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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Solid-state image sensor and image sensing apparatus
    • 固态图像传感器和图像传感装置
    • US08582009B2
    • 2013-11-12
    • US12882276
    • 2010-09-15
    • Shoji KonoNobuhiro TakedaYuichiro YamashitaTakashi Matsuda
    • Shoji KonoNobuhiro TakedaYuichiro YamashitaTakashi Matsuda
    • H04N3/14
    • H04N5/347H01L27/14609H01L27/14621H01L27/14641H01L27/14643H04N5/343H04N5/37457
    • In a solid-state image sensor, first and second column readout lines are provided to each pixel column, pixel rows are divided into pixel rows of first and second groups, the first group is divided into subgroups each formed from pixels of an identical color, the second group is divided into subgroups each formed from pixels of an identical color, signals from pixels of the pixel rows of the first group are output to the first column readout lines, and signals from pixels of the pixel rows of the second group are output to the second column readout lines. Pixels of an identical subgroup in an identical pixel column share a conversion region and an amplification element, a given conversion region and another conversion region included in a pixel column identical to a pixel column of the given conversion region do not intersect with each other.
    • 在固态图像传感器中,向每个像素列提供第一列读出线和第二列读出线,将像素行分成第一组和第二组的像素行,将第一组划分为各自由相同颜色的像素形成的子组, 第二组被分成各自由相同颜色的像素形成的子组,将来自第一组的像素行的像素的信号输出到第一列读出线,并且输出来自第二组的像素行的像素的信号 到第二列读数线。 相同像素列中的相同子组的像素共享转换区域和放大元件,给定转换区域和包括在与给定转换区域的像素列相同的像素列中的另一转换区域彼此不相交。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Image sensing apparatus for stable clamping operation and draining unnecessary charges
    • 用于稳定夹紧操作和排放不必要的电荷的图像感测装置
    • US07683957B2
    • 2010-03-23
    • US10714309
    • 2003-11-14
    • Nobuhiro Takeda
    • Nobuhiro Takeda
    • H04N3/14H04N9/64
    • H04N5/361H04N5/357
    • An object of this invention is to realize both stable clamping operation of a CDS circuit and an operation of draining unnecessary charges from a CCD. To achieve this object, during the storage period of an image sensing element, (A) vertical CCDs perform high-speed transfer or all the vertical CCDs are fixed to a LOW voltage, (B) a horizontal CCD is stopped, (C) the reset pulse of a floating diffusion amplifier is not stopped, and (D) a clamping pulse supplied to the CDS circuit is kept output. During this operation, the reference level of the floating diffusion amplifier is clamped. Stable clamping operation can, therefore, be executed during the storage period.
    • 本发明的目的是实现CDS电路的稳定的钳位操作和从CCD中排出不必要的电荷的操作。 为了实现该目的,在图像感测元件的保存期间,(A)垂直CCD进行高速传送,或将所有垂直CCD固定为低电压,(B)停止水平CCD,(C) 浮动扩散放大器的复位脉冲不停止,(D)输出提供给CDS电路的钳位脉冲。 在此操作期间,浮动扩散放大器的参考电平被钳位。 因此,可以在保存期间执行稳定的夹紧操作。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Image sensing apparatus having a two step transfer operation and method of controlling same
    • 具有两步传送操作的图像感测装置及其控制方法
    • US07675559B2
    • 2010-03-09
    • US11010170
    • 2004-12-10
    • Takafumi KishiNobuhiro Takeda
    • Takafumi KishiNobuhiro Takeda
    • H04N5/335H04N3/14
    • H04N5/3532
    • Disclosed is an image sensing apparatus comprising a plurality of two-dimensionally arrayed pixels each having a photodiode and a floating diffusion area for temporarily storing a charge signal that has accumulated in the photodiode; an output unit that outputs the charge signal, which has been transferred to the floating diffusion area, successively pixel by pixel; a scanning unit having a reset mode for resetting the photodiodes and floating diffusion areas successively by prescribed unit, a first transfer mode for transferring the charge signal, which has accumulated in the photodiodes, to the floating diffusion areas successively by the prescribed unit at prescribed time intervals upon lapse of a prescribed period of time from start of reset, and a second transfer mode for transferring the charge signal, which has been transferred to the floating diffusion areas, to the output unit. Before operation of the second transfer mode is performed with respect to a plurality of the prescribed units, the scanning unit transfers the charge signal, which has accumulated in the photodiodes, to the floating diffusion areas successively by the prescribed unit at the prescribed time intervals with respect to the plurality of prescribed units.
