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1. 发明授权

US08373299B2 Axial gap rotating electrical machine 有权
标题翻译：轴向间隙旋转电机
公开(公告)号：US08373299B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-12
申请号：US12968670
申请日：2010-12-15
申请人： William G. Sharples , Patrick J. McCleer
发明人： William G. Sharples , Patrick J. McCleer
IPC分类号： H02K5/173
CPC分类号： F03D1/0608 , F05B2220/7066 , F05B2240/2213 , H02K7/088 , H02K7/1838 , H02K2213/12 , Y02E10/721 , Y02E10/725
摘要： Direct drive rotating electrical machines with axial air gaps are disclosed. In these machines, a rotor ring and stator ring define an axial air gap between them. Sets of gap-maintaining rolling supports bear between the rotor ring and the stator ring at their peripheries to maintain the axial air gap. Also disclosed are wind turbines using these generators, and structures and methods for mounting direct drive rotating electrical generators to the hubs of wind turbines. In particular, the rotor ring of the generator may be carried directly by the hub of a wind turbine to rotate relative to a shaft without being mounted directly to the shaft.
摘要翻译：公开了具有轴向气隙的直接驱动旋转电机。在这些机器中，转子环和定子环在它们之间限定轴向空气间隙。一组间隙保持滚动支撑件在其周边处承载在转子环和定子环之间，以保持轴向气隙。还公开了使用这些发电机的风力涡轮机，以及用于将直接驱动旋转发电机安装到风力涡轮机的轮毂的结构和方法。特别地，发电机的转子环可以由风力涡轮机的轮毂直接承载，以相对于轴转动而不直接安装在轴上。

2. 发明授权

US5394321A Quasi square-wave back-EMF permanent magnet AC machines with five or more phases 失效
标题翻译：具有五个或更多相的准方波反电动势永磁交流电机
公开(公告)号：US5394321A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-28
申请号：US939123
申请日：1992-09-02
申请人： Patrick J. McCleer , J. Milton Bailey , Jack S. Lawler
发明人： Patrick J. McCleer , J. Milton Bailey , Jack S. Lawler
IPC分类号： H02K3/28 , H02K21/12 , H02K21/24 , H02K29/00 , H02K29/12 , H02K41/03 , H02P6/08 , H02P6/10 , H02M7/5387
CPC分类号： H02K29/12 , H02K21/12 , H02K21/24 , H02K29/03 , H02K41/03 , H02P6/085 , H02P6/10 , H02K3/28 , H02P2209/07
摘要： A new class of higher phase-order (five or more) quasi square-wave back emf permanent magnet machines including radial, axial and linear embodiments which employ a greater number of active phase windings during continuous operation, thereby utilizing more of the machine copper and magnet material.
摘要翻译：包括径向，轴向和线性实施例的新一类较高阶相（五个或更多个）准方波回复永磁体机器，其在连续操作期间采用更多数量的有源相绕组，从而利用更多的机器铜和磁铁材料。

3. 发明申请

US20100119389A1 MODULAR, BRUSHLESS MOTORS AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：模块化，无刷电动机及其应用
公开(公告)号：US20100119389A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-13
申请号：US12266908
申请日：2008-11-07
申请人： Robert Lazebnik , Patrick J. McCleer
发明人： Robert Lazebnik , Patrick J. McCleer
IPC分类号： F04D25/06 , H02K21/12
CPC分类号： H02K21/225 , F04D25/0633 , F04D25/064 , F04D25/0646 , F04D27/004 , H02K7/14 , H02K41/03
摘要： A modular brushless motor may be reconfigured for different applications and power levels. As one example, a modular fan enables the drive motor, the number of blades, or both, to be factory adjusted to accommodate different power and air-flow requirements. A brushless ring motor comprises a circular ferromagnetic ring having an inner surface and an outer surface rotatable about a central axis, with a plurality of spaced-apart permanent magnets being bonded to one of the inner surface and outer surfaces of the ring. A stator assembly enables one or more coils to be mounted relative to the permanent magnets enabling a commercially available electronic speed controller to the drive the coils in cooperation with the magnets so as to turn the ring. The stator assembly enables different groups of coils to be mounted relative to the permanent magnets, and the ring is configured to accept different numbers of fan blades. This allows the coils and blades to be mixed and matched to target various performance requirements.
摘要翻译：可以针对不同的应用和功率级别重新配置模块化的无刷电动机。作为一个示例，模块化风扇使得驱动电动机，叶片数量或两者都能够被工厂调整以适应不同的功率和空气流量要求。无刷环电动机包括具有内表面和可围绕中心轴线旋转的外表面的圆形铁磁环，多个间隔开的永磁体被结合到环的内表面和外表面之一。定子组件使得能够相对于永磁体安装一个或多个线圈，使得市售的电子速度控制器能够与磁体协调驱动线圈以转动环。定子组件使得能够相对于永磁体安装不同组的线圈，并且环被配置为接受不同数量的风扇叶片。这允许线圈和叶片混合并匹配以达到各种性能要求。

