
公开(公告)日：2018-03-06
申请号：US12941047
申请日：2010-11-06
申请人： Patrick R. Lancaster, III , Michael Mitchell , Thomas Harris , Robert D. Janes, Sr. , Richard L. Johnson
发明人： Patrick R. Lancaster, III , Michael Mitchell , Thomas Harris , Robert D. Janes, Sr. , Richard L. Johnson
IPC分类号： B65B11/02 , B65B11/04 , B65B57/00 , B65B11/00
CPC分类号： B65B57/04 , B65B11/025 , B65B11/045 , B65B57/00 , B65B65/02 , B65B2011/002 , B65B2210/18 , B65B2210/20
摘要： A control system for a wrapping apparatus may include a packaging material dispenser configured to dispense packaging material for wrapping a load. The control system may also include at least one sensor assembly configured to generate a signal based on instantaneous demand for packaging material at the load. The control system may further include a controller configured to control operation of the packaging material dispenser based at least in part on the signal.

2. 发明授权

US09493262B2 Machine generated wrap data 有权
标题翻译：机器生成的包装数据
公开(公告)号：US09493262B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-15
申请号：US13284528
申请日：2011-10-28
申请人： Patrick R. Lancaster, III , Michael Mitchell , Thomas Harris , Robert D. Janes, Sr.
发明人： Patrick R. Lancaster, III , Michael Mitchell , Thomas Harris , Robert D. Janes, Sr.
IPC分类号： B65B11/00 , B65B57/18 , B65B11/02 , B65B11/04
CPC分类号： B65B57/18 , B65B11/025 , B65B11/045 , B65B2011/002 , B65B2210/18 , B65B2210/20
摘要： A method for generating data with a wrapping machine during wrapping of a load includes measuring a length of packaging material dispensed during wrapping of the load with a sensing assembly on the wrapping machine. The method further includes obtaining a value indicative of a weight of the packaging material per unit of length and determining a weight of the packaging material dispensed on the wrapped load based on the measured length and the obtained value without removing the packaging material from the load. The determined weight of the packaging material is displayed on a display device.
摘要翻译：用于在缠绕负载期间用包装机产生数据的方法包括测量在包裹机器处的传感组件的负载包裹期间分配的包装材料的长度。该方法还包括获得指示每单位长度的包装材料的重量的值，并且基于所测量的长度和所获得的值确定分配在包裹的负载上的包装材料的重量，而不从包装材料中取出负载。包装材料的确定重量显示在显示装置上。

3. 发明授权

US08979466B2 Methods and apparatuses for loading and unloading by pallet truck 有权
标题翻译：托盘车装载和卸载的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08979466B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-17
申请号：US12729942
申请日：2010-03-23
申请人： Patrick R. Lancaster, III , Philip R. Moore , Richard L. Johnson
发明人： Patrick R. Lancaster, III , Philip R. Moore , Richard L. Johnson
IPC分类号： B66F9/02 , B65B61/28 , B65G65/00 , B65B11/02 , B65B11/04
CPC分类号： B65B61/28 , B65B11/025 , B65B11/045 , B65B2210/20 , B65G65/00
摘要： An apparatus for transferring a load between a pallet truck and a load wrapping surface may include an angled ramp surface configured to support at least a portion of the pallet truck. The apparatus may also include an angled conveyor surface extending alongside at least a portion of the angled ramp surface. The angled conveyor surface may be configured to convey the load between the load wrapping surface and the angled ramp surface.
摘要翻译：用于在货盘车和负载包裹表面之间传送负载的装置可以包括被配置为支撑托盘搬运车的至少一部分的倾斜斜面。该装置还可以包括沿倾斜的斜面的至少一部分延伸的成角度的输送表面。成角度的输送机表面可以构造成在负载包裹表面和倾斜的斜面之间传递负载。

4. 发明授权

US08739502B2 Methods and apparatus for evaluating packaging materials and determining wrap settings for wrapping machines 有权
标题翻译：用于评估包装材料和确定包装机的包装设置的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08739502B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-03
申请号：US13283996
申请日：2011-10-28
申请人： Patrick R. Lancaster, III
发明人： Patrick R. Lancaster, III
IPC分类号： B65B53/00 , G01N3/08 , B65B13/02
CPC分类号： B65B11/025 , B65B11/008 , B65B11/045 , B65B2210/16
摘要： A method of determining a wrap force or payout percentage at which to wrap a load with packaging material may include dispensing packaging material. The method may also include forming a tear in a portion of the packaging material. The method may further include identifying a first payout percentage at which the tear exhibits a first behavior. The method may also include identifying a second payout percentage at which the tear exhibits a second behavior. The method may further include selecting a third payout percentage between the first payout percentage and the second payout percentage, for wrapping the load.
摘要翻译：确定用包装材料包装负载的包裹力或支付百分比的方法可以包括分配包装材料。该方法还可以包括在包装材料的一部分中形成撕裂。所述方法可以进一步包括识别撕裂呈现第一行为的第一支付百分比。该方法还可以包括识别撕裂呈现第二行为的第二支付百分比。该方法还可以包括选择第一支付百分比和第二支付百分比之间的第三支付百分比，以包裹负载。