    • 公开了一种图像感测装置,包括多个二维排列的像素,每个具有光电二极管和浮动扩散区域,用于临时存储累积在光电二极管中的电荷信号; 输出单元,其逐个逐个像素地输出已被传送到浮动扩散区域的充电信号; 扫描单元,具有用于按照规定单位连续地复位光电二极管和浮动扩散区域的复位模式,用于将在光电二极管中累积的电荷信号传送到浮动扩散区域的第一传输模式在规定时间内依次由规定单元 经过从复位开始经过规定时间段的间隔,以及用于将已经传送到浮动扩散区域的充电信号传送到输出单元的第二传送模式。 在相对于多个指定单位执行第二传送模式的操作之前,扫描单元以规定的时间间隔将已经积聚在光电二极管中的充电信号以规定的单位连续地传送到浮动扩散区域, 相对于多个规定单位。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Optical disc apparatus and information recording and reproducing method
    • 光盘装置和信息记录和再现方法
    • US07626903B2
    • 2009-12-01
    • US11492850
    • 2006-07-26
    • Nobuhiro TakedaMitsuru Harai
    • Nobuhiro TakedaMitsuru Harai
    • G11B7/00
    • G11B19/26G11B7/095G11B19/28G11B2007/0013
    • Disclosed is an optical disc apparatus that sets a plurality of virtual zones, which correspond to a plurality of zones that are arranged in the radial direction of an optical disc, for a plurality of recording layers of the optical disc. When a servo signal distortion is detected in a virtual zone to change the rotation speed of the optical disc to a low speed in the virtual zone during an information recording or reproduction operation relative to a first recording layer, the optical disc apparatus stores the change information. When a recording or reproducing operation is to be performed in a virtual zone of a second recording layer, which is in the same disc radial position as the virtual zone of the first layer, the optical disc apparatus changes the rotation speed of the optical disc for the virtual zone to a low speed in accordance with the change information.
    • 公开了一种光盘装置,用于为光盘的多个记录层设置对应于沿光盘的径向布置的多个区域的多个虚拟区域。 当在相对于第一记录层的信息记录或再现操作期间在虚拟区域中检测到伺服信号失真以在虚拟区域中将光盘的旋转速度改变到低速时,光盘装置存储改变信息 。 当在与第一层的虚拟区域处于相同的盘径向位置的第二记录层的虚拟区域中执行记录或再现操作时,光盘装置改变光盘的旋转速度, 根据变化信息,虚拟区域以低速进行。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Focus servo recovery processing method for optical disc device and optical disc device
    • 光盘装置和光盘装置的聚焦伺服恢复处理方法
    • US07570550B2
    • 2009-08-04
    • US11492922
    • 2006-07-26
    • Mitsuru HaraiNorimoto IchikawaNobuhiro Takeda
    • Mitsuru HaraiNorimoto IchikawaNobuhiro Takeda
    • G11B7/00
    • G11B7/0908G11B19/28
    • In an optical disc device employing a CLV method, executing pickup return processing when focus drop occurs during recording poses problems of increased waiting time for rotation and increased focus servo recovery processing time. When defocusing occurs and focus pull-in cannot be achieved by retry, a first rotation frequency at a radial position thereof is calculated. Next, a second rotation frequency at the innermost circumferential position at the current speed is calculated. Next, a third rotation frequency at a radial position where recording is restarted after focus servo recovery is calculated. Next, a fourth rotation frequency at pickup return position at a different speed is calculated. Next, based on the relationship among the first to fourth rotation frequencies described above, a rotation speed at pickup return is selected so that a rotation frequency difference becomes the smallest in all conditions: at pickup return from defocusing, servo recovery after pickup return, and access operation after the servo recovery.
