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1. 发明授权

US07425240B2 Method for the production of a siderurgical product made of carbon steel with a high copper content 失效
标题翻译：用于生产铜含量高的碳素钢制品的方法
公开(公告)号：US07425240B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-16
申请号：US10501456
申请日：2003-01-13
申请人： Nicolas Guelton , Michel Faral , Jean-Pierre Birat , Catherine Juckum
发明人： Nicolas Guelton , Michel Faral , Jean-Pierre Birat , Catherine Juckum
IPC分类号： C21D8/02
CPC分类号： C22C38/04 , C21D8/0415 , C21D8/0426 , C21D8/0473 , C21D2211/001 , C21D2211/004 , C21D2211/005 , C22C1/02 , C22C38/16
摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing a siderurgical product made of carbon steel having a high copper content, according to which: —a liquid steel having the composition: 0.0005%≦1%; 0.5≦Cu≦10%; 0≦Mn≦2%; 0≦Si≦5% 0≦Ti≦0.5%; 0≦Nb≦0.5%; 0≦Ni≦5%; 0≦Al≦2%, the remainder being iron and impurities, is produced;—said liquid steel is poured directly in the form of a thin strip having a thickness of no more than 10 mm;—the strip is subjected to forced cooling and/or is surrounded by a non-oxidizing atmosphere while having a temperature of more than 1000? C.; —said thin strip is hot rolled at a reduction rate of at least 10%, the temperature at the end of the rolling process being such that all of the copper is still in a solid solution in the ferrite and/or austenite matrix;—and the strip is coiled. The invention also relates to a siderurgical product obtained according to said method.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种生产铜含量高的碳钢制铁皮制品的方法，其特征在于，具有：0.0005％<= 1％的组成的液态钢; 0.5 <= Cu <= 10％; 0 <= Mn <= 2％; 0 <= Si <= 5％0 <= Ti <= 0.5％; 0 <= Nb <= 0.5％; 0 <= Ni <= 5％; 0 <= Al <= 2％，其余为铁和杂质; - 液态钢直接以厚度不超过10毫米的薄条形式倾倒; - 钢带受到强制冷却和/或被非氧化性气氛包围，同时温度大于1000？ C。; 所述薄带以至少10％的还原率热轧，轧制过程结束时的温度使得所有铜仍然在铁素体和/或奥氏体基体中的固溶体中; - 和条带盘绕。本发明还涉及根据所述方法获得的外科手术产品。

2. 发明申请

US20060169373A1 Method and plant for continuous direct casting of a metal strip 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于连续直接铸造金属条的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US20060169373A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-03
申请号：US10559808
申请日：2004-06-08
申请人： Anne Dez , Pascal Masson , Michel Faral , Jean-Michel Reyter , Giorgio Porcu , Jean-Michel Damasse
发明人： Anne Dez , Pascal Masson , Michel Faral , Jean-Michel Reyter , Giorgio Porcu , Jean-Michel Damasse
IPC分类号： C21D8/02 , B22D17/00
CPC分类号： B21B1/463 , B21B9/00 , B21B45/0242 , B21B45/0245 , B21B45/0263 , B22D11/06 , B22D11/0668 , Y02P70/125
摘要： The invention relates to a method for continuous direct casting of a metal strip, whereby said strip is cast by solidification of liquid metal in an ingot mould with cooled moving walls and a hot rolling of said strip is carried out in line, characterised in that a product is applied to the surface of the strip on exit from the ingot, which leaves a layer of lubricant on the surface when the strip is hot rolled and which causes a gas to be given off which contributes to the protection of said surface from oxidation. The invention further relates to a continuous direct casting plant for a thin metal strip, of the type comprising an ingot mould with moving cooled walls, where the solidification of said strip takes place and an in-line hot rolling unit for said solidified strip, characterised in comprising means for application of a product to the surface of said strip at the exit from the ingot, which leaves a layer of lubricant on the surface at the entry to the hot rolling unit.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于连续直接铸造金属带的方法，其中所述带通过在具有冷却的移动壁的铸锭模具中的液态金属凝固而铸造，并且所述带的热轧在一起进行，其特征在于，产品从锭出来时被施加到条的表面，当条被热轧时，其在表面上留下一层润滑剂，并且导致气体被释放，这有助于保护所述表面免于氧化。本发明还涉及一种用于薄金属带的连续直接铸造设备，其类型包括具有移动冷却壁的铸锭模具，其中所述带材的固化发生，并且用于所述固化带材的直列热轧单元，其特征在于包括用于在出口处将产品施加到所述条带的表面的装置，其在所述热轧单元的入口处在表面上留下润滑剂层。

