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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Cooling water circulating apparatus
    • 冷却水循环装置
    • US06247429B1
    • 2001-06-19
    • US09466775
    • 1999-12-20
    • Naohiro HaraYasuo Ozawa
    • Naohiro HaraYasuo Ozawa
    • F01P510
    • F01P5/10F01P7/162F01P7/164F01P2005/105F01P2005/125F01P2060/08
    • The present invention provides a cooling water circulating apparatus capable of securing a required flow rate of cooling water without increasing the heads of water pumps. The apparatus includes a first water pump which has a first supply port for supplying the cooling water into the first water pump, the cooling water for flowing through the interior of an engine, and a first discharge port for discharging the supplied cooling water from the first water pump to the engine again, and which is directly connected to and rotated with a cam shaft of the engine. A control mechanism is adapted to cut off a flow of the cooling water, which is directed from a radiator to the first supply port, when the temperature of the cooling water is not higher than a predetermined level, and operatively connect the radiator and first supply port with each other when the temperature of the cooling water is higher than the predetermined level. A second water pump includes a second supply port for supplying the cooling water from the second water pump to flow through the interior of the engine, and a second discharge port for discharging the supplied cooling water from the second water pump to the supply port of the first water pump. The second water pump is not rotated when the temperature of the cooling water is not higher than a predetermined level, and is electrically rotated when the temperature of the cooling water is higher than the predetermined level.
    • 本发明提供一种冷却水循环装置,其能够在不增加水泵头的情况下确保所需的冷却水流量。 该装置包括第一水泵,其具有用于将冷却水供应到第一水泵中的第一供应口,用于流过发动机内部的冷却水和用于从第一水泵排出所供应的冷却水的第一排出口 再次将水泵送入发动机,并直接与发动机的凸轮轴连接并与其一起旋转。 当冷却水的温度不高于预定水平时,控制机构适于切断从散热器引导到第一供应口的冷却水的流动,​​并可操作地连接散热器和第一供应 当冷却水的温度高于预定水平时,彼此相连。 第二水泵包括用于从第二水泵供应冷却水流过发动机内部的第二供给口,以及用于将供给的冷却水从第二水泵排出到第二供水口的供给口的第二排出口 第一水泵。 当冷却水的温度不高于预定水平时,第二水泵不旋转,并且当冷却水的温度高于预定水平时,第二水泵电旋转。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Ship maneuvering device
    • 船舶操纵装置
    • US09180951B2
    • 2015-11-10
    • US14129823
    • 2012-03-29
    • Junichi HitachiNaohiro Hara
    • Junichi HitachiNaohiro Hara
    • B63H21/22B63H25/42B63H21/21B63H20/00
    • B63H25/42B63H21/213B63H21/265
    • Provided is a ship maneuvering device that can increase operation sensitivity and enables smooth operation when simultaneously operating the rotation component determination unit and the oblique sailing component determination unit of an operation means. In the ship maneuvering device 1, a control device 31 computes a rotation component propulsion vector Trot for rotation and an oblique sailing component propulsion vector Ttrans for oblique sailing for left and right out-drive units 10A, 10B from the amount of operation of a joystick 21, calculates the combined torque T by combining the rotation component propulsion vector Trot and the oblique sailing component propulsion vector Ttrans for each of the left and right out-drive units 10A, 10B, and computes the propulsion and orientation for each of the left and right out-drive units 10A, 10B.
    • 提供一种能够提高操作灵敏度并且在同时操作操作装置的旋转分量确定单元和倾斜航行分量确定单元的同时操作的船舶操纵装置。 在船舶操纵装置1中,控制装置31根据操纵杆的操作量计算用于左转和右出驱动单元10A,10B的用于旋转的旋转分量推进矢量Trot和用于倾斜航行的倾斜航行分量推进矢量Ttrans 如图21所示,通过组合左右驱动单元10A,10B中的每一个的旋转分量推进矢量Trot和倾斜航行分量推进矢量Ttrans来计算组合转矩T,并且计算左和右驱动单元10A,10B中的每一个的推进和定向 右驱动单元10A,10B。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • SHIP MANEUVERING DEVICE
    • 船舶装卸设备
    • US20140179177A1
    • 2014-06-26
    • US14129833
    • 2012-03-29
    • Junichi HitachiNaohiro HaraTakao Nakanishi
    • Junichi HitachiNaohiro HaraTakao Nakanishi
    • B63H21/21B63H25/42
    • B63H21/213B63H20/12B63H20/16B63H20/20B63H21/265B63H23/02B63H25/02B63H25/42B63H2023/0291B63H2025/026
    • A ship maneuvering device rotates a propeller at a lower rotational frequency than the rotational frequency of the minimum idling speed of an engine. A control device has a crawling speed navigation mode. A crawling speed navigation mode button that selects whether or not to execute the crawling speed navigation mode is connected to the control device. When the crawling speed navigation mode is selected, and the amount of operation of a joystick lever is at or beneath a baseline amount of operation Ms, the control device causes the rotational frequency N of the engine to be the rotational frequency Nlow of the minimum idling speed, and in accordance with the amount of operation of the joystick lever, varies the duty ratio D, which is the fraction of time T1 that a main clutch is engaged in a predetermined cycle T, within a range of no greater than 100%.