    • 在采用CLV方法的光盘装置中,当在记录期间出现聚焦下降时执行拾取返回处理造成旋转等待时间增加和聚焦伺服恢复处理时间增加的问题。 当发生散焦并且通过重试不能实现聚焦拉入时,计算其径向位置处的第一旋转频率。 接下来,计算当前速度在最内圆周位置处的第二旋转频率。 接下来,计算在聚焦伺服恢复之后重新开始记录的径向位置处的第三旋转频率。 接下来,计算不同速度的拾取返回位置处的第四旋转频率。 接下来,基于上述第一至第四旋转频率之间的关系,选择拾取返回时的旋转速度,使得在所有条件下,旋转频率差变得最小:从散焦拾取返回,拾取返回后伺服恢复,以及 伺服恢复后进入操作。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Display device and driving method thereof
    • 显示装置及其驱动方法
    • US07176873B2
    • 2007-02-13
    • US10787771
    • 2004-02-27
    • Masashi NakamuraNobuhiro Takeda
    • Masashi NakamuraNobuhiro Takeda
    • G09G3/36G09G5/00
    • G09G3/3648G09G3/30G09G3/32G09G2300/08G09G2310/062G09G2320/0261
    • A display device of the present invention prevents the deterioration of display quality even when input video data are changed. In a matrix type display device, lines of video data are inputted to the data driver circuit one after another for every horizontal scanning period of the video data. The data driver circuit alternately repeats (i) a first step for generating a display signal corresponding to each one of the lines of the video data one after another for every fixed period and outputting the display signal to the pixel array N-times (N being a natural number equal to or greater than 2) and (ii) a second step for generating a display signal which makes the luminance of the pixels lower than the luminance of the pixel in the first step for the fixed period and outputting the display signal to the pixel array M-times (M being a natural number smaller than N). The scanning driver circuit alternately repeats (i) a first selection step for selecting the plurality of pixel rows for every Y rows (Y being a natural number smaller than the N/M) sequentially from one end to another end of the pixel array along the second direction in the first step and (ii) a second selection step for selecting the plurality of pixel rows other than the pixel rows (Y×N) selected in the first selection step for every Z rows (Z being a natural number not smaller than N/M) sequentially from one end to another end of the pixel array along the second direction in the second step. Further, the outputting of N pieces of display signals in the first step and the outputting of M pieces of display signals in the second step are performed in response to periods which are obtained by evenly dividing the N-pieces of the horizontal scanning periods which are sequentially outputted into (N+M) pieces of periods.
    • 本发明的显示装置即使在改变输入视频数据时也能防止显示质量的劣化。 在矩阵型显示装置中,在视频数据的每个水平扫描期间,将视频数据线一个接一个地输入到数据驱动器电路。 数据驱动器电路交替地重复(i)用于每隔一定时间一个接一个地产生对应于视频数据的每一行的显示信号的第一步骤,并将显示信号输出到像素阵列N次(N为 等于或大于2的自然数)和(ii)用于产生显示信号的第二步骤,该显示信号使像素的亮度低于第一步骤中的像素的亮度在固定周期,并将显示信号输出到 像素阵列M次(M为小于N的自然数)。 扫描驱动电路交替地重复(i)第一选择步骤,用于从沿着像素阵列的一端到另一端的每Y行(Y为小于N / M的自然数)顺序选择多个像素行 在第一步骤中的第二方向和(ii)第二选择步骤,用于选择除了每Z行(Z是不小于N / N的自然数)的在第一选择步骤中选择的像素行(YxN)之外的多个像素行 M)在第二步骤中沿着第二方向依次从像素阵列的一端到另一端。 此外,响应于通过均匀地划分N个水平扫描周期获得的周期来执行在第一步骤中输出N个显示信号和在第二步骤中输出M个显示信号, 依次输出为(N + M)个周期。