3. 发明申请

US20060278309A1 Electrode for fuel cell, and methods for manufacturing these 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池用电极及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20060278309A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-14
申请号：US10565558
申请日：2004-07-08
申请人： Mohamed Bouzekri , Michel Faral , Colin Scott
发明人： Mohamed Bouzekri , Michel Faral , Colin Scott
IPC分类号： C22C38/04
CPC分类号： C22C38/58 , B21B3/02 , C21D8/0205 , C21D8/0226 , C21D8/0273 , C22C38/001 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/20 , C22C38/22 , C22C38/34 , C22C38/38 , C22C38/42 , C22C38/44 , H01M4/8605 , H01M4/8807 , H01M4/8817 , H01M4/8853 , H01M4/8892 , H01M4/9075 , H01M4/925 , H01M8/0232 , H01M8/1004 , Y02E60/50 , Y02P70/56
摘要： The invention relates to a hot rolled sheet which is made from austenitic iron/carbon/manganese steel and which has a resistance of greater than 900 MPa, whereby: resistance (MPa) x elongation at rupture (%) is greater than 45000. The chemical composition of the inventive sheet comprises the following concentrations expressed as weight: 0.5%=C=0.7%, 17%=Mn=24%, Si=3%, Al=0.05%, S=0.03%, P=0.08%, N=0.1% and, optionally, one or more elements such as Cr=1%, Mo=0.4%, Ni=1%, Ti=0.5%, Nb=0.5%, V=0.5%, Cu=5%, Cu=5%, the rest of the composition comprising iron and impurities resulting from production. According to the invention, the recrystallised fraction of the steel is greater than 75% and the surface fraction of precipitated carbides of the steel is less than 1.5%, the average grain size of the steel being less than 18 micrometers.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及由奥氏体铁/碳/锰钢制成并且具有大于900MPa的电阻的热轧板，由此：电阻（MPa）×断裂伸长率（％）大于45000.化学本发明片材的组成包括以重量表示的以下浓度：0.5％= C = 0.7％，17％= Mn = 24％，Si = 3％，Al = 0.05％，S = 0.03％，P = 0.08％，N = 0.1％，任选地，一种或多种元素如Cr = 1％，Mo = 0.4％，Ni = 1％，Ti = 0.5％，Nb = 0.5％，V = 0.5％，Cu = 5％ 5％，组合物的其余部分包含由生产产生的铁和杂质。根据本发明，钢的再结晶分数大于75％，钢的沉淀碳化物的表面分率小于1.5％，钢的平均晶粒尺寸小于18微米。

4. 发明授权

US06358338B1 Process for manufacturing strip made of an iron-carbon-manganese alloy, and strip thus produced 失效
标题翻译：由铁 - 碳 - 锰合金制成的带材的制造方法以及由此制成的带材
公开(公告)号：US06358338B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-19
申请号：US09612415
申请日：2000-07-07
申请人： Nicolas Guelton , Michel Faral , Odile Faral
发明人： Nicolas Guelton , Michel Faral , Odile Faral
IPC分类号： C21D602
CPC分类号： C21D8/0205 , C21D8/0215 , C21D8/0236 , C21D8/0273 , C22C38/04
摘要： The invention relates to a process for producing strip made of an iron-carbon-manganese alloy, in which: a thin strip, having a thickness of 1.5 to 10 mm, is cast directly on a casting machine from a liquid metal of composition, in percentages by weight: C ranging between 0.001 and 1.6%; Mn ranging between 6 and 30%; Ni≦10% with (Mn+Ni) ranging between 16 and 30%; Si≦2.5%; Al≦6%; Cr≦10%; (P+Sn+Sb+As)≦0.2%; (S+Se+Te)≦0.5%; (V+Ti+Nb+B+Zr+rare earths)≦3%; (Mo+W)≦0.5%; N≦0.3%; Cu≦5%, the balance being iron and impurities resulting from the smelting; the said strip is cold rolled with a reduction ratio ranging between 10 and 90% in one or more steps; and the said strip undergoes recrystallization annealing. The invention also relates to a strip that can be produced by this process.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种生产由铁 - 碳 - 锰合金制成的带材的方法，其中：将厚度为1.5至10mm的薄带直接浇铸在铸造机上，由组合物的液态金属，百分比重量：C在0.001至1.6％之间; Mn在6〜30％之间; （Mn + Ni）范围在16〜30％之间的Ni <= 10％ Si <= 2.5％; Al <= 6％; Cr <= 10％; （P + Sn + Sb + As）<= 0.2％; （S + Se + Te）<= 0.5％; （V + Ti + Nb + B + Zr +稀土）<= 3％（Mo + W）≤0.5％; N <= 0.3％; Cu <= 5％，余量为铁和由冶炼产生的杂质;所述条以一个或多个步骤的10％至90％的压缩比进行冷轧; 并且所述条经历重结晶退火。本发明还涉及可以通过该方法生产的条。

