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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Machine vision counting system apparatus and method
    • 机器视觉计数系统设备及方法
    • US20070047980A1
    • 2007-03-01
    • US11331343
    • 2006-01-13
    • Daniel LimerDavid LangChristopher BurtPhilip GouinNelson Tarr
    • Daniel LimerDavid LangChristopher BurtPhilip GouinNelson Tarr
    • G03G15/00
    • A61J7/02G01N15/1475G01N2015/1472G01N2015/1486G06M1/101G06M11/00
    • A machine-vision-based counter includes an image acquisition component (imager), wherein light provides discrimination between a background field and imageable units located away from the imager The imager outputs data representing the field and units; an image processor receiving imager data finds countable units therein. An operator interface accepts command inputs and presents count output. A controller manages image acquisition, processor, and operator interface functions. A counting method includes configuring an imager to detect light, directing light from a source to units positioned to be detected by the imager, and directing the light to the imager. The method includes discriminating between a background field and imageable units; providing, as an imager output, data representing the field and units; configuring an image-processor to receive imager data; configuring the processor to interpret the data as counted units on a background field; and configuring an operator interface to present a count result.
    • 基于机器视觉的计数器包括图像获取部件(成像器),其中光提供背景场与远离成像器的成像单元之间的区别。成像器输出表示场和单位的数据; 接收成像器数据的图像处理器在其中发现可数单元。 操作界面接受命令输入并显示计数输出。 控制器管理图像采集,处理器和操作界面功能。 计数方法包括配置成像仪以检测光,将光从源引导到定位成由成像器检测的单元,以及将光引导到成像器。 该方法包括区分背景场和可成像单元; 作为成像器输出提供表示场和单位的数据; 配置图像处理器以接收成像器数据; 配置处理器将数据解释为背景域上的计数单位; 以及配置操作员界面以呈现计数结果。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for detecting extended defects in an object
    • 用于检测物体中的扩展缺陷的方法和装置
    • US6167150A
    • 2000-12-26
    • US122507
    • 1998-07-24
    • David J. MichaelLowell D. JacobsonNelson Tarr
    • David J. MichaelLowell D. JacobsonNelson Tarr
    • G06K9/46G06T7/00G06K9/00
    • G06T7/0006G06K9/4638G06T7/12G06T2207/30164
    • A method and apparatus is provided that detects extended defects in a surface, by detecting connected features and classifying the connected features so as to identify defects. A method and apparatus is described which processes an image for edges, thresholds the edge and then determines whether the edges are connected features by examining the orientation of the edges compared to their neighboring edges. Application of the method to read/write heads in a storage-drive assembly application is disclosed. Particular enhancements of the method and apparatus for that application are described, including classifying the defects on a head based on their relationship to the boundary of the head, and applying hysteresis thresholding or diffusion to identify cracks which interfere with the function of the heads.
    • 提供了一种通过检测连接的特征并对连接的特征进行分类以识别缺陷来检测表面中的扩展缺陷的方法和装置。 描述了一种方法和装置,其处理边缘的图像,对边缘进行阈值,然后通过检查边缘与其相邻边缘的方向来确定边缘是否是连接的特征。 公开了将该方法应用到存储驱动组件应用中的读/写头。 描述了用于该应用的方法和装置的特别增强,包括基于它们与头部边界的关系来分类头部上的缺陷,以及应用滞后阈值或扩散来识别干扰头部功能的裂纹。