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    • 4. 发明申请
    • BRANCHED POLYAMIDE
    • 分支聚酰胺
    • US20150148518A1
    • 2015-05-28
    • US14130612
    • 2012-06-26
    • Nileshkumar Prakash KukalyekarZhujuan WangRudy RulkensGodefridus Bernardus Wilhelmus Leonardus Ligthart
    • Nileshkumar Prakash KukalyekarZhujuan WangRudy RulkensGodefridus Bernardus Wilhelmus Leonardus Ligthart
    • C08G69/26B29C47/00B29C49/00C08G69/28
    • C08G69/265B29C47/0004B29C49/0005B29K2077/00B29L2022/00C08G69/28C08G69/30C08G69/36C08L77/06C08L79/02
    • The invention relates to a branched polyamide prepolymer obtained or obtainable by polymerization of a polyamide forming monomer mixture, comprising AA-BB repeat units and branching units derived from diamines (monomer A) dicarboxylic acids (monomer B), and/or a salt of A and B, and a higher functional monomer (monomer C) present in a molar amounts defined by formula I and formula II: MC=(Q/FC)*(MA+MB) (Formula I) and R=((MA*2)+(MC*FCA))/((MB*2)+(MC*FCB)) (Formula II) wherein—MA, MB and MC represent the molar amounts of repeat units derived from the monomers A, B and C, respectively;—FC represent the functionality of monomer C, and is equal to FC-A+FC-B;—FC-A is the number of the amino functional groups comprised by monomer C;—FC-B is the number of carboxyl functional groups or precursor groups thereof comprised by monomer C;—Q is a number in the range of 0.06-1.00; and—R is a number in the range of 0.7-1.3, which polyamide prepolymer has a viscosity number (VN), measured according to ISO 307, in the range of 7-30 mL/g. The invention also relates to a process for preparing a branched polyamide polymer, comprising (1) a melt-mixing step wherein an essentially linear polyamide (pre)polymer and a branched polyamide prepolymer are provided to and mixed and heated in a melt mixing apparatus, thereby forming a mixed melt, and the mixed melt being cooled, thereby forming a solid mixture; and (2) a solid state post condensation step wherein the solid mixture is post-condensed at elevated temperature in the solid state, thereby forming a high molecular weight branched polyamide polymer.
    • 本发明涉及通过聚合形成聚酰胺的单体混合物获得或获得的支链聚酰胺预聚物,其包含AA-BB重复单元和衍生自二胺(单体A)二羧酸(单体B)的支化单元和/或A 和B,和以式I和式II定义的摩尔量存在的较高官能单体(单体C):MC =(Q / FC)*(MA + MB)(式I)和R =((MA * 2 )+(MC * FCA))/((MB * 2)+(MC * FCB))(式II)其中-MA,MB和MC表示衍生自单体A,B和C的重复单元的摩尔量, -FC表示单体C的功能,并且等于FC-A + FC-B; -FC-A是由单体C包含的氨基官能团的数目; -FC-B是羧基官能团的数目 基团或前体基团由单体C组成; -Q为0.06-1.00的数值; -R为0.7-1.3的数值,该聚酰胺预聚物根据ISO 307测量的粘度数(VN)为7-30mL / g。 本发明还涉及一种制备支化聚酰胺聚合物的方法,其包括(1)熔融混合步骤,其中在熔融混合装置中提供基本上线性的聚酰胺(预)聚合物和支化聚酰胺预聚物并将其混合并加热, 从而形成混合熔体,并将混合的熔体冷却,从而形成固体混合物; 和(2)固态后冷凝步骤,其中固体混合物在固体状态下在升高的温度下后冷凝,从而形成高分子量支化聚酰胺聚合物。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Branched polyamide
    • 支链聚酰胺
    • US09321888B2
    • 2016-04-26
    • US14130612
    • 2012-06-26
    • Nileshkumar Prakash KukalyekarZhujuan WangRudy RulkensGodefridus Bernardus Wilhelmus Leonardus Ligthart
    • Nileshkumar Prakash KukalyekarZhujuan WangRudy RulkensGodefridus Bernardus Wilhelmus Leonardus Ligthart
    • C08G69/26C08L79/02C08G69/28C08G69/30C08G69/36C08L77/06B29C47/00B29C49/00B29K77/00B29L22/00
    • C08G69/265B29C47/0004B29C49/0005B29K2077/00B29L2022/00C08G69/28C08G69/30C08G69/36C08L77/06C08L79/02
    • The invention relates to a branched polyamide prepolymer obtained or obtainable by polymerization of a polyamide forming monomer mixture, comprising AA-BB repeat units and branching units derived from diamines (monomer A) dicarboxylic acids (monomer B), and/or a salt of A and B, and a higher functional monomer (monomer C) present in a molar amounts defined by formula I and formula II: MC=(Q/FC)*(MA+MB) (Formula I) and R=((MA*2)+(MC*FCA))/((MB*2)+(MC*FCB)) (Formula II) wherein—MA, MB and MC represent the molar amounts of repeat units derived from the monomers A, B and C, respectively; —FC represent the functionality of monomer C, and is equal to FC-A+FC-B; —FC-A is the number of the amino functional groups comprised by monomer C; —FC-B is the number of carboxyl functional groups or precursor groups thereof comprised by monomer C; —Q is a number in the range of 0.06-1.00; and —R is a number in the range of 0.7-1.3, which polyamide prepolymer has a viscosity number (VN), measured according to ISO 307, in the range of 7-30 mL/g. The invention also relates to a process for preparing a branched polyamide polymer, comprising (1) a melt-mixing step wherein an essentially linear polyamide (pre)polymer and a branched polyamide prepolymer are provided to and mixed and heated in a melt mixing apparatus, thereby forming a mixed melt, and the mixed melt being cooled, thereby forming a solid mixture; and (2) a solid state post condensation step wherein the solid mixture is post-condensed at elevated temperature in the solid state, thereby forming a high molecular weight branched polyamide polymer.