5. 发明申请

US20080257456A1 Method for the Production of a Siderurgical Product Made of Carbon Steel with a High Copper Content, and Siderurgical Product Obtained According to Said Method 审中-公开
标题翻译：根据所述方法获得的含有高铜含量的碳钢制造的铁素体产品的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20080257456A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-23
申请号：US12110599
申请日：2008-04-28
申请人： Nicholas GUELTON , Michel Faral , Jean-Pierre Birat , Catherine Juckum
发明人： Nicholas GUELTON , Michel Faral , Jean-Pierre Birat , Catherine Juckum
IPC分类号： C22C38/20 , C21D9/52
CPC分类号： C22C38/04 , C21D8/0415 , C21D8/0426 , C21D8/0473 , C21D2211/001 , C21D2211/004 , C21D2211/005 , C22C1/02 , C22C38/16
摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing a siderurgical product made of carbon steel having a high copper content, according to which:—a liquid steel having the composition: 0.0005% 1%; 0.5 Cu 10%; 0 Mn 2%; 0 Si 5% 0 Ti 0.5%; 0 Nb 0.5%; 0 Ni 5%; 0 Al 2%, the remainder being iron and impurities, is produced;—said liquid steel is poured directly in the form of a thin strip having a thickness of no more than 10 mm;—the strip is subjected to forced cooling and/or is surrounded by a non-oxidizing atmosphere while having a temperature of more than 1000? C;—said thin strip is hot rolled at a reduction rate of at least 10%, the temperature at the end of the rolling process being such that all of the copper is still in a solid solution in the ferrite and/or austenite matrix;—and the strip is coiled. The invention also relates to a siderurgical product obtained according to said method.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有高铜含量的由碳钢制成的铁皮制品的制造方法，其中： - 具有0.0005％1％组成的液态钢; 0.5 Cu 10％; 0 Mn 2％; 0 Si 5％0 Ti 0.5％; 0 Nb 0.5％; 0 Ni 5％; 0 Al 2％，其余为铁和杂质; - 液态钢直接以厚度不超过10毫米的薄条形式浇注; - 将钢带进行强制冷却和/或被非氧化性气氛包围，同时温度大于1000？ C型薄带以至少10％的还原率热轧，轧制过程结束时的温度使得所有铜仍然在铁素体和/或奥氏体基体中的固溶体中; 并且条带盘绕。本发明还涉及根据所述方法获得的外科手术产品。

6. 发明申请

US20050028898A1 Method for the production of a siderurgical product made of carbon steel with a high copper content, and siderurgical product obtained according to said method 失效
标题翻译：用于生产铜含量高的碳钢制铁皮制品的方法和根据所述方法得到的铁器
公开(公告)号：US20050028898A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-10
申请号：US10501456
申请日：2003-01-13
申请人： Nicolas Guelton , Michel Faral , Jean-Pierre Birat , Catherine Juckum
发明人： Nicolas Guelton , Michel Faral , Jean-Pierre Birat , Catherine Juckum
IPC分类号： B21B1/46 , B21B3/00 , B22D11/00 , B22D11/06 , B22D11/12 , B22D11/22 , C21D8/00 , C21D8/04 , C21D9/46 , C22C38/00 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/16
CPC分类号： C22C38/04 , C21D8/0415 , C21D8/0426 , C21D8/0473 , C21D2211/001 , C21D2211/004 , C21D2211/005 , C22C1/02 , C22C38/16
摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing a siderurgical product made of carbon steel having a high copper content, according to which:—a liquid steel having the composition: 0.0005%≦1%; O.5≦Cu≦10%; 0≦Mn≦2%; 0≦Si≦5% 0≦Ti≦0.5%; 0≦Nb≦0.5%; 0≦Ni≦5%; 0≦Al≦2%, the remainder being iron and impurities, is produced;—said liquid steel is poured directly in the form of a thin strip having a thickness of no more than 10 mm;—the strip is subjected to forced cooling and/or is surrounded by a non-oxidizing atmosphere while having a temperature of more than 1000? C.;—said thin strip is hot rolled at a reduction rate of at least 10%, the temperature at the end of the rolling process being such that all of the copper is still in a solid solution in the ferrite and/or austenite matrix;—and the strip is coiled. The invention also relates to a siderurgical product obtained according to said method.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种生产铜含量高的碳钢制铁皮制品的方法，其特征在于，具有：0.0005％<= 1％的组成的液态钢; O.5 <= Cu <= 10％; 0 <= Mn <= 2％; 0 <= Si <= 5％0 <= Ti <= 0.5％; 0 <= Nb <= 0.5％; 0 <= Ni <= 5％; 0 <= Al <= 2％，其余为铁和杂质; - 液态钢直接以厚度不超过10毫米的薄条形式倾倒; - 钢带受到强制冷却和/或被非氧化性气氛包围，同时温度大于1000？所述薄带以至少10％的压下率热轧，轧制过程结束时的温度使得所有的铜仍然在铁素体和/或奥氏体基体中的固溶体中 ; - 条带盘绕。本发明还涉及根据所述方法获得的外科手术产品。

