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1. 发明授权

US07854565B2 Method of establishing a desired grade of an uncured concrete surface 有权
标题翻译：建立未固化混凝土表面所需等级的方法
公开(公告)号：US07854565B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-21
申请号：US12186164
申请日：2008-08-05
申请人： Philip D. Halonen , Russ E. Stein , Mark A. Pietila , Michael R. Keranen , Carl B. Kieranen
发明人： Philip D. Halonen , Russ E. Stein , Mark A. Pietila , Michael R. Keranen , Carl B. Kieranen
IPC分类号： E01C19/22
CPC分类号： E01C19/405 , E01C19/006 , E01C19/15 , E01C19/187 , E01C19/402 , E01C19/42
摘要： A method of establishing a desired grade of an uncured concrete surface or subgrade surface includes providing a wheeled apparatus having a wheeled support and a plow assembly, which may include a plow member for establishing the desired grade and/or a vibrating member for vibrating and smoothing the concrete. The down pressure of the plow assembly may be adjusted when the wheeled support is moved in a rearward direction. The elevation of the plow member may be controlled when a direction signal is indicative of the wheeled support stopping and/or moving in the forward direction. The rearward speed of the wheeled support may be reduced in response to a detection of a surface irregularity of the subgrade, and the frame portion and/or the plow assembly may be controlled to substantially maintain the plow assembly at a desired orientation when the wheel engages the detected surface irregularity.
摘要翻译：建立未固化混凝土表面或路基表面的期望等级的方法包括提供具有轮式支撑件和犁组件的轮式设备，该组件可包括用于建立所需坡度的犁构件和/或用于振动和平滑的振动构件具体。当轮式支撑件沿向后的方向移动时，可以调节犁组件的下压。当方向信号指示轮式支撑件停止和/或向前移动时，可以控制犁部件的高度。可以响应于检测到路基的表面不规则性而减小轮式支撑件的后退速度，并且当车轮接合时可以控制框架部分和/或犁组件基本上将犁组件保持在期望的方位检测到的表面不规则。

2. 发明申请

US20090028641A1 METHOD OF ESTABLISHING A DESIRED GRADE OF AN UNCURED CONCRETE SURFACE 有权
标题翻译：建立一个不确定的混凝土表面所需等级的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090028641A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-29
申请号：US12186164
申请日：2008-08-05
申请人： Philip D. Halonen , Russ E. Stein , Mark A. Pietila , Michael R. Keranen , Carl B. Kieranen
发明人： Philip D. Halonen , Russ E. Stein , Mark A. Pietila , Michael R. Keranen , Carl B. Kieranen
IPC分类号： E01C19/22
CPC分类号： E01C19/405 , E01C19/006 , E01C19/15 , E01C19/187 , E01C19/402 , E01C19/42
摘要： A method of establishing a desired grade of an uncured concrete surface or subgrade surface includes providing a wheeled apparatus having a wheeled support and a plow assembly, which may include a plow member for establishing the desired grade and/or a vibrating member for vibrating and smoothing the concrete. The down pressure of the plow assembly may be adjusted when the wheeled support is moved in a rearward direction. The elevation of the plow member may be controlled when a direction signal is indicative of the wheeled support stopping and/or moving in the forward direction. The rearward speed of the wheeled support may be reduced in response to a detection of a surface irregularity of the subgrade, and the frame portion and/or the plow assembly may be controlled to substantially maintain the plow assembly at a desired orientation when the wheel engages the detected surface irregularity.
摘要翻译：建立未固化混凝土表面或路基表面的期望等级的方法包括提供具有轮式支撑件和犁组件的轮式设备，该组件可包括用于建立所需坡度的犁构件和/或用于振动和平滑的振动构件具体。当轮式支撑件沿向后的方向移动时，可以调节犁组件的下压。当方向信号指示轮式支撑件停止和/或向前移动时，可以控制犁部件的高度。可以响应于检测到路基的表面不规则性而减小轮式支撑件的后退速度，并且当车轮接合时可以控制框架部分和/或犁组件基本上将犁组件保持在期望的方位检测到的表面不规则。