4. 发明授权

US5387854A Method of torque notch minimization for quasi square wave back EMF permanent magnet synchronous machines with voltage source drive 失效
标题翻译：具有电压源驱动的准方波反电动势永磁同步电机转矩陷波最小化方法
公开(公告)号：US5387854A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-07
申请号：US69015
申请日：1993-05-28
申请人： Patrick J. McCleer , Jack S. Lawler , Natarajan Narasimhamurthi
发明人： Patrick J. McCleer , Jack S. Lawler , Natarajan Narasimhamurthi
IPC分类号： H02K3/28 , H02K21/12 , H02K21/24 , H02K29/00 , H02K29/12 , H02K41/03 , H02P6/08 , H02P6/10 , H02P7/42
CPC分类号： H02K21/12 , H02K21/24 , H02K29/03 , H02K29/12 , H02K41/03 , H02P6/085 , H02P6/10 , H02K3/28 , H02P2209/07
摘要： A method for smoothing the torque characteristics of a multi-phase PM synchronous machine by controlled driving with a conventional voltage source inverter operated in accordance with a predetermined switching sequence wherein the sum of the excitation voltages applied to the incoming phase winding and outgoing phase winding are maintained constant at a predetermined value for the duration of each commutation period. In addition, the individual excitation voltages applied to the remaining phase active windings are also held constant during the commutation period.
摘要翻译：一种通过使用常规电压源逆变器的控制驱动来平滑多相PM同步电机的转矩特性的方法，该常规电压源逆变器按照预定的开关顺序进行，其中施加到入相绕组和输出相绕组的励磁电压之和是在每个换向周期的持续时间内保持恒定在预定值。此外，施加到剩余相位有源绕组的各个激励电压在换向周期期间也保持恒定。

5. 发明授权

US09303699B2 Electromechanical assembly to control the operating mode of a coupling apparatus 有权
标题翻译：机电组件，用于控制联轴器的工作模式
公开(公告)号：US09303699B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-05
申请号：US13370507
申请日：2012-02-10
申请人： John W. Kimes , Patrick J. McCleer , Terry O. Hendrick
发明人： John W. Kimes , Patrick J. McCleer , Terry O. Hendrick
IPC分类号： F16D41/16 , F16D27/00 , F16D27/108 , F16D41/12
CPC分类号： F16D27/108 , F16D41/125
摘要： An electromechanical assembly to control the operating mode of a coupling apparatus is provided. The assembly includes a first subassembly including a stator having at least one electromagnetically inductive coil to create a magnetic flux when the at least one coil is energized. At least one bi-directionally movable rod has a free end adapted for connection to a strut of the coupling apparatus for selective, small displacement strut movement. An actuator is operatively connected to the at least one rod for selective bi-directional shifting movement along a rotational axis between a first position of the actuator which corresponds to a first mode of the coupling apparatus and a second position of the actuator which corresponds to a second mode of the coupling apparatus. A magnetic control force is applied to the actuator when the at least one coil is energized to cause the actuator to move between positions.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于控制联接装置的操作模式的机电组件。组件包括第一子组件，其包括具有至少一个电磁感应线圈的定子，以在至少一个线圈通电时产生磁通量。至少一个双向活动杆具有适于连接到联接装置的支柱的自由端，用于选择性的小位移支柱运动。致动器可操作地连接到所述至少一个杆，用于在对应于联接装置的第一模式的致动器的第一位置和对应于致动器的第一模式的第二位置之间的旋转轴线上的选择性双向换档运动耦合装置的第二模式。当至少一个线圈被通电时，磁力控制力被施加到致动器，以使致动器在位置之间移动。

