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1. 发明授权

US08236080B2 Ratchet clip 有权
标题翻译：棘轮夹
公开(公告)号：US08236080B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-07
申请号：US12335111
申请日：2008-12-15
申请人： Mike Desjardins
发明人： Mike Desjardins
IPC分类号： B01D46/00 , A41F1/00 , A41F3/04 , A41F1/08 , A43C11/00 , A44B1/04 , A44B11/25 , A44B17/00 , A44B19/00 , E05C3/16
CPC分类号： B01D46/0004 , B01D2265/028 , F02M35/0203 , Y10T24/44427 , Y10T24/44436 , Y10T24/45225 , Y10T24/45246 , Y10T292/1047
摘要： A ratchet clip for lockably and releasably closing a cover onto a base of a air filter housing is disclosed. The ratchet clip includes an elongated retention member secured at one portion of the housing and having a plurality of teeth forming a series of pockets and ridges. A rocker member is pivotally secured to a different housing portion and is aligned to lockably engage the retention member. A latching member on the rocker member is sized, configured and positioned to lockably engage into the pockets thereby inhibiting movement of the latching member in an opening direction relative to the retention member. A spring biases the rocker member to lockably and releasably engage the retention member thereby preventing movement in an opening direction of the rocker member relative to the retention member. The teeth have surfaces configured to permit the latching member to slide over the teeth in a closing direction relative to the retention member, even while the spring biases. The rocker body is operable to overcome biasing of the spring, permitting the rocker member to disengage the latching member thereby allowing the latching member to slide freely relative to the retention member.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于可锁定和可释放地将盖封闭到空气过滤器壳体的基座上的棘轮夹。棘轮夹包括固定在壳体的一个部分处的细长的保持构件，并且具有形成一系列袋和脊的多个齿。摇杆构件枢转地固定到不同的壳体部分并且对准以可锁定地接合保持构件。摇臂构件上的闩锁构件的尺寸，构造和定位成可锁定地接合到口袋中，从而阻止闩锁构件相对于保持构件在打开方向上的移动。弹簧偏压摇杆构件以可锁定地和可释放地接合保持构件，从而防止摇动构件相对于保持构件的打开方向的移动。齿具有被配置为允许闩锁构件相对于保持构件在关闭方向上滑过齿的表面，即使在弹簧偏压时。摇杆体可操作以克服弹簧的偏压，允许摇杆构件脱离闩锁构件，从而允许闩锁构件相对于保持构件自由滑动。

2. 发明申请

US20100186596A1 AIR CLEANER WITH SNOW BYPASS VALVE 有权
标题翻译：空气清洁器与雪旁旁阀
公开(公告)号：US20100186596A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-29
申请号：US12361024
申请日：2009-01-28
申请人： Stuart Miller , Mike Desjardins
发明人： Stuart Miller , Mike Desjardins
IPC分类号： B01D39/00
CPC分类号： F02M35/024 , F02M35/10013 , F02M35/10268 , F02M35/10301 , F02M35/161
摘要： An air cleaner for a motor vehicle includes a housing having an air inlet opening, an air outlet opening, a secondary air inlet opening and at least one peripheral wall defining a chamber therein. An air filter element is provided and received into the chamber and positioned to separate the air inlet opening from the air outlet opening. A vacuum actuated valve is provided in the secondary air inlet opening of the housing and is in communication with a secondary air portion of a dirty face of the filter element. The valve configured and adapted to automatically change from a closed to an open state when a vacuum in the housing increases to a predetermined vacuum value and then to close when the vacuum decreases below the predetermined value, thereby permitting the vehicle engine to continue to operate even though airflow in the primary air intake may be obstructed.
摘要翻译：一种用于机动车辆的空气净化器包括具有空气入口开口的壳体，空气出口开口，二次空气入口开口和在其中限定腔室的至少一个周边壁。空气过滤器元件被设置并容纳在室中并且被定位成将空气入口与空气出口开口分开。真空致动阀设置在壳体的二次空气入口开口中，并且与过滤元件的脏面的二次空气部分连通。该阀被构造并适于当壳体中的真空度增加到预定的真空值时自动地从关闭状态变化，然后当真空度降低到预定值以下时关闭，从而允许车辆发动机继续运行尽管一次进气口中的气流可能被阻塞。