3. 发明申请

US20110064518A1 WHEELED CONCRETE SCREEDING DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：轮式混凝土筛选装置
公开(公告)号：US20110064518A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-17
申请号：US12951532
申请日：2010-11-22
申请人： Philip D. Halonen , Russ E. Stein , Mark A. Pietila , Michael R. Keranen , Carl B. Kieranen
发明人： Philip D. Halonen , Russ E. Stein , Mark A. Pietila , Michael R. Keranen , Carl B. Kieranen
IPC分类号： E01C23/06 , E01C23/07
CPC分类号： E01C19/405 , E01C19/006 , E01C19/15 , E01C19/187 , E01C19/402 , E01C19/42
摘要： A wheeled concrete screeding device includes a wheeled unit having wheels for movably supporting a frame portion, and a screed head supported at the frame portion and following behind the wheeled unit when the wheeled unit is moved in a screeding direction. The screed head includes a grade establishing element and a vibratable member. The grade establishing element is generally vertically adjustable responsive to a signal from a laser receiver disposed at the screed head to establish a struck-off surface of the uncured concrete at a desired grade. The vibratable member is adjustably attached at the grade establishing element and the vibratable member at least partially floats behind the grade establishing element on the struck-off surface of the uncured concrete and is at least partially supported at the struck-off surface of the uncured concrete as the wheeled unit is moved in the screeding direction.
摘要翻译：轮式混凝土熨平板装置包括具有用于可移动地支撑框架部分的轮的轮式单元和当轮式单元沿刮板方向移动时支撑在框架部分处并跟随在轮式单元后面的熨平板头。熨平板头包括坡度建立元件和可振动构件。等级建立元件通常可以垂直调节，响应于设置在熨平板头处的激光接收器的信号，以建立期望等级的未固化混凝土的撞击表面。可振动构件可调节地附接在等级建立元件处，并且可振动构件至少部分地悬挂在未固化混凝土的撞击表面上的坡度建立元件的后面，并且至少部分地支撑在未固化混凝土的撞击表面因为轮式装置在刮板方向上移动。

4. 发明授权

US07125045B2 Active knee bolster with adaptive force response system and method 有权
标题翻译：具有自适应力响应系统和方法的主动膝垫
公开(公告)号：US07125045B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-24
申请号：US10722953
申请日：2003-11-26
申请人： Stephen E. Fuks , Michael R. Keranen
发明人： Stephen E. Fuks , Michael R. Keranen
IPC分类号： B60R21/02
CPC分类号： B60R21/206 , B60R21/045 , B60R2021/0051 , B60R2021/0407
摘要： A system for reducing the forward motion of a vehicle occupant is provided. The system includes a contact surface, a fixed energy absorption device, a deployable energy device, and an energy absorption modifier. The contact surface interacts with a vehicle occupant. The fixed energy absorption device is attached to a structural member of the vehicle. The deployable energy device is in contact with the contact surface and the fixed energy absorption device. The energy absorption modifier is in communication with the fixed energy absorption device for varying the energy absorption characteristics of the fixed energy absorption device.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于减少车辆乘员的向前运动的系统。该系统包括接触表面，固定能量吸收装置，可部署能量装置和能量吸收改性剂。接触表面与车辆乘员相互作用。固定能量吸收装置附接到车辆的结构构件。可展开的能量装置与接触表面和固定能量吸收装置接触。能量吸收改性剂与固定能量吸收装置连通，用于改变固定能量吸收装置的能量吸收特性。

5. 发明授权

US07195423B2 Powered strike-off plow 有权
标题翻译：动力脱落犁
公开(公告)号：US07195423B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-27
申请号：US11189396
申请日：2005-07-26
申请人： Philip D Halonen , Russ E Stein , Mark A Pietila , Michael R Keranen , Carl B Kieranen
发明人： Philip D Halonen , Russ E Stein , Mark A Pietila , Michael R Keranen , Carl B Kieranen
IPC分类号： E01C23/07 , E01C19/42
CPC分类号： E01C19/405 , E01C19/006 , E01C19/15 , E01C19/187 , E01C19/402 , E01C19/42
摘要： A wheeled strike-off apparatus is movable over a surface of uncured concrete or subgrade materials and is operable to establish a desired grade of the uncured concrete surface or subgrade surface. The apparatus includes a wheeled support and a plow assembly. The wheeled support may have a front frame portion and a pair of front wheels rotatably mounted at the front frame portion, and may have a rear frame portion and a pair of rear wheels rotatably mounted at the rear frame portion. The plow assembly may be adjustably mounted to the front frame portion and may be vertically adjustable relative to the frame portion via an actuator. The plow assembly includes at least one plow member for engaging and establishing the desired grade.
摘要翻译：轮式切断装置可在未固化的混凝土或路基材料的表面上移动，并且可操作以建立未固化的混凝土表面或路基表面的期望等级。该装置包括轮式支撑件和犁组件。轮式支撑件可以具有可旋转地安装在前框架部分的前框架部分和一对前轮，并且可以具有可旋转地安装在后框架部分的后框架部分和一对后轮。犁组件可以可调节地安装到前框架部分，并且可以经由致动器相对于框架部分竖直调节。犁组件包括用于接合和建立所需等级的至少一个犁部件。

