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1. 发明授权

US4759673A Apparatus for enabling transit of articles between adjacent surfaces 失效
标题翻译：用于使物品在相邻表面之间转移的装置
公开(公告)号：US4759673A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-26
申请号：US57036
申请日：1987-06-01
申请人： Ronald A. Pearce , Milton W. Kapke
发明人： Ronald A. Pearce , Milton W. Kapke
IPC分类号： B65G57/00 , B65G57/04 , B65G57/09
CPC分类号： B65G47/66 , B65G57/005 , B65G57/04 , B65G2201/0244
摘要： An apparatus for transit of articles between a transfer surface and an adjacent separator sheet is disclosed with the apparatus having a selectively positionable and extendable bridge for providing a transitional surface between the transfer surface and the sheet and for overlapping a portion of the sheet adjacent to the transfer surface when in a first position, and for providing a clearance for placement and positioning of the sheet when in a second position.

2. 发明授权

US4829744A Apparatus and method for forming and positioning a material securing member 失效
标题翻译：用于形成和定位材料固定构件的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US4829744A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-16
申请号：US194415
申请日：1988-05-13
申请人： Milton W. Kapke
发明人： Milton W. Kapke
IPC分类号： B65B11/02
CPC分类号： B65B11/025 , B65B2210/20
摘要： A material positioning and securing apparatus and method is disclosed that is particularly useful in association with a device for spirally wrapping palletized units at a wrapping station with a stretchable netting material to form a secure package. A disposable elongated material engaging member, formed from reasonably stiff and yet deformable material, is placed adjacent one side of units on a pallet at the wrapping station with the material engaging member having protruding portions oriented to extend in a direction away from the surface of the units for engagement with the netting material as the netting material is wrapped around the units. A forming and feeder mechanism, receiving a continuous supply of the resonably stiff material, forms the material engaging member into the desired configuration and shape, and then dispenses the thus formed member into the wrapping station where the formed member is severed from the continuous supply by the forming and feeder mechanism after the formed material at the wrapping station has been contacted by a plurality of wrapped layers of the netting material.
摘要翻译：公开了一种材料定位和固定装置和方法，该装置和方法与用于通过可拉伸网状材料在包装站处螺旋地包装码垛单元以形成安全包装的装置相关联。由相当坚硬且可变形的材料形成的一次性细长材料接合构件邻近包装站的托盘上的单元的一侧放置，材料接合构件具有定向成沿远离表面的方向延伸的突出部分单元与网状材料接合，因为网状材料围绕单元缠绕。接收连续供应共振刚性材料的成型和给料机构将材料接合构件形成所需的构造和形状，然后将这样形成的构件分配到包装工位中，其中形成的构件通过连续供应被切断，在包装站处形成的材料之后的成型和进料机构已经被网状材料的多个包裹层接触。

3. 发明授权

US4934508A Apparatus and method for promotion of preselected article orientation in an assemblage of articles 失效
标题翻译：用于在文章集合中促进预选文章取向的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US4934508A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-19
申请号：US333858
申请日：1989-04-04
申请人： Richard H. Vander Meer , Milton W. Kapke
发明人： Richard H. Vander Meer , Milton W. Kapke
IPC分类号： B65G47/08
CPC分类号： B65G47/088 , B65G2201/0244
摘要： An apparatus and method are disclosed for promoting preselected article orientation by elimination of unoccupied spaces in an assemblage of articles at a staging area, and, more particularly for precisely grouping cans prior to palletization thereof. The apparatus has opposite side walls, at least one of which is movable relative to the other, adjacent to a transfer surface for alternately expanding and contracting the area allotted to article staging, while the articles are being assembled to thereby cause articles to occupy unoccupied spaces and thereby enhance quantity reliability of articles within a given area.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于通过消除在分段区域中的物品组合中的未占用空间来促进预选物品定向的装置和方法，更具体地，用于在其码垛之前精确地分组罐。该装置具有相对的侧壁，其中至少一个可相对于另一侧壁移动，邻近传送表面，用于交替地扩展和收缩分配给物品分段的区域，同时物品被组装从而使物品占据空闲空间从而提高给定区域内的物品的数量可靠性。