    • 本发明涉及通过聚合形成聚酰胺的单体混合物获得或获得的支链聚酰胺预聚物,其包含AA-BB重复单元和衍生自二胺(单体A)二羧酸(单体B)的支化单元和/或A 和B,和以式I和式II定义的摩尔量存在的较高官能单体(单体C):MC =(Q / FC)*(MA + MB)(式I)和R =((MA * 2 )+(MC * FCA))/((MB * 2)+(MC * FCB))(式II)其中-MA,MB和MC表示衍生自单体A,B和C的重复单元的摩尔量, 分别; -FC表示单体C的功能,并且等于FC-A + FC-B; -FC-A是由单体C构成的氨基官能团的数目; -FC-B是由单体C构成的羧基官能团或其前体基团的数目; -Q是在0.06-1.00范围内的数字; 并且-R为0.7-1.3的数值,该聚酰胺预聚物根据ISO 307测量的粘度数(VN)在7-30mL / g的范围内。 本发明还涉及一种制备支化聚酰胺聚合物的方法,其包括(1)熔融混合步骤,其中在熔融混合装置中提供基本上线性的聚酰胺(预)聚合物和支化聚酰胺预聚物并将其混合并加热, 从而形成混合熔体,并将混合的熔体冷却,从而形成固体混合物; 和(2)固态后冷凝步骤,其中固体混合物在固体状态下在升高的温度下后冷凝,从而形成高分子量支化聚酰胺聚合物。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • BRANCHED POLYAMIDE WITH DIFFERENT BLOCKS
    • 分支聚酰胺与不同的块
    • US20140235798A1
    • 2014-08-21
    • US14130610
    • 2012-06-25
    • Nileshkumar Prakash KukalyekarZhujuan WangRudy RulkensGodefridus Ligthart
    • Nileshkumar Prakash KukalyekarZhujuan WangRudy RulkensGodefridus Ligthart
    • C08G81/00B29C49/00
    • C08G81/00B29C49/0005C08G69/28C08G69/30C08G69/36C08L77/00
    • The invention relates to a high molecular weight branched polyamide polymer comprising (a) blocks predominantly consisting of AA-BB repeat units, (b) blocks predominantly consisting of AB repeat units, and (c) branching units. The invention also relates to a process for the preparation of the high molecular weight branched polyamide polymer, comprising (1) a melt-mixing step wherein an essentially linear polyamide prepolymer (X-1), predominantly consisting of AA-BB repeat units, an essentially linear polyamide (pre)polymer (X-2), predominantly consisting of AB repeat units, and a branching agent are provided to and mixed and heated in a melt mixing apparatus, thereby forming a mixed melt, and the mixed melt being cooled, thereby forming a solid mixture; and (2) a solid state post condensation step wherein the solid mixture is post-condensed at elevated temperature in the solid state, thereby forming a high molecular weight branched polyamide polymer.
    • 本发明涉及一种高分子量支化聚酰胺聚合物,其包含(a)主要由AA-BB重复单元组成的嵌段,(b)主要由AB重复单元组成的嵌段,和(c)支化单元。 本发明还涉及制备高分子量支化聚酰胺聚合物的方法,其包括(1)熔融混合步骤,其中主要由AA-BB重复单元组成的基本上线性的聚酰胺预聚物(X-1), 提供主要由AB重复单元组成的基本上线性的聚酰胺(预)聚合物(X-2)和支化剂,并在熔融混合装置中混合并加热,从而形成混合熔体,并将混合的熔体冷却, 从而形成固体混合物; 和(2)固态后冷凝步骤,其中固体混合物在固体状态下在升高的温度下后冷凝,从而形成高分子量支化聚酰胺聚合物。