7. 发明授权

US06328826B1 Method of fabricating “TRIP” steel in the form of thin strip, and thin strip obtained in this way 失效
标题翻译：以薄带形式制造“TRIP”钢的方法，以这种方式获得的薄带
公开(公告)号：US06328826B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-11
申请号：US09621089
申请日：2000-07-21
申请人： Thierry Iung , Odile Faral , Michel Faral , Michel Babbit , Christophe Issartel
发明人： Thierry Iung , Odile Faral , Michel Faral , Michel Babbit , Christophe Issartel
IPC分类号： C21D800
CPC分类号： C21D8/0215 , C21D1/20 , C21D8/0226 , C21D2211/001 , C21D2211/002
摘要： The invention provides a method of fabricating “TRIP” steel in the form of thin strip, wherein: a strip from 1.5 to 10 mm thick, preferably from 1 to 5 mm thick, is cast directly from liquid steel having the composition (in weight percent) C % from 0.05 to 0.25, (Mn+Cu+Ni) % from 0.5 to 3, (Si+Al) % from 0.1 to 4, (P+Sn+As+Sb) % not greater than 0.1, (Ti+Nb+V+Zr+rare earths) % less than 0.3, Cr % less than 1, Mo % less than 1, V % less than 1, the remainder being iron and manufacturing impurities; said strip is hot rolled on-line in one or more passes at a temperature higher than the Ar3 temperature of said steel and with a reduction ratio from 25 to 70%; first forced cooling of said strip is carried out at a cooling rate from 5 to 100° C./s; the strip remains at temperatures from 550 to 400° C. for the time needed for bainitic transformation to occur therein with a residual austenite content greater than 5%, while preventing the formation of perlite, after which the transformation is interrupted by second forced cooling of said strip to a temperature below 400° C.; and said strip is coiled at a temperature below 350° C.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种以薄带形式制造“TRIP”钢的方法，其中：从1.5至10mm厚，优选1至5mm厚的条直接从具有组成（以重量百分比计））C％为0.05〜0.25，（Mn + Cu + Ni）％为0.5〜3，（Si + Al）％为0.1〜4，（P + Sn + As + Sb）％为0.1以下，（Ti + Nb + V + Zr +稀土）％小于0.3，Cr％小于1，Mo％小于1，V％小于1，余量为铁和制造杂质;所述条在一起热轧在一起或更高的温度在高于所述钢的Ar 3温度的温度下进行，并且压缩比为25至70％;所述条的首先强制冷却以5至100℃/ s的冷却速率进行在550至400℃的温度下保持贝氏体转变所需的时间，残余奥氏体含量大于5％，同时防止珍珠岩的形成，之后转变为通过将所述条的第二次强制冷却至低于400℃的温度来破坏; 在350度以下的温度下盘卷

