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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Gels and multilayer surface structures from boronic acid containing polymers
    • 含有硼酸的聚合物的凝胶和多层表面结构
    • US06350527B1
    • 2002-02-26
    • US09384888
    • 1999-08-27
    • Jeffrey A. HubbellDonald L. ElbertNatalie D. Winblade
    • Jeffrey A. HubbellDonald L. ElbertNatalie D. Winblade
    • B32B904
    • A61L31/10A61L27/34A61L29/085C08L71/02
    • Boronic acid containing polymers are used to form bioinert gels and multilayer surface structures. These polymers form crosslinked hydrogels, which are highly swollen in water. The crosslinking can either be chemical or physical. Water soluble polymers containing boronic acid groups, such as phenylboronic acid (PBA), can be physically crosslinked by mixing the polymers in water with other polymers containing hydroxyls or carboxylic acids. Alternatively, surfaces can be treated by stepwise incubation with a solution of the boronic acid containing polymer, followed by incubation with a solution of a diol or carboxylic acid containing polymer. Many successive layers can be generated, increasing the thickness of the formed structure at each step. The bioinert gel or surface coating can be used for passivating the surfaces of medical implants (especially those based on transplanted tissue), or for passivating the surfaces of tissues in situ.
    • 含硼酸的聚合物用于形成生物凝胶和多层表面结构。 这些聚合物形成在水中高度溶胀的交联水凝胶。 交联可以是化学或物理的。 含有硼酸基团的水溶性聚合物如苯基硼酸(PBA)可通过将水中的聚合物与含有羟基或羧酸的其它聚合物混合而物理交联。 或者,可以通过与含硼酸的聚合物的溶液逐步温育,然后与含二醇或含羧酸的聚合物的溶液温育来处理表面。 可以产生许多连续的层,从而在每个步骤增加形成的结构的厚度。 生物测定凝胶或表面涂层可用于钝化医疗植入物(特别是基于移植组织的植入物)表面,或用于钝化组织表面的原位。