6. 发明申请

US20130256078A1 ELECTROMECHANICALLY ACTUATED COUPLING AND CONTROL ASSEMBLY 有权
标题翻译：电动联动和控制组件
公开(公告)号：US20130256078A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-03
申请号：US13992785
申请日：2011-05-16
申请人： John W. Kimes , Patrick J. McCleer
发明人： John W. Kimes , Patrick J. McCleer
IPC分类号： F16D11/14
CPC分类号： F16D11/14 , F16D27/02 , F16D27/09 , F16D41/125 , F16D48/064 , F16D2027/005 , F16D2500/10493
摘要： An electromechanically actuated coupling and control assembly is provided. In one embodiment, an overrunning clutch and control assembly having first and second operating modes is provided. The clutch and control assembly includes first and second clutch members supported for rotation relative to one another about a common rotational axis. The first and second clutch members have respective coupling faces that oppose each other. The coupling face of one of the clutch members has a pocket. The coupling face of the other clutch member has a locking formation. The assembly further includes a strut received within the pocket in the coupling face of the one clutch member and has an end that is pivotally movable outwardly of the pocket. The assembly still further includes a biasing spring. The assembly further includes an electromechanical apparatus including an actuator mounted for controlled linear reciprocating motion and in communication with the pocket. The assembly still further includes communication apparatus for wirelessly communicating electrical power from a source of electrical power to the electromechanical apparatus to cause the actuator to linearly move and pivot the strut end against the bias of the spring from a first position which corresponds to the first operating mode to a second position which corresponds to the second operating mode.
摘要翻译：提供一种机电驱动的耦合和控制组件。在一个实施例中，提供了具有第一和第二操作模式的超越离合器和控制组件。离合器和控制组件包括第一和第二离合器构件，所述第一和第二离合器构件被支撑为围绕公共旋转轴线相对于彼此旋转。第一和第二离合器构件具有彼此相对的各自的联接面。一个离合器构件的联接面具有凹部。另一个离合器构件的联接面具有锁定结构。组件还包括容纳在一个离合器构件的联接面中的袋内的支柱，并且具有可枢转地移动到口袋外部的端部。组件还包括偏压弹簧。组件还包括机电装置，其包括安装成用于受控的线性往复运动并与袋连通的致动器。该组件还包括用于将电力从电源无源地传递到机电装置的通信装置，以使致动器能够抵抗弹簧的偏压线性地移动和枢转支柱端，该第一位置对应于第一操作模式切换到对应于第二操作模式的第二位置。

7. 发明申请

US20110140451A1 Axial Gap Rotating Electrical Machine 有权
标题翻译：轴向间隙旋转电机
公开(公告)号：US20110140451A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-16
申请号：US12968670
申请日：2010-12-15
申请人： William G. Sharples , Patrick J. McCleer
发明人： William G. Sharples , Patrick J. McCleer
IPC分类号： H02K5/173 , F03D9/00
CPC分类号： F03D1/0608 , F05B2220/7066 , F05B2240/2213 , H02K7/088 , H02K7/1838 , H02K2213/12 , Y02E10/721 , Y02E10/725
摘要： Direct drive rotating electrical machines with axial air gaps are disclosed. In these machines, a rotor ring and stator ring define an axial air gap between them. Sets of gap-maintaining rolling supports bear between the rotor ring and the stator ring at their peripheries to maintain the axial air gap. Also disclosed are wind turbines using these generators, and structures and methods for mounting direct drive rotating electrical generators to the hubs of wind turbines. In particular, the rotor ring of the generator may be carried directly by the hub of a wind turbine to rotate relative to a shaft without being mounted directly to the shaft.
摘要翻译：公开了具有轴向气隙的直接驱动旋转电机。在这些机器中，转子环和定子环在它们之间限定轴向空气间隙。一组间隙保持滚动支撑件在其周边处承载在转子环和定子环之间，以保持轴向气隙。还公开了使用这些发电机的风力涡轮机，以及用于将直接驱动旋转发电机安装到风力涡轮机的轮毂的结构和方法。特别地，发电机的转子环可以由风力涡轮机的轮毂直接承载，以相对于轴转动而不直接安装在轴上。