5. 发明申请

US20120174533A1 Method and Apparatus For Dispensing An Amount Of Film Relative To Girth 有权
标题翻译：用于分配相对于围度的膜的量的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20120174533A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-12
申请号：US13429995
申请日：2012-03-26
申请人： Patrick R. Lancaster, III
发明人： Patrick R. Lancaster, III
IPC分类号： B65B11/00
CPC分类号： B65B11/025 , B65B2011/002 , B65B2210/16 , B65B2210/18
摘要： A method and apparatus for dispensing a predetermined amount of pre-stretched film based upon load girth. An amount of pre-stretched film to be dispensed for at least a portion of a relative revolution between a film dispenser and a load is determined based upon the girth of the load to be wrapped. Good wrapping performance in terms of load containment (wrap force) and optimum film use may be obtained by dispensing a length of pre-stretched film that is between approximately 100% and approximately 130% of load girth. Once the amount of film to be dispensed per relative revolution is determined, a ratio of final pre-stretch surface speed to relative revolutions (i.e., number of pre-stretch roller revolutions/relative rotation) can be set. Thus, for the at least a portion of a revolution of the rotating ring and dispenser, a predetermined amount of film is dispensed and wrapped around the load.
摘要翻译：一种用于基于负载周长分配预定量的预拉伸膜的方法和装置。基于待包装的负载的周长来确定要分配用于胶片分配器和负载之间的相对转动的至少一部分的预拉伸膜的量。通过分配长度约100％至约130％的预拉伸膜，可以获得良好的包装性能（包裹力）和最佳的膜使用。一旦确定了每次相对旋转要分配的胶片的量，则可以设定最终的预拉伸表面速度与相对转动的比例（即，预拉伸辊的转数/相对旋转数）。因此，对于旋转环和分配器的旋转的至少一部分，预定量的膜被分配并缠绕在负载上。

6. 发明授权

US08145350B2 Method and system for building a load 有权
标题翻译：建立负载的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08145350B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-27
申请号：US10696736
申请日：2003-10-30
申请人： Patrick R. Lancaster, III , Curtis W. Martin , Terry L. Wilson
发明人： Patrick R. Lancaster, III , Curtis W. Martin , Terry L. Wilson
IPC分类号： B65G59/02
CPC分类号： B65G61/00
摘要： A palletizer for automatically building a load with product from an infeed area is disclosed. It includes means for defining a desired volume of a load including a length sensor, a width sensor, and a height sensor. It also includes means for transporting product from an infeed area to the load. A controller is associated with means for defining the desired volume, the controller being configured to receive signals from the sensors and to automatically control movement of the means for transporting. The controller is configured to automatically determine when the volume is filled. In another aspect, a method of building a load with product from an infeed area is provided. The method includes defining a desired volume of the load using a length sensor, a width sensor, and a height sensor. It also includes automatically filling the volume with product, and determining when the volume is filled.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于从进料区域自动建立产品的货物的码垛机。它包括用于定义包括长度传感器，宽度传感器和高度传感器的负载的期望体积的装置。它还包括将产品从进料区运送到负载的装置。控制器与用于定义所需体积的装置相关联，所述控制器被配置为从所述传感器接收信号并且自动控制所述装置的移动。控制器被配置为自动确定何时填充卷。另一方面，提供了一种使用来自进料区域的产品来构建负载的方法。该方法包括使用长度传感器，宽度传感器和高度传感器定义所需的负载体积。它还包括使用产品自动填充卷，并确定何时填充卷。

7. 发明申请

US20100239403A1 METHODS AND APPARATUSES FOR LOADING AND UNLOADING BY PALLET TRUCK 有权
标题翻译：通过托盘卡车装载和卸载的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20100239403A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-23
申请号：US12729942
申请日：2010-03-23
申请人： Patrick R. Lancaster, III , Philip R. Moore , Richard L. Johnson
发明人： Patrick R. Lancaster, III , Philip R. Moore , Richard L. Johnson
IPC分类号： B65G65/00 , B65G47/74 , B65G13/00 , B65G65/02 , B66F9/06
CPC分类号： B65B61/28 , B65B11/025 , B65B11/045 , B65B2210/20 , B65G65/00
摘要： An apparatus for transferring a load between a pallet truck and a load wrapping surface may include an angled ramp surface configured to support at least a portion of the pallet truck. The apparatus may also include an angled conveyor surface extending alongside at least a portion of the angled ramp surface. The angled conveyor surface may be configured to convey the load between the load wrapping surface and the angled ramp surface.
摘要翻译：用于在货盘车和负载包裹表面之间传送负载的装置可以包括被配置为支撑托盘搬运车的至少一部分的倾斜斜面。该装置还可以包括沿倾斜的斜面的至少一部分延伸的成角度的输送表面。成角度的输送机表面可以构造成在负载包裹表面和倾斜的斜面之间传递负载。