    • 船舶操纵装置以比发动机的最小怠速转速的旋转频率更低的旋转频率旋转螺旋桨。 控制装置具有爬行速度导航模式。 选择是否执行爬行速度导航模式的爬行速度导航模式按钮被连接到控制装置。 当选择爬行速度导航模式并且操纵杆的操作量在基准操作量Ms以下时,控制装置使发动机的转速N为最小空转的转速Nlow 速度,并且根据操纵杆的操作量,在不大于100%的范围内将作为主离合器接合的时间T1的一部分的占空比D在预定循环T中变化。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Ship maneuvering device
    • 船舶操纵装置
    • US09162744B2
    • 2015-10-20
    • US14129833
    • 2012-03-29
    • Junichi HitachiNaohiro HaraTakao Nakanishi
    • Junichi HitachiNaohiro HaraTakao Nakanishi
    • B63H21/21B63H25/42
    • B63H21/213B63H20/12B63H20/16B63H20/20B63H21/265B63H23/02B63H25/02B63H25/42B63H2023/0291B63H2025/026
    • A ship maneuvering device rotates a propeller at a lower rotational frequency than the rotational frequency of the minimum idling speed of an engine. A control device has a crawling speed navigation mode. A crawling speed navigation mode button that selects whether or not to execute the crawling speed navigation mode is connected to the control device. When the crawling speed navigation mode is selected, and the amount of operation of a joystick lever is at or beneath a baseline amount of operation Ms, the control device causes the rotational frequency N of the engine to be the rotational frequency Nlow of the minimum idling speed, and in accordance with the amount of operation of the joystick lever, varies the duty ratio D, which is the fraction of time T1 that a main clutch is engaged in a predetermined cycle T, within a range of no greater than 100%.
    • 船舶操纵装置以比发动机的最小怠速转速的旋转频率更低的旋转频率旋转螺旋桨。 控制装置具有爬行速度导航模式。 选择是否执行爬行速度导航模式的爬行速度导航模式按钮被连接到控制装置。 当选择爬行速度导航模式并且操纵杆的操作量在基准操作量Ms以下时,控制装置使发动机的转速N为最小空转的转速Nlow 速度,并且根据操纵杆的操作量,在不大于100%的范围内将作为主离合器接合的时间T1的一部分的占空比D在预定循环T中变化。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • SHIP MANEUVERING DEVICE
    • 船舶装卸设备
    • US20140174331A1
    • 2014-06-26
    • US14129823
    • 2012-03-29
    • Junichi HitachiNaohiro Hara
    • Junichi HitachiNaohiro Hara
    • B63H25/42
    • B63H25/42B63H21/213B63H21/265
    • Provided is a ship maneuvering device that can increase operation sensitivity and enables smooth operation when simultaneously operating the rotation component determination unit and the oblique sailing component determination unit of an operation means. In the ship maneuvering device 1, a control device 31 computes a rotation component propulsion vector Trot for rotation and an oblique sailing component propulsion vector Ttrans for oblique sailing for left and right out-drive units 10A, 10B from the amount of operation of a joystick 21, calculates the combined torque T by combining the rotation component propulsion vector Trot and the oblique sailing component propulsion vector Ttrans for each of the left and right out-drive units 10A, 10B, and computes the propulsion and orientation for each of the left and right out-drive units 10A, 10B.
    • 提供一种能够提高操作灵敏度并且在同时操作操作装置的旋转分量确定单元和倾斜航行分量确定单元的同时操作的船舶操纵装置。 在船舶操纵装置1中,控制装置31根据操纵杆的操作量计算用于左转和右出驱动单元10A,10B的用于旋转的旋转分量推进矢量Trot和用于倾斜航行的倾斜航行分量推进矢量Ttrans 如图21所示,通过组合左右驱动单元10A,10B中的每一个的旋转分量推进矢量Trot和倾斜航行分量推进矢量Ttrans来计算组合转矩T,并且计算左和右驱动单元10A,10B中的每一个的推进和定向 右驱动单元10A,10B。