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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Surface treatment method and agent
    • 表面处理方法和试剂
    • US06228430B1
    • 2001-05-08
    • US09367216
    • 1999-08-10
    • Katumi IwamaToshio YoshimotoManabu SaitoMoriyasu Otaka
    • Katumi IwamaToshio YoshimotoManabu SaitoMoriyasu Otaka
    • B05D136
    • C04B41/009C04B41/52C04B41/70C09D5/024C04B41/483C04B41/4545C04B41/5035C04B41/5079C04B41/5089C04B28/02
    • The treatment agent is a four-liquid one-powder coloring type agent consisting of a polymeric water emulsion having hydroxyl groups and/or carboxyl groups; a silica-based granular material; a base treatment agent in the state of a liquid; a base reinforcing agent in the state of a liquid; and a coloring agent. The base treatment agent is a mixture generally comprised of a silica-based powder or granular material; a calcium-containing substance coontaining calcium hydroxide and/or a calcium oxide; organic acid and/or salt of organic acid having an acid dissociation exponent ranging from 3 to 5; and water. The base reinforcing agent is a mixture generally comprised of an aqueous solution of alkali silicate; and organic acid and/or salt of organic acid having an acid dissociation exponent ranging from 3 to 5. The coloring agent, which is capable of coating any type of base member with a smooth, strong film having great resistance to water damage, is a mixture generally comprised of the aforementioned base reinforcing agent, silica-based powder serving as a smoothing agent, and a pigment. The surface treatment agent can be applied easily and conveniently and is capable of forming a coating film that can be set to touch in a short period of time.
    • 处理剂是由具有羟基和/或羧基的聚合水乳液组成的四液体一种粉末着色剂; 二氧化硅基颗粒材料; 处于液体状态的碱处理剂; 液态的基础增强剂; 和着色剂。 碱处理剂是通常由二氧化硅基粉末或颗粒材料组成的混合物; 含有氢氧化钙和/或氧化钙的含钙物质; 有机酸和/或酸分解指数为3至5的有机酸盐; 和水。 碱增强剂是通常由碱金属硅酸盐水溶液组成的混合物; 以及酸解离指数为3〜5的有机酸和/或有机酸盐。能够以具有很好的耐水损害性的光滑强的薄膜来涂覆任何类型的基材的着色剂是 通常由上述基础增强剂,作为平滑剂的二氧化硅系粉末和颜料组成的混合物。 表面处理剂可以容易且方便地使用,并且能够形成可以在短时间内设定为接触的涂膜。