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    • 5. 发明申请
    • VARIABLE MODULUS INTERPOLATOR, AND A VARIABLE FREQUENCY SYNTHESISER INCORPORATING THE VARIABLE MODULUS INTERPOLATOR
    • 可变模块插值器和可变模块插值器的可变频率合成器
    • US20050231408A1
    • 2005-10-20
    • US11149866
    • 2005-06-10
    • Michael KeaveneyWilliam Hunt
    • Michael KeaveneyWilliam Hunt
    • H03M3/02G06F17/17H03L7/183H03L7/197H03M7/00H03M7/36H03M3/00
    • H03M7/3022G06F17/17H03L7/183H03L7/1976
    • An indirect variable frequency synthesiser for synthesising selectable frequencies from a reference frequency including a multi-divisor programmable frequency divider located in a feedback loop of the frequency synthesiser for dividing the feedback frequency in the feedback loop, the divider being responsive to a varying control signal applied thereto representative of a rational number of selectable value for selecting the divisor thereof for fractional division of the feedback frequency. A variable modulus interpolator converts a fractional part of the rational number of selectable value to a varying digital code representative of the fractional part of the rational number. The variable modulus interpolator includes an Nth order sigma-delta modulator having N sigma-delta stages cascaded in MASH configuration, where N is an integer greater than one, and is responsive to a selectable value of a numerator and a selectable value of a denominator of the fractional part of the rational number for outputting the varying digital code. A primary summer sums a digital code representative of a selectable value of the integer of the rational number with the varying digital code from the variable modulus interpolator to produce the varying control signal for applying to the programmable frequency divider.
    • 一种间接可变频率合成器,用于从包括位于频率合成器的反馈环路中的多因素可编程分频器的参考频率合成可选频率,用于分频反馈回路中的反馈频率,分频器响应于施加的变化的控制信号 其代表用于选择其除数以用于反馈频率的分数除法的有选数量的可选值。 可变模数插值器将有选数量的可选值的小数部分转换成代表有理数的小数部分的变化的数字代码。 可变模数内插器包括具有在MASH配置中级联的N个Σ-Δ级的第N级Σ-Δ调制器,其中N是大于1的整数,并且响应于分子的可选择值和分母的可选择值 用于输出变化的数字代码的有理数字的小数部分。 初级夏令时,使用来自可变模数内插器的变化的数字代码来表示代表有理数整数的可选值的数字代码,以产生用于施加到可编程分频器的变化控制信号。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Fractional-N synthesizer system and method
    • 分数N合成器系统和方法
    • US20070247233A1
    • 2007-10-25
    • US11407646
    • 2006-04-20
    • Michael Keaveney
    • Michael Keaveney
    • H03L7/085
    • H03L7/1976H03L7/07
    • A fractional-N synthesizer system including a plurality of fractional-N synthesizers all updated to simultaneously generate an output frequency from the same reference frequency, a phase locked loop having an output signal whose frequency is a fractional multiple of the input reference frequency; the phase locked loop including a frequency divider, an interpolator responsive to an input fraction to provide to the frequency divider an output which has a fractional value equal to on average, the input fraction; and a timeout circuit responsive to the reference frequency for generating an output a predetermined time after updating to initialize the interpolator in each synthesizer to the same start conditions for locking together the phase of the frequency outputs of all of the synthesizers at the updated frequency.
    • 一种分数N合成器系统,包括多个分数N个合成器,其全部被更新以同时从相同的参考频率产生输出频率;锁相环,具有其频率是输入参考频率的分数倍的输出信号; 所述锁相环包括分频器,所述内插器响应于输入分数,向所述分频器提供平均等于平均值​​的分数值的输出; 以及响应于参考频率的超时电路,用于在更新之后的预定时间产生输出,以将每个合成器中的内插器初始化为相同的起始条件,用于将所有合成器的频率输出的相位锁定在更新的频率上。