8. 发明申请

US20080295614A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MEASURING CONTAINMENT FORCE IN A WRAPPED LOAD AND A CONTROL PROCESS FOR ESTABLISHING AND MAINTAINING A PREDETERMINED CONTAINMENT FORCE PROFILE 有权
标题翻译：用于测量包装载荷中的容纳力的装置和方法以及用于建立和维护预定的容纳型材的控制过程
公开(公告)号：US20080295614A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-04
申请号：US12106950
申请日：2008-04-21
申请人： Patrick R. LANCASTER, III , David E. Eldridge , Curtis W. Martin
发明人： Patrick R. LANCASTER, III , David E. Eldridge , Curtis W. Martin
IPC分类号： G01L5/04 , G06F19/00 , B65B11/00
CPC分类号： B65B11/025 , B65B11/02 , B65B11/04
摘要： An apparatus and method for measuring containment force on a load is provided. The apparatus may include a first longitudinally extending arm configured to engage a first side of packaging material wrapped around the load. The apparatus may also include a second longitudinally extending arm configured to engage a second side of the packaging material, the second side being opposite the first side. The apparatus may further include an indicator positioned substantially perpendicularly to the first and second arms, a third longitudinally extending arm, and a force gauge configured to measure a force exerted on the third longitudinally extending arm.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于测量负载上的容纳力的装置和方法。该装置可以包括构造成接合围绕负载缠绕的包装材料的第一侧的第一纵向延伸的臂。该装置还可以包括构造成接合包装材料的第二侧的第二纵向延伸的臂，第二侧与第一侧相对。该装置还可以包括基本上垂直于第一和第二臂定位的指示器，第三纵向延伸的臂和被配置成测量施加在第三纵向延伸臂上的力的力量表。

9. 发明授权

US06918229B2 Method and apparatus for wrapping a load 失效
标题翻译：用于包装负载的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06918229B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-19
申请号：US10847452
申请日：2004-05-18
申请人： Patrick R. Lancaster, III , Curtis Martin
发明人： Patrick R. Lancaster, III , Curtis Martin
IPC分类号： B65B11/00 , B65B11/02 , B65B11/04 , B65B13/12 , B65B13/02
CPC分类号： B65B11/008 , B65B11/025 , B65B11/045 , B65B13/12 , B65B2210/16
摘要： The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for stretch wrapping a load in an efficient manner so as to tightly and securely wrap the load at a desired tension without rupturing the packaging material. The method and apparatus compensate for variation in demand rate as the load is wrapped so as to apply the wrapping material to a load at a desired force, maintain the desired containment tension on the wrapping material on the load after wrapping, and prevent the wrapping material from rupturing during wrapping. The apparatus combines two systems, power assisted roller stretch (“PRS”) and roller stretch (“RS”) to vary the supply rate of the packaging material as the demand rate varies. The apparatus automatically switches between the two types of prestretch to achieve “high” and “low” wrapping force dependent upon the demand rate. Changes in the demand rate are sensed by monitoring changes in the payoff angle of the packaging material extending between the dispenser and the load.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于以有效的方式拉伸包装负载的装置和方法，以便将负载紧密且牢固地包裹在期望的张力下，而不破坏包装材料。该方法和装置补偿了负载被包裹的需求速率的变化，以便以期望的力将包裹材料施加到负载上，在缠绕之后将负载上的包裹材料保持期望的容纳张力，并且防止包装材料在包装期间破裂。该装置结合了两个系统，动力辅助辊拉伸（“PRS”）和辊拉伸（“RS”），以根据需求变化而改变包装材料的供应速率。该设备在两种类型的预拉伸之间自动切换，以根据需求速率实现“高”和“低”缠绕力。通过监测在分配器和负载之间延伸的包装材料的支付角度的变化来检测需求率的变化。

10. 发明授权

US06293074B1 Method and apparatus for stretch wrapping a load 失效
标题翻译：用于拉伸包装负载的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06293074B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-25
申请号：US09026527
申请日：1998-02-20
申请人： Patrick R. Lancaster, III , David Eldridge , Christopher Sandfort
发明人： Patrick R. Lancaster, III , David Eldridge , Christopher Sandfort
IPC分类号： B65B1302
CPC分类号： B65B11/025 , B65B11/045 , B65B2210/18 , B65B2210/20
摘要： A leading end of packaging material is attached to a retainer to hold the leading end of the packaging material as the retainer moves toward the load. The retainer is positioned adjacent the load and packaging material is dispensed from a packaging material dispenser, and relative rotation is provided between the dispenser and a load to wrap packaging material around the load. The packaging material is released from the retainer in response to force applied to the retainer to withdraw it from the wrapped load.
摘要翻译：当保持器朝向负载移动时，包装材料的前端附接到保持器以保持包装材料的前端。保持器位于负载附近并且包装材料从包装材料分配器分配，并且在分配器和负载之间提供相对旋转以将包装材料包裹在负载周围。响应于施加到保持器上的力将包装材料从保持器中释放，以将其从包裹的负载中取出。

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