6. 发明授权

US08038366B2 Wheeled concrete screeding device 有权
标题翻译：轮式混凝土熨平机
公开(公告)号：US08038366B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-18
申请号：US12951532
申请日：2010-11-22
申请人： Philip D. Halonen , Russ E. Stein , Mark A. Pietila , Michael R. Keranen , Carl B. Kieranen
发明人： Philip D. Halonen , Russ E. Stein , Mark A. Pietila , Michael R. Keranen , Carl B. Kieranen
IPC分类号： E01C19/22
CPC分类号： E01C19/405 , E01C19/006 , E01C19/15 , E01C19/187 , E01C19/402 , E01C19/42
摘要： A wheeled concrete screeding device includes a wheeled unit having wheels for movably supporting a frame portion, and a screed head supported at the frame portion and following behind the wheeled unit when the wheeled unit is moved in a screeding direction. The screed head includes a grade establishing element and a vibratable member. The grade establishing element is generally vertically adjustable responsive to a signal from a laser receiver disposed at the screed head to establish a struck-off surface of the uncured concrete at a desired grade. The vibratable member is adjustably attached at the grade establishing element and the vibratable member at least partially floats behind the grade establishing element on the struck-off surface of the uncured concrete and is at least partially supported at the struck-off surface of the uncured concrete as the wheeled unit is moved in the screeding direction.
摘要翻译：轮式混凝土熨平板装置包括具有用于可移动地支撑框架部分的轮的轮式单元和当轮式单元沿刮板方向移动时支撑在框架部分处并跟随在轮式单元后面的熨平板头。熨平板头包括坡度建立元件和可振动构件。等级建立元件通常可以垂直调节，响应于设置在熨平板头处的激光接收器的信号，以建立期望等级的未固化混凝土的撞击表面。可振动构件可调节地附接在等级建立元件处，并且可振动构件至少部分地悬挂在未固化混凝土的撞击表面上的坡度建立元件的后面，并且至少部分地支撑在未固化混凝土的撞击表面因为轮式装置在刮板方向上移动。

7. 发明授权

US07407339B2 Powered strike-off plow 有权
标题翻译：动力脱落犁
公开(公告)号：US07407339B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-05
申请号：US11674303
申请日：2007-02-13
申请人： Philip D. Halonen , Russ E. Stein , Mark A. Pietila , Michael R. Keranen , Carl B. Kieranen
发明人： Philip D. Halonen , Russ E. Stein , Mark A. Pietila , Michael R. Keranen , Carl B. Kieranen
IPC分类号： E01C19/22 , E01C19/38
CPC分类号： E01C19/405 , E01C19/006 , E01C19/15 , E01C19/187 , E01C19/402 , E01C19/42
摘要： A wheeled strike-off apparatus is movable over a surface of uncured concrete or subgrade materials and is operable to establish a desired grade of the uncured concrete surface or subgrade surface. The apparatus includes a wheeled support and a plow assembly. The plow assembly may be adjustably mounted to a front frame portion and may be vertically adjustable relative to the frame portion. The plow assembly may include a plow member for engaging and establishing the desired grade and/or may include a vibrating member for vibrating and smoothing the concrete after the plow member establishes the desired grade. The apparatus may include a user input that is adjustable by an operator to adjust a down pressure of the plow assembly at the concrete when the wheeled support is moved in a rearward direction.
摘要翻译：轮式切断装置可在未固化的混凝土或路基材料的表面上移动，并且可操作以建立未固化的混凝土表面或路基表面的期望等级。该装置包括轮式支撑件和犁组件。犁组件可以可调节地安装到前框架部分并且可以相对于框架部分竖直调节。犁组件可以包括用于接合和建立所需等级的犁构件和/或可以包括用于在犁构件建立期望坡度之后振动和平滑混凝土的振动构件。该装置可以包括用户输入，该用户输入可由操作者调节，以便当轮式支撑件沿向后的方向移动时调节犁组件在混凝土处的下压。

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