4. 发明授权

US4747252A Material positioning and securing apparatus and process 失效
标题翻译：材料定位和固定装置及工艺
公开(公告)号：US4747252A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-31
申请号：US943741
申请日：1986-12-19
申请人： Milton W. Kapke
发明人： Milton W. Kapke
IPC分类号： B65B11/02 , B65B13/04
CPC分类号： B65B11/025 , B65B2210/20
摘要： A disposable elongated material engaging member, formed from reasonably stiff and yet deformable material, is placed adjacent one side of units on a pallet at a wrapping station with the material engaging member having protruding portions oriented to extend in a direction away from the surface of the units for engagement with the netting material as the netting material is wrapped around the units. A forming and feeder mechanism, receiving a continuous supply of the reasonably stiff material, forms the material engaging member into the desired configuration and shape, and then dispenses the thus formed member into the wrapping station where the formed member is severed from the continuous supply by the forming and feeder mechanism after the formed material at the wrapping station has been contacted by a plurality of wrapped layers of the netting material. A variably positonable net manipulation arm is utilized for holding the netting material in place against the units during the initial wrapping cycle of netting material about the palletized articles, with the arm being moved away from the wrapping station and clear of the wrapping process during subsequent wrapping cycles, except that, after the final wrapping cycle, the arm is again brought into engagement with the netting material to hold the netting material in a spaced relationship with respect to the units to enable the cutting of that portion of the netting material not wrapped about the articles.
摘要翻译：由相当刚硬且可变形的材料形成的一次性细长材料接合构件被放置在与包装站的托盘上的单元的一侧相邻处，该材料接合构件具有突出部分，该突出部分朝向远离该表面的方向延伸单元与网状材料接合，因为网状材料围绕单元缠绕。接收连续供应相当刚硬的材料的成型和给送机构将材料接合构件形成为期望的构造和形状，然后将这样形成的构件分配到包装站中，其中成形构件通过连续供应被切断，在包装站处形成的材料之后的成型和进料机构已经被网状材料的多个包裹层接触。使用可变定位的网络操纵臂来将网状材料在网状材料围绕码垛物品的初始包装周期期间保持在相对于单元的位置，其中臂被移动离开包装站并且在随后的包裹期间离开包装过程循环，除了在最终缠绕循环之后，臂再次与网状材料接合以将网状材料相对于单元保持间隔开的关系，以使得能够切割网状材料的那部分而不是围绕文章。

5. 发明授权

US4990034A Method and apparatus for facilitating formation of moving cylindrical articles into single file 失效
标题翻译：便于将移动的圆柱形物品形成单个文件的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4990034A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-05
申请号：US256733
申请日：1988-10-12
申请人： Milton W. Kapke , Richard H. VanderMeer
发明人： Milton W. Kapke , Richard H. VanderMeer
IPC分类号： B65G47/28 , B65G51/03
CPC分类号： B65G51/03 , B65G2201/0244
摘要： Method and apparatus are disclosed for facilitating formation of moving cylindrical articles, such as thin walled cans, into single file. The apparatus includes a plurality of diverting arms within a single filing area formed between two plate members having apertures formed therein so that air expelled through the apertures causes movement of conveyed articles not then in single file toward a peripheral guide member and movement of articles then in single file adjacent to the guide member in a direction through the single lining area substantially parallel to the guide member. The spaced diverting arms are pivotably mounted on a mounting plate and biased so that the article engaging portions of the arms are successively engagable with articles not then in single file adjacent to the guide member to thereby yieldably urge such articles into single file with the mounting plate also having apertures therein through which air is expelled to additionally urge the articles toward single file, and with those articles, not in single file when passing the arm positioned to last engage articles not then in single file, being ejected.

