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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Convertible top structure
    • 敞篷顶部结构
    • US4720133A
    • 1988-01-19
    • US828014
    • 1986-02-10
    • Michael P. AlexanderWilliam A. Sims
    • Michael P. AlexanderWilliam A. Sims
    • B60J7/12
    • B60J7/1265
    • A manually operated convertible top structure for vehicles having a pivotal tonneau mounted rearward of the passenger compartment. The convertible top structure includes a pair of spaced rigid side rails which are interconnected by a plurality of spaced, transversely extending crossbows to form a frame work over which a flexible folding top is disposed. A pair of rear rails extending in a substantially upright orientation are pivotally mounted to the vehicle at one end and are connected by a control linkage to the side rails. The rearmost crossbow is pivotally connected to a mounting bracket attached to the vehicle. The side rails are pivotally connected to the frontmost crossbows for outward lateral movement as the top structure is lowered. An over-center lock formed of first and second links is pivotally connected between the rear rails and the rearmost crossbow for positively locking the rearmost crossbow on the tonneau when the convertible top structure is in its raised position. A locating pin centrally mounted on the rearmost crossbow engages an aperture centrally formed in the tonneau for locating the rearmost crossbow with respect to the tonneau of the vehicle.
    • 一种用于车辆的手动翻转顶部结构,其具有安装在乘客舱后方的枢转吨位。 可转换顶部结构包括一对间隔开的刚性侧轨,它们通过多个间隔开的横向延伸的弩相互连接,以形成框架工作,柔性折叠顶部设置在框架工件上。 以一个大致直立的方式延伸的一对后导轨在一端可枢转地安装在车辆上,并通过控制联动装置连接到侧轨。 最后面的弩被枢转地连接到附接到车辆的安装支架。 当顶部结构下降时,侧轨可枢转地连接到最前面的弩,用于向外侧向移动。 由第一和第二连杆形成的过中心的锁定件可枢转地连接在后轨道和最后面的弩弓之间,以便当敞篷车顶部结构处于其升高位置时,将最后面的弩主动锁定在吨位上。 集中安装在最后面的弩上的定位销与中心地形成在tonneau中的孔相配合,用于将最后面的弩相对于车辆的吨位定位。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Retractable backlight apparatus for vehicles
    • 用于车辆的伸缩式背光装置
    • US4543747A
    • 1985-10-01
    • US526559
    • 1983-08-25
    • Milton C. KaltzMichael P. Alexander
    • Milton C. KaltzMichael P. Alexander
    • B60J1/18E05D15/40E05F15/12E05D15/28
    • E05D15/40B60J1/1823B60J1/183E05F15/619E05Y2900/508E05Y2900/55
    • A retractable backlight apparatus for vehicles includes arcuate-shaped guide tracks mounted within the vehicle on opposite sides of the backlight panel. Rollers operably driven by a drive motor and connected to the backlight panel ride within the guide tracks to move the backlight panel between a raised, angled position closing the rear opening in the vehicle roof structure to a retracted, substantially vertical, stowed position within the interior of the vehicle. In one embodiment, a link is connected between a roller and the backlight panel and provides a final pivoting movement of the bottom edge of the backlight panel to bring the backlight panel into secure, sealing engagement in the vehicle roof structure when in the raised condition. A closure panel is pivotally mounted within the vehicle forward of the backlight panel and operably connected to the backlight panel to control the tilting movement of the backlight panel as the backlight panel moves between the raised and retracted positions.
    • 用于车辆的可伸缩背光装置包括在背光板的相对侧上安装在车辆内的弧形导轨。 由驱动马达可操作地驱动并连接到背光面板的滚轮在引导轨道内骑行以将背光面板移动到将车辆车顶结构中的后开口关闭到在内部中的缩回的,基本垂直的收起位置的升高的成角度位置之间 的车辆。 在一个实施例中,连杆连接在辊和背光面板之间,并提供背光面板的底部边缘的最终的枢转运动,以使得当处于升高状态时将背光面板固定,紧固在车顶结构中。 闭合面板在背光面板前方枢转地安装在车辆的前方,并可操作地连接到背光面板,以控制当背光面板在升高位置和缩回位置之间移动时背光面板的倾斜运动。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Movable roof panel structure
    • 可移动屋顶板结构
    • US4252366A
    • 1981-02-24
    • US79510
    • 1979-09-27
    • James D. RahmGeorge PurcellMichael P. Alexander
    • James D. RahmGeorge PurcellMichael P. Alexander
    • B60J7/00B60J7/053B60J7/02
    • B60J7/003B60J7/053
    • A movable roof panel for vehicles having an opening in the roof is slidable between open and closed positions. A pair of longitudinally extending guide rails having recessed, horizontally disposed guide tracks therein, are connected to a frame assembly surrounding the edges of the roof opening. The guide tracks define a forward, vertically inclined portion and a rearward, substantially horizontal position. Front and rear guide pins extending from brackets connected to the longitudinal edges of the movable roof panel slidably engage the guide tracks to control the movement of the movable roof panel between open, closed and intermediate positions. Alternately, a stationary roof panel is disposed in the roof opening with the movable roof panel. A cross beam separates the stationary and movable roof panels and provides sealing for the movable roof panel when it is in the closed position and, also, cooperates with a latch which is preferably mounted on the rear portion of the movable panel to releasably secure the movable panel in the closed position.
    • 用于在车顶顶部具有开口的车辆的活动屋顶板可在打开和关闭位置之间滑动。 一对纵向延伸的导轨,其中具有凹入的水平设置的导轨,连接到围绕屋顶开口边缘的框架组件。 引导轨道限定向前,垂直倾斜的部分和向后的基本水平的位置。 从连接到可动顶板的纵向边缘的支架延伸的前和后导向销可滑动地接合引导轨道,以控制可动顶板在打开,关闭和中间位置之间的移动。 或者,固定屋顶板与可动屋顶板一起布置在屋顶开口中。 横梁分离固定和可移动的屋顶板,并且当可动屋顶板处于关闭位置时提供密封,并且还与最好安装在可移动板的后部上的闩锁配合以可释放地固定可动盖板 面板处于关闭位置。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Fold down window latch apparatus
    • 折叠窗口锁定装置
    • US4620746A
    • 1986-11-04
    • US699785
    • 1985-02-08
    • Michael P. Alexander
    • Michael P. Alexander
    • B60J1/18
    • B60J1/1884
    • A latch apparatus for a fold-down rear vehicle window releasably holds the window in a folded down position opening the rear window opening of the vehicle. The latch apparatus includes a channel member mounted on the vehicle rearward of the rear window of the vehicle. A latch member in the form of a solid body having a slot for releasably engaging one edge of the rear window of the vehicle includes a base portion slidably mounted within the channel member. A biasing spring is mounted within the channel member and is connected to the body for biasing the body towards the front end of the vehicle thereby permitting movement of the body to releasably receive the rear window and to allow pivoting of the rear window when the rear window is in the latched, folded down position and the rear deck lid of the vehicle is raised or lowered.
    • 用于折叠式后车窗的闩锁装置将窗口可释放地保持在打开车辆后窗开口的向下折叠位置。 闩锁装置包括安装在车辆后窗后方的车辆上的通道构件。 具有用于可释放地接合车辆后窗的一个边缘的槽的实体形式的闩锁构件包括可滑动地安装在通道构件内的基座部分。 偏置弹簧安装在通道构件内并且连接到主体,用于朝向车辆的前端偏压本体,从而允许主体的可移动地可释放地接收后窗,并且当后视窗 处于锁定的折叠位置,并且车辆的后甲板盖被升高或降低。