8. 发明授权

US07374623B2 Metallurgical product of carbon steel, intended especially for galvanization, and processes for its production 有权
标题翻译：碳钢的冶金产品，特别用于镀锌，以及其生产工艺
公开(公告)号：US07374623B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-20
申请号：US10323886
申请日：2002-12-20
申请人： Christian Marchionni , Yann Le Papillon , Alain Leclercq , Michel Faral , Jean-Michel Damasse , Philippe Rocabois
发明人： Christian Marchionni , Yann Le Papillon , Alain Leclercq , Michel Faral , Jean-Michel Damasse , Philippe Rocabois
IPC分类号： B32B15/00 , C22C38/00
CPC分类号： C22C38/04 , C21D8/0215 , C21D8/1277 , C22C38/002 , Y10T428/12799
摘要： A metallurgical product, made of carbon steel and to be galvanized, which is in the form of a strip or of a sheet obtained from a continuously cast intermediate product having the following composition by weight: 0.0005%≦C≦0.15%; 0.08%≦Mn≦2%; Si≦0.040%; Altotal≦0.010%; Alsoluable≦0.004%; 0.0050%≦Ototal≦0.0500%; P≦0.20%; S≦0.10%; each of Cu, Cr, Ni, Mo, W, Co≦1%; each of Ti, Nb, V, Zr≦0.5%; each of Sn, Sb, As≦0.1%; B≦0.1%; N≦0.0400%; and the remainder being iron and impurities. Also, a process for obtaining a metallurgical intermediate product, which includes: producing in a ladle a liquid steel the composition of which is as above, and in which the dissolved oxygen content is maintained between 0.0050 and 0.0500% by the establishment of a chemical equilibrium between the metal and the ladle slag; and casting the steel on a continuous casting machine.
摘要翻译：由碳钢制成并被镀锌的冶金产品，其为带状或由具有以下重量组成的连续铸造中间产品获得的片材形式：0.0005％<= C <= 0.15％; 0.08％<= Mn <= 2％; Si <= 0.040％; 总计 <= 0.010％; 可解 <= 0.004％; 0.0050％<= 0 <= 0.0500％; P <= 0.20％; S <= 0.10％; 每个Cu，Cr，Ni，Mo，W，Co <= 1％; 每个Ti，Nb，V，Zr <= 0.5％; Sn，Sb，As <= 0.1％中的每一种; B <= 0.1％; N <= 0.0400％; 其余为铁和杂质。另外，获得冶金中间体产品的方法，其包括：在钢包中制备如下组成的液态钢，其中溶解氧含量通过建立化学平衡保持在0.0050和0.0500％之间金属和钢包渣之间; 并在连续铸造机上铸造钢。

9. 发明授权

US06491089B1 Process for manufacturing carbon-steel strip by twin-roll continuous casting, product produced and apparatus 有权
标题翻译：通过双辊连铸生产碳钢带的方法，产品生产和设备
公开(公告)号：US06491089B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-10
申请号：US09531455
申请日：2000-03-20
申请人： François Poirier , Françoise Commarieu , Christian Marchionni , Patrice Vicente , Michel Faral , Jacques Selaries
发明人： François Poirier , Françoise Commarieu , Christian Marchionni , Patrice Vicente , Michel Faral , Jacques Selaries
IPC分类号： B22D1106
CPC分类号： B22D11/0651 , B22D11/0622
摘要： A process for manufacturing carbon-steel strip having a thickness of less than or equal to 10 mm directly from liquid steel, by casting said liquid steel between the lateral surfaces, made of copper or copper alloy, of two internally cooled rotating horizontal rolls.
摘要翻译：通过在两个内部冷却的旋转水平辊之间的由铜或铜合金制成的侧表面之间铸造所述液态钢来制造直径从钢液直径小于或等于10mm的碳钢带的方法。

10. 发明授权

US5643697A Process for manufacturing a shadow mask made of an iron/nickel alloy 失效
标题翻译：制造由铁/镍合金制成的荫罩的方法
公开(公告)号：US5643697A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-01
申请号：US577768
申请日：1995-12-22
申请人： Jacques Baudry , Michel Faral , Jean-Francois Tiers
发明人： Jacques Baudry , Michel Faral , Jean-Francois Tiers
IPC分类号： C21D6/00 , C21D8/02 , C21D9/46 , C22C38/00 , C22C38/08 , C22C38/54 , H01J9/14 , H01J29/07 , G03F9/00
CPC分类号： C22C38/08 , C21D8/0205 , H01J9/142 , C21D6/001
摘要： Shadow mask and process for manufacturing a shadow mask made of an iron/nickel alloy in which: a foil perforated with holes is provided, the foil is subjected to a heat treatment in order to obtain grains whose size, as defined by the ASTM standard, is greater than or equal to ASTM 7, the foil is formed in order to give it the shape of a shadow mask.
摘要翻译：阴影掩模和制造由铁/镍合金制成的荫罩的制造方法，其中：提供有孔的箔，箔经受热处理，以获得如ASTM标准定义的尺寸的颗粒，大于或等于ASTM 7，形成箔以便形成荫罩的形状。

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