6. 发明授权

US4887719A Material engaging and securing device 失效
公开(公告)号：US4887719A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-19
申请号：US194426
申请日：1988-05-13
申请人： Milton W. Kapke
发明人： Milton W. Kapke
IPC分类号： B65B11/02
CPC分类号： B65B11/025 , B65B2210/20 , Y10S24/22
摘要： A material positioning and securing apparatus and process is disclosed that is particularly useful in association with a device for spirally wrapping palletized units at a wrapping station with a stretchable netting material to form a secure package. A disposable elongated material engaging member, formed from reasonably stiff and yet deformable material, is placed adjacent one side of units on a pallet at the wrapping station with the material engaging member having protruding portions oriented to extend in a direction away from the surface of the units for engagement with the netting material as the netting material is wrapped around the units. A forming and feeder mechanism, receiving a continuous supply of the reasonably stiff material, forms the material engaging member into the desired configuration and shape, and then dispenses the thus formed member into the wrapping station where the formed member is severed from the continuous supply by the forming and feeder mechanism after the formed material at the wrapping station has been contacted by a plurality of wrapped layers of the netting material. A variably positionable net manipulation arm is utilized for holding the netting material in place against the units during the initial wrapping cycle of netting material about the palletized articles, with the arm being moved away from the wrapping station and clear of the wrapping process during subsequent wrapping cycles, except that, after the final wrapping cycle, the arm is again brought into engagement with the netting material to hold the netting material in a spaced relationship with respect to the units to enable a severing arm to sever inwardly of the arm that portion of the netting material not wrapped about the articles, so that the manipulation arm engages, and continues to engage, the netting material at the supply side of the netting material, the manipulation arm then being ready for use in wrapping units on the next pallet presented at the wrapping station.

7. 发明授权

US4829743A Material manipulating apparatus and method 失效
标题翻译：材料操纵装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US4829743A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-16
申请号：US194425
申请日：1988-05-13
申请人： Milton W. Kapke
发明人： Milton W. Kapke
IPC分类号： B65B11/02
CPC分类号： B65B11/025 , B65B2210/20
摘要： A material positioning and securing apparatus and method is disclosed that is particularly useful in association with a device for spirally wrapping palletized units at a wrapping station with a stretchable netting material to form a secure package. A disposable elongated material engaging member, formed from reasonably stiff and yet deformable material, is placed adjacent one side of units on a pallet at the wrapping station with the material engaging member having protruding portions oriented to extend in a direction away from the surface of the units for engagement with the netting material as the netting material is wrapped around the units. A forming and feeder mechanism, receiving a continuous supply of the reasonably stiff material, forms the material engaging member into the desired configuration and shape, and then dispenses the thus formed member into the wrapping station where the formed member is severed from the continuous supply to the forming and feeder mechanism after the formed material at the wrapping station has been contacted by a plurality of wrapped layers of the netting material.
摘要翻译：公开了一种材料定位和固定装置和方法，该装置和方法与用于通过可拉伸网状材料在包装站处螺旋地包装码垛单元以形成安全包装的装置相关联。由相当坚硬且可变形的材料形成的一次性细长材料接合构件邻近包装站的托盘上的单元的一侧放置，材料接合构件具有定向成沿远离表面的方向延伸的突出部分单元与网状材料接合，因为网状材料围绕单元缠绕。接收连续供应相当坚硬的材料的成型和给料机构将材料接合构件形成所需的构造和形状，然后将如此形成的构件分配到包装站中，其中成形构件从连续供应切断到在包装站处形成的材料之后的成型和进料机构已经被网状材料的多个包裹层接触。

