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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Radiographic imaging device and detector for a radiographic imaging device
    • 用于放射照相成像装置的放射照相成像装置和检测器
    • US09535168B2
    • 2017-01-03
    • US13696415
    • 2010-05-06
    • Pascal Desaute
    • Pascal Desaute
    • G01T1/185
    • G01T1/185
    • An X-ray detecting apparatus for the detection and localization of ionizing X-ray or gamma radiation in radiography, the apparatus comprising: an X-ray detector including: conversion means for converting incident x-ray photons of an incident x-ray photon beam into detectable electrical charges; and amplification means for amplifying the electrical charges in the detector by an non-linear amplification gain factor the non-linear amplification gain being characterized by a decrease in amplification gain at high fluxes of incident x-ray photons; and amplification gain adjustment means configured to vary the amplification gain of the amplification means according to the emission parameters of an x-ray source providing the incident x-ray photon beam for the radio-graphic examination to be performed and/or the transmitted beam received by the detector from the x-ray source via the subject being imaged. A radiographic imaging device and a method of operating the radiographic imaging device are also presented.
    • 一种X射线检测装置,用于在X射线照相术中检测和定位电离X射线或γ射线,该装置包括:X射线检测器,包括:转换装置,用于转换入射的x射线光子束的入射x射线光子 变成可检测的电荷; 以及放大装置,用于通过非线性放大增益因子放大检测器中的电荷,非线性放大增益的特征在于入射的x射线光子的高通量下的放大增益的降低; 以及放大增益调整装置,被配置为根据提供入射的X射线光子束的x射线源的发射参数来改变放大装置的放大增益,以进行要进行的无线电图形检查和/或接收的发射波束 通过来自X射线源的检测器经由成像对象。 还提出了射线照相成像装置和操作放射线照相成像装置的方法。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Radiographic imaging device and a detector for a radiographic imaging device
    • 射线成像装置和用于放射线照相成像装置的检测器
    • US08513616B2
    • 2013-08-20
    • US13501968
    • 2010-10-15
    • Pascal Desaute
    • Pascal Desaute
    • G01T1/185
    • H01J47/06G01T1/185
    • A radiographic imaging device includes a gas avalanche detector detecting and locating X-ray or gamma ray ionizing radiation. The detector has a gas enclosure with an admission window for admitting incident X-ray photons; an intermediate plane electrode in the enclosure between and parallel to two end plane electrodes thereby forming an amplification space constituting a conversion space where the photons are convertible into electrical charges made up of primary electrons and corresponding ions; the intermediate electrode being operable at an electrical potential relative to the electrical potentials of the end electrodes suitable for generating an electric field causing multiplication of the electrons by the avalanche phenomenon in the amplification space near the intermediate electrode; one of the end electrodes being a collector electrode for picking up the electrical signals induced by the ions; and said window being level with the amplification space and between the intermediate plane and collector electrodes.
    • 放射线照相成像装置包括检测和定位X射线或γ射线电离辐射的气体雪崩检测器。 检测器具有一个气体外壳,带有允许入射的X射线光子的入口窗口; 外壳中的中间平面电极,并且平行于两个端面电极,从而形成构成转换空间的放大空间,其中光子可转换成由一次电子和相应的离子组成的电荷; 所述中间电极相对于所述末端电极的电位相对于所述中间电极附近的所述放大空间中的雪崩现象产生电场而导致电子倍增的电位工作; 一个端电极是用于拾取由离子引起的电信号的集电极; 并且所述窗口与放大空间以及中间平面和集电极之间平齐。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • RADIOGRAPHIC IMAGING DEVICE AND DETECTOR FOR A RADIOGRAPHIC IMAGING DEVICE
    • 用于放射成像装置的放射成像装置和检测器
    • US20130058458A1
    • 2013-03-07
    • US13696415
    • 2010-05-06
    • Pascal Desaute
    • Pascal Desaute
    • G01T1/17G01N23/04
    • G01T1/185
    • An X-ray detecting apparatus for the detection and localisation of ionising X-ray or gamma radiation in radiography, the apparatus comprising: an X-ray detector including: conversion means for converting incident x-ray photons of an incident x-ray photon beam into detectable electrical charges; and amplification means for amplifying the electrical charges in the detector by an non-linear amplification gain factor the non-linear amplification gain being characterised by a decrease in amplification gain at high fluxes of incident x-ray photons; and amplification gain adjustment means configured to vary the amplification gain of the amplification means according to the emission parameters of an x-ray source providing the incident x-ray photon beam for the radio-graphic examination to be performed and/or the transmitted beam received by the detector from the x-ray source via the subject being imaged. A radiographic imaging device and a method of operating the radiographic imaging device are also presented.
    • 一种X射线检测装置,用于在X射线照相术中检测和定位电离X射线或γ射线,该装置包括:X射线检测器,包括:转换装置,用于转换入射的x射线光子束的入射x射线光子 变成可检测的电荷; 以及放大装置,用于通过非线性放大增益因子放大检测器中的电荷,非线性放大增益的特征在于入射的x射线光子的高通量下的放大增益的降低; 以及放大增益调整装置,被配置为根据提供入射的X射线光子束的x射线源的发射参数来改变放大装置的放大增益,以进行要进行的无线电图形检查和/或接收的发射波束 通过来自X射线源的检测器经由成像对象。 还提出了射线照相成像装置和操作放射线照相成像装置的方法。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • RADIOGRAPHIC IMAGING DEVICE AND A DETECTOR FOR A RADIOGRAPHIC IMAGING DEVICE
    • 放射成像装置和用于放射成像装置的检测器
    • US20120199752A1
    • 2012-08-09
    • US13501968
    • 2010-10-15
    • Pascal Desaute
    • Pascal Desaute
    • G01T1/185
    • H01J47/06G01T1/185
    • A radiographic imaging device includes a gas avalanche detector detecting and locating X-ray or gamma ray ionizing radiation. The detector has a gas enclosure with an admission window for admitting incident X-ray photons; an intermediate plane electrode in the enclosure between and parallel to two end plane electrodes thereby forming an amplification space constituting a conversion space where the photons are convertible into electrical charges made up of primary electrons and corresponding ions; the intermediate electrode being operable at an electrical potential relative to the electrical potentials of the end electrodes suitable for generating an electric field causing multiplication of the electrons by the avalanche phenomenon in the amplification space near the intermediate electrode; one of the end electrodes being a collector electrode for picking up the electrical signals induced by the ions; and said window being level with the amplification space and between the intermediate plane and collector electrodes.
    • 放射线照相成像装置包括检测和定位X射线或γ射线电离辐射的气体雪崩检测器。 检测器具有一个气体外壳,带有允许入射的X射线光子的入口窗口; 外壳中的中间平面电极,并且平行于两个端面电极,从而形成构成转换空间的放大空间,其中光子可转换成由一次电子和相应的离子组成的电荷; 所述中间电极可操作为相对于端电极的电势的电位,所述电位适合于产生电场,所述电场使所述电子乘以所述中间电极附近的放大空间中的雪崩现象; 一个端电极是用于拾取由离子引起的电信号的集电极; 并且所述窗口与放大空间以及中间平面和集电极之间平齐。