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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Modified polyaminoamides
    • 改性聚氨基酰胺
    • US08022134B2
    • 2011-09-20
    • US10592370
    • 2005-03-18
    • Cordula Mock-KnoblauchJuergen DeteringDieter BoeckhParmod Kakumanu ReddyXinbei None Song
    • Cordula Mock-KnoblauchJuergen DeteringDieter BoeckhParmod Kakumanu ReddyXinbei None Song
    • C08G73/02C11D3/37
    • C08G73/0293B01F17/0042C08G69/26C08G69/48C08G73/0286C11D3/0036C11D3/3719
    • The present invention relates to novel modified polyaminoamides which are useful as dispersing agents for particulate inorganic solids, especially for inorganic pigments such as clay minerals. The new polyamides are also useful as graying inhibiting additives and detergency boosting additives in washing composition for laundry. In the modified polyaminoamide according to the invention at least a part of the amino nitrogens of the polymer carry both a hydrocarbon radical R which is selected from C1-C6-alkyl, C6-C16-aryl-C1-C4-alkyl and a group AIk-O-A, wherein A is hydrogen or an acidic group selected from B1—PO(OH)2, B1—S(O)2OH and B2—COOH which may be present in the acidic or anionic form, wherein B1 is a single bond or C1-C6-alkanediyl, and B2 is C1-C6-alkanediyl and Alk is C2-C6-alkane-1,2-diyl, and a moiety of the formula (I) —(CH2—CR1R2—O—)pA ,wherein A is as defined above R1 is independently selected from hydrogen, C1-C12-alkyl, C2-C8-alkenyl, C6-C16-aryl or C6-C16-aryl-C1-C4-alkyl, R2 is independently selected from hydrogen or methyl and p is an integer provided that p has a number average of at least 10.
    • 本发明涉及可用作颗粒状无机固体分散剂的新型改性聚氨基酰胺,特别是无机颜料如粘土矿物。 新型聚酰胺也可用作用于洗涤用洗涤剂组合物中的抑灰添加剂和助洗剂。 在根据本发明的改性聚氨基酰胺中,聚合物的至少一部分氨基氮携带选自C 1 -C 6烷基,C 6 -C 16 - 芳基-C 1 -C 4 - 烷基和基团AI k的烃基R -OA,其中A是氢或选自B1-PO(OH)2,B1-S(O)2OH和B2-COOH的酸性基团,其可以以酸性或阴离子形式存在,其中B1是单键或 C1-C6链烷二基,B2是C1-C6烷二基,Alk是C2-C6-烷烃-1,2-二基,和式(I) - (CH2-CR1R2-O-)pA的部分,其中 A如上所定义,R 1独立地选自氢,C 1 -C 12 - 烷基,C 2 -C 8 - 烯基,C 6 -C 16 - 芳基或C 6 -C 16 - 芳基-C 1 -C 4烷基,R 2独立地选自氢或甲基 并且p是整数,条件是p的数均数至少为10。