8. 发明授权

US5642009A Quasi square-wave back-EMF permanent magnet AC machines with five or more phases 失效
标题翻译：具有五个或更多相的准方波反电动势永磁交流电机
公开(公告)号：US5642009A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-24
申请号：US281232
申请日：1994-07-27
申请人： Patrick J. McCleer , J. Milton Bailey , Jack S. Lawler
发明人： Patrick J. McCleer , J. Milton Bailey , Jack S. Lawler
IPC分类号： H02K3/28 , H02K21/12 , H02K21/24 , H02K29/00 , H02K29/12 , H02K41/03 , H02P6/08 , H02P6/10 , H02K16/04
CPC分类号： H02K29/12 , H02K21/12 , H02K21/24 , H02K29/03 , H02K41/03 , H02P6/085 , H02P6/10 , H02K3/28 , H02P2209/07
摘要： A new class of higher phase-order (five or more) quasi square-wave back emf permanent magnet machines including radial, axial and linear embodiments which employ a greater number of active phase windings during continuous operation, thereby utilizing more of the machine copper and magnet material.
摘要翻译：包括径向，轴向和线性实施例的新一类较高阶相（五个或更多个）准方波回复永磁体机器，其在连续操作期间采用更多数量的有源相绕组，从而利用更多的机器铜和磁铁材料。

9. 发明授权

US5453598A Apparatus for the transfer of electrical power to a balancer 失效
标题翻译：用于将电力传递到平衡器的装置
公开(公告)号：US5453598A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-26
申请号：US51511
申请日：1993-04-22
申请人： Brian K. Hackett , Patrick J. McCleer
发明人： Brian K. Hackett , Patrick J. McCleer
IPC分类号： F16F15/32 , B24B45/00 , F16F15/36 , G01M1/30 , G01M1/36 , G08C17/02 , G08C17/04 , H02J5/00 , H02J17/00 , H05B1/02
CPC分类号： H02J5/005 , G01M1/30 , G08C17/04 , Y10T307/484
摘要： A method and apparatus is disclosed for transferring electrical power to a balancer 14 without the need for a physical connection between the balancer and the power source 16 or the controller 12 and which also provides for data communication between a balancer 14 and a balancer controller 12.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将电力传送到平衡器14而不需要平衡器与电源16或控制器12之间的物理连接并且还提供平衡器14和平衡器控制器12之间的数据通信的方法和装置。

10. 发明申请

US20120152687A1 ELECTROMECHANICAL ASSEMBLY TO CONTROL THE OPERATING MODE OF A COUPLING APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：机电组件控制联轴器的操作模式
公开(公告)号：US20120152687A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-21
申请号：US13370507
申请日：2012-02-10
申请人： John W. Kimes , Patrick J. McCleer
发明人： John W. Kimes , Patrick J. McCleer
IPC分类号： F16D27/108 , F16D27/14 , F16D27/01
CPC分类号： F16D27/108 , F16D41/125
摘要： An electromechanical assembly to control the operating mode of a coupling apparatus is provided. The assembly includes a first subassembly including a stator having at least one electromagnetically inductive coil to create a magnetic flux when the at least one coil is energized. At least one bi-directionally movable rod has a free end adapted for connection to a strut of the coupling apparatus for selective, small displacement strut movement. An actuator is operatively connected to the at least one rod for selective bi-directional shifting movement along a rotational axis between a first position of the actuator which corresponds to a first mode of the coupling apparatus and a second position of the actuator which corresponds to a second mode of the coupling apparatus. A magnetic control force is applied to the actuator when the at least one coil is energized to cause the actuator to move between positions.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于控制联接装置的操作模式的机电组件。组件包括第一子组件，其包括具有至少一个电磁感应线圈的定子，以在至少一个线圈通电时产生磁通量。至少一个双向活动杆具有适于连接到联接装置的支柱的自由端，用于选择性的小位移支柱运动。致动器可操作地连接到所述至少一个杆，用于在对应于联接装置的第一模式的致动器的第一位置和对应于致动器的第一模式的第二位置之间的旋转轴线上的选择性双向换档运动耦合装置的第二模式。当至少一个线圈被通电时，磁力控制力被施加到致动器，以使致动器在位置之间移动。

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