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    • 3. 发明授权
    • No-apical meristem proteins, polynucleotides and methods of use for same
    • 无顶端分生组织蛋白,多核苷酸及其使用方法
    • US07214857B2
    • 2007-05-08
    • US10438969
    • 2003-05-15
    • Mei GuoMary A. RupeOlga Danilevskaya
    • Mei GuoMary A. RupeOlga Danilevskaya
    • A01H1/00C07H21/04C07K14/415C12N5/14C12N9/00
    • C07K14/415C12N15/8216C12N15/8261Y02A40/146
    • The present invention provides polynucleotides and related polypeptides of the protein ZMNAM isolated from maize endosperm. The invention provides genomic sequence for the ZMNAM gene. ZMNAM is a novel gene and is regulated by gene-specific imprinting. ZMNAM expression is endosperm-specific and expressed throughout the endosperm development, peaking at 25 DAP. Genomic imprinting has been implicated to play a role in endosperm development. Genes regulated by allele-specific imprinting are suspected to be non-essential to seed development. Gene-specific imprinting however, regulates developmentally important genes. The ZMNAM gene, a putative transcriptional factor, may play an important role in endosperm development, which may further affect kernel size, plant vigor during germination and at the early seedling stage.
    • 本发明提供了从玉米胚乳分离的蛋白质ZMNAM的多核苷酸和相关多肽。 本发明提供了ZMNAM基因的基因组序列。 ZMNAM是一种新型基因,受基因特异性印记的调控。 ZMNAM表达是胚乳特异性并在整个胚乳发育过程中表达,在25 DAP峰值。 基因组印迹涉及到在胚乳发育中发挥作用。 由等位基因特异性印记调控的基因被怀疑对种子发育是非必需的。 然而,基因特异性印记调节发育重要的基因。 推定的转录因子ZMNAM基因可能在胚乳发育中发挥重要作用,这可能进一步影响籽粒的大小,发芽过程中的植物活力和幼苗期。