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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Surface plasmon-enhanced read/write heads for optical data storage media
    • 用于光学数据存储介质的表面等离子体增强型读/写头
    • US06834027B1
    • 2004-12-21
    • US09721694
    • 2000-11-27
    • Mitsuhito SakaguchiTineke ThioRichard A. LinkeThomas W. EbbesenHenri J. Lezec
    • Mitsuhito SakaguchiTineke ThioRichard A. LinkeThomas W. EbbesenHenri J. Lezec
    • G11B1100
    • G11B7/1353B82Y10/00G02B5/008G11B7/124G11B7/127G11B7/1384G11B7/1387G11B7/14
    • A read/write head for an optical storage medium is provided. The read/write head comprises a waveguide having an end face and a plasmon-enhanced device provided on the end face of the waveguide. The plasmon-enhanced device comprises a metal film having a first surface and a second surface, the first surface being fixed to the waveguide end face, the metal film having an aperture provided therethrough. The metal film has a periodic surface topography provided on at least one of the first and second surfaces of the metal film. Light incident on one of the surfaces of the metal film interacts with a surface plasmon mode on at least one of the surfaces of the metal film thereby enhancing transmission of light through the aperture in the metal film which is directed onto and/or collected from the optical storage medium. A read/write head with an integral light source is also provided. The invention also provides an array of precisely aligned read/write heads, and an array of precisely aligned read/write heads with integral light sources, as well as side-emitting lasers and vertical cavity surface emitting lasers (VCSELs) with enhanced transmission.
    • 提供了一种用于光学存储介质的读/写头。 读/写头包括具有端面的波导和设置在波导的端面上的等离子体增强器件。 所述等离子体增强装置包括具有第一表面和第二表面的金属膜,所述第一表面固定到波导端面,所述金属膜具有通过其设置的孔。 金属膜具有在金属膜的第一和第二表面中的至少一个上提供的周期性表面形貌。 入射到金属膜的一个表面上的光在金属膜的至少一个表面上与表面等离子体激发模式相互作用,从而增强了透过金属膜中的孔的光的透过率,该光通过金属膜被引导和/或从其中收集 光存储介质。 还提供了具有集成光源的读/写头。 本发明还提供精确对准的读/写头阵列,以及具有整体光源的精确排列的读/写头阵列,以及具有增强的透射的侧发射激光器和垂直腔表面发射激光器(VCSEL)。