3. 发明申请

US20100146748A1 RATCHET CLIP 有权
公开(公告)号：US20100146748A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：US12335111
申请日：2008-12-15
申请人： Mike Desjardins
发明人： Mike Desjardins
IPC分类号： A44B21/00
CPC分类号： B01D46/0004 , B01D2265/028 , F02M35/0203 , Y10T24/44427 , Y10T24/44436 , Y10T24/45225 , Y10T24/45246 , Y10T292/1047
摘要： A ratchet clip for lockably and releasably closing a cover onto a base of a air filter housing is disclosed. The ratchet clip includes an elongated retention member secured at one portion of the housing and having a plurality of teeth forming a series of pockets and ridges. A rocker member is pivotally secured to a different housing portion and is aligned to lockably engage the retention member. A latching member on the rocker member is sized, configured and positioned to lockably engage into the pockets thereby inhibiting movement of the latching member in an opening direction relative to the retention member. A spring biases the rocker member to lockably and releasably engage the retention member thereby preventing movement in an opening direction of the rocker member relative to the retention member. The teeth have surfaces configured to permit the latching member to slide over the teeth in a closing direction relative to the retention member, even while the spring biases. The rocker body is operable to overcome biasing of the spring, permitting the rocker member to disengage the latching member thereby allowing the latching member to slide freely relative to the retention member.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于可锁定和可释放地将盖封闭到空气过滤器壳体的基座上的棘轮夹。棘轮夹包括固定在壳体的一个部分处的细长的保持构件，并且具有形成一系列袋和脊的多个齿。摇杆构件枢转地固定到不同的壳体部分并且对准以可锁定地接合保持构件。摇臂构件上的闩锁构件的尺寸，构造和定位成可锁定地接合到口袋中，从而阻止闩锁构件相对于保持构件在打开方向上的移动。弹簧偏压摇杆构件以可锁定地和可释放地接合保持构件，从而防止摇动构件相对于保持构件的打开方向的移动。齿具有被配置为允许闩锁构件相对于保持构件在关闭方向上滑过齿的表面，即使在弹簧偏压时。摇杆体可操作以克服弹簧的偏压，允许摇杆构件脱离闩锁构件，从而允许闩锁构件相对于保持构件自由滑动。

4. 发明授权

US08048179B2 Air cleaner with snow bypass valve 有权
标题翻译：带除雪阀的空气净化器
公开(公告)号：US08048179B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-01
申请号：US12361024
申请日：2009-01-28
申请人： Stuart Miller , Mike Desjardins
发明人： Stuart Miller , Mike Desjardins
IPC分类号： B01D46/10
CPC分类号： F02M35/024 , F02M35/10013 , F02M35/10268 , F02M35/10301 , F02M35/161
摘要： An air cleaner for a motor vehicle includes a housing having an air inlet opening, an air outlet opening, a secondary air inlet opening and at least one peripheral wall defining a chamber therein. An air filter element is provided and received into the chamber and positioned to separate the air inlet opening from the air outlet opening. A vacuum actuated valve is provided in the secondary air inlet opening of the housing and is in communication with a secondary air portion of a dirty face of the filter element. The valve configured and adapted to automatically change from a closed to an open state when a vacuum in the housing increases to a predetermined vacuum value and then to close when the vacuum decreases below the predetermined value, thereby permitting the vehicle engine to continue to operate even though airflow in the primary air intake may be obstructed.
摘要翻译：一种用于机动车辆的空气净化器包括具有空气入口开口的壳体，空气出口开口，二次空气入口开口和在其中限定腔室的至少一个周边壁。空气过滤器元件被设置并容纳在室中并且被定位成将空气入口与空气出口开口分开。真空致动阀设置在壳体的二次空气入口开口中，并且与过滤元件的脏面的二次空气部分连通。该阀被构造并适于当壳体中的真空度增加到预定的真空值时自动地从关闭状态变化，然后当真空度降低到预定值以下时关闭，从而允许车辆发动机继续运行尽管一次进气口中的气流可能被阻塞。

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