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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Microwave fabric dryer method and apparatus
    • 微波织物烘干机的方法和装置
    • US4250628A
    • 1981-02-17
    • US50821
    • 1979-06-21
    • Richard D. SmithP. Michael Uthe
    • Richard D. SmithP. Michael Uthe
    • D06F58/10D06F58/26F26B5/04F26B3/34
    • D06F58/266D06F58/10F26B5/048
    • A dryer in which fabrics are dryed quickly and at low temperature by subjecting them to microwave energy in an atmosphere of reduced pressure. The microwave energy elevates the temperature of the water within the fabric to its boiling point, which is quite low because of the reduced pressure, and the water vapor which is released from the fabric is condensed external to the microwave field at the same reduced pressure. In one embodiment the dryer is formed as a clothes dryer wherein the drying chamber is a spherical metallic vacuum vessel; the microwave energy is supplied by a solid state microwave array within the drying chamber; water vapor is condensed by a spray condenser external to the drying chamber; and reduced pressure is obtained by a water jet exhauster, which functions in part as a condenser. Drying time is accelerated by warming the lower surface of the drying chamber with hot water, and a jet of air fluffs the fabric after drying.
    • 一种干燥器,其中织物通过在减压气氛中经受微波能量而快速和低温地干燥。 微波能量将织物内的水的温度提高到沸点,这是因为压力降低而相当低,并且从织物释放的水蒸气在相同的减压下在微波场外被冷凝。 在一个实施例中,干燥器形成为干衣机,其中干燥室是球形金属真空容器; 微波能量由干燥室内的固态微波阵列提供; 水蒸气由干燥室外部的喷雾冷凝器冷凝; 并且通过部分作为冷凝器起作用的喷水排出器获得减压。 通过用热水加热干燥室的下表面来加速干燥时间,并且干燥后的空气流动使织物绒毛。