8. 发明授权

US4809965A Sheet transfer device and method 失效
标题翻译：纸张转印装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US4809965A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-07
申请号：US60973
申请日：1987-06-16
申请人： Richard H. Vander Meer , Ronald A. Pearce , Milton W. Kapke
发明人： Richard H. Vander Meer , Ronald A. Pearce , Milton W. Kapke
IPC分类号： B65G57/00 , B65H3/08 , B65H5/10 , B65H5/08
CPC分类号： B65G57/005 , B65H3/0816 , B65H5/10 , Y10S414/106
摘要： A sheet transfer device and method are disclosed for transferring sheets from a sheet stack to a utilization area such as a can pallet. A base unit causes pivoting of a beam about a moveable pivot point so that a sheet picked up from the sheet stack is moved upwardly for a substantial distance and then pivoted to a point above a can pallet, after which the sheet is moved downwardly and deposited on the upwardly extending tops of a horizontal layer of cans on the can pallet. Suction is supplied through a plurality of cups brought into engagement with the top sheet of a sheet stack to lift the top sheet from the stack, with the suction being terminated when the sheet is deposited on the can pallet to thereby release the sheet. Upward movement of the sheet from the sheet stack and downward movement of the sheet toward the can pallet is effected by use of a cam follower engaging contoured cam guides to force displacement of the pivot point of a transfer beam as needed to obtain the desired movement toward and away from the can pallet and sheet stack.
摘要翻译：公开了用于将片材从片材堆叠传送到诸如罐托盘的使用区域的片材传送装置和方法。基部单元使梁围绕可移动的枢轴点枢转，使得从片材堆叠中拾取的片材向上移动相当长的距离，然后枢转到罐托盘上方的一个点，之后片材向下移动并沉积在罐托盘上的罐的水平层的向上延伸的顶部上。通过与片材堆叠的顶片接合的多个杯子提供抽吸，以将顶片从堆叠提起，当片材沉积在罐托盘上时抽吸终止，从而释放片材。通过使用凸轮从动件接合轮廓的凸轮引导件来迫使片材从片材堆叠向上运动并且片材朝向罐托盘的向下运动，以迫使转移梁的枢转点根据需要移动以获得期望的运动并远离罐托盘和纸叠。

9. 发明授权

US4753564A Apparatus and method for effecting movement of selected tiers of stacked articles using pressure differentials 失效
标题翻译：使用压力差来实现层叠物品层的移动的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US4753564A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-28
申请号：US6113
申请日：1987-01-23
申请人： Ronald A. Pearce , Milton W. Kapke , William M. Jacoby
发明人： Ronald A. Pearce , Milton W. Kapke , William M. Jacoby
IPC分类号： B65G59/04 , B65G60/00
CPC分类号： B65G59/04
摘要： Apparatus and method are disclosed for relative movement between stacked articles and a reference surface upon which the articles are stacked. Some, or all, independently movable layers, or tiers, of the stack of articles are received by a suspending device that includes a partial enclosure connected with a high pressure air pump capable of reducing the fluid pressure to establish a pressure differential within the partial enclosure. The partial enclosure has flexible sealing strips extending from, and coextensive with, the bottom edge of movable sections of the partial enclosure, and the sealing strips are positioned adjacent to the lowest tier to be acted upon by the suspending device. Upon creation of reduced pressure within the partial enclosure, lift is thereby maintained at the bottom surface of the selected tier having the sealing strips positioned adjacent thereto (with the surface below the selected tier then being a reference surface) so that, when relative movement having a vertical component is effected between the selected tier of articles and the reference surface, the selected tier (and all tiers stacked on the selected tier) can either be lifted or caused to remain substantially in place to allow other operations for arranging a desired load, for example removal and/or insertion of slip sheets, pallets, and/or stacked articles of a different variety, to be carried out.
摘要翻译：公开了用于堆叠制品与物品堆叠在其上的参考表面之间的相对运动的装置和方法。物品堆叠的一些或全部可独立移动的层或层可由悬挂装置接收，悬挂装置包括与高压空气泵连接的部分外壳，能够降低流体压力以在部分外壳内建立压力差。部分外壳具有从部分外壳的可移动部分的底部边缘延伸并且与之共同延伸的柔性密封条，并且密封条被定位成与被悬挂装置作用的最低层相邻。当在部分外壳内产生减压时，升高由此保持在所选择的层的底表面上，其中密封条位于其邻近位置（其中所选层的表面低于参考表面），使得当相对运动具有在所选择的物品层与参考表面之间实现垂直分量，所选择的层（以及堆叠在所选择的层上的所有层）可以被提升或导致保持基本就位，以允许其他操作来布置期望的载荷，例如去除和/或插入要进行的不同种类的滑动片，托盘和/或堆叠制品。

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