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1. 发明授权

US06299924B1 Bulking agents and processes for preparing them from food gums 失效
标题翻译：填充剂和从食品牙龈制备它们的方法
公开(公告)号：US06299924B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-09
申请号：US09103827
申请日：1998-06-24
申请人： Chung-Wai Chiu , Matthew J. Henley , James P. Zallie , Roger Jeffcoat
发明人： Chung-Wai Chiu , Matthew J. Henley , James P. Zallie , Roger Jeffcoat
IPC分类号： A23L105
CPC分类号： A21D2/183 , A21D2/18 , A21D2/185 , A23G3/346 , A23G9/52 , A23G2200/06 , A23L2/60 , A23L9/12 , A23L19/115 , A23L27/30 , A23L27/32 , A23L27/33 , A23L27/36 , A23L29/231 , A23L29/238 , A23L29/256 , A23L29/27 , A23L33/21 , A23V2002/00 , A23V2250/26 , A23V2200/132
摘要： Soluble bulking agents for replacing up to 100% of the sucrose or other soluble, simple carbohydrates in edible formulations are provided. The bulking agents are substantially non-digestible and have an average molecular weight range of 500 to 50,000. Also provided are edible formulations containing these bulking agents and processes for preparing these bulking agents, preferably by enzymatically depolymerizing naturally-occurring, heteropolysaccha-rides such as pectin, tamarind seed gum, guar gum, locust bean (carob seed) gum, konjac gum, xanthan gum, alginates, agar or other food gums to yield a mixture of heteropolysaccharide fragments having an average DP of 3 to 75, preferably 3 to 30. The process employs one or more enzymes such as 1,4-beta-D-Mannanmannohydrolyase, or 1,6-alpha-D-Galactosidase for degrading 1,4-beta-D-linked mannose-containing heteropolysaccharides (e.g., guar gum); or one or more enzymes such as 1,4-beta-D-Glucanase, 1,4-beta-D-Glucanglucanohydrolase, and 1,4-beta-D-Glucanglucohydrolyase or 1,4-beta-D-glucan cellobiohydrolase for degrading 1,4-beta-D-linked glucose-containing heteropolysaccharides (e.g., tamarind seed gum).
摘要翻译：提供了可溶性填充剂，用于替代可食用制剂中多达100％的蔗糖或其他可溶解的简单碳水化合物。填充剂基本上不消化，平均分子量范围为500〜50000。还提供了含有这些填充剂的食用制剂和制备这些填充剂的方法，优选通过酶促解聚天然存在的杂多糖，如果胶，罗望子籽胶，瓜尔胶，刺槐豆（carob seed），魔芋胶，黄原胶，藻酸盐，琼脂或其他食品胶，以产生平均DP为3至75，优选3至30的杂多糖片段的混合物。该方法采用一种或多种酶，例如1,4-β-D-甘露聚糖水解酶，或1,6-α-D-半乳糖苷酶降解含有1,4-β-D-连接的含甘露糖的杂多糖（例如瓜尔胶）; 或一种或多种酶如1,4-β-D-葡聚糖酶，1,4-β-D-葡聚糖水解酶和1,4-β-D-葡聚糖水解酶或1,4-β-D-葡聚糖纤维二糖水解酶用于降解含有1,4-β-D-葡萄糖的杂多糖（例如罗望子种子胶）。

2. 发明授权

US5811148A Bulking agents and processes for preparing them from food gums 失效
标题翻译：填充剂和从食品牙龈制备它们的方法
公开(公告)号：US5811148A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-22
申请号：US597777
申请日：1996-02-07
申请人： Chung-Wai Chiu , Matthew J. Henley , James P. Zallie , Roger Jeffcoat
发明人： Chung-Wai Chiu , Matthew J. Henley , James P. Zallie , Roger Jeffcoat
IPC分类号： A21D2/18 , A23G3/34 , A23G9/52 , A23L1/05 , A23L1/0524 , A23L1/0526 , A23L1/0532 , A23L1/054 , A23L1/187 , A23L1/214 , A23L1/236 , A23L1/308 , A23L2/60
CPC分类号： A21D2/183 , A21D2/18 , A21D2/185 , A23G3/346 , A23G9/52 , A23L19/115 , A23L2/60 , A23L27/30 , A23L27/32 , A23L27/33 , A23L27/36 , A23L29/231 , A23L29/238 , A23L29/256 , A23L29/27 , A23L33/21 , A23L9/12 , A23G2200/06 , A23V2002/00
摘要： Soluble bulking agents for replacing up to 100% of the sucrose or other soluble, simple carbohydrates in edible formulations are provided. The bulking agents are substantially non-digestible and have an average molecular weight range of 500 to 50,000. Also provided are edible formulations containing these bulking agents and processes for preparing these bulking agents, preferably by enzymatically depolymerizing naturally-occurring, heteropolysaccha-rides such as pectin, guar gum, locust bean (carob seed) gum, konjac gum, xanthan gum, alginates, agar or other food gums to yield a mixture of heteropolysaccharide fragments having an average DP of 3 to 75, preferably 3 to 30. The process employs one or more enzymes such as 1,4-beta-D-Mannanmannohydrolyase, or 1,6-alpha-D-Galactosidase for degrading 1,4-beta-D-linked mannose-containing heteropolysaccharides (e.g., guar gum); or one or more enzymes such as 1,4-beta-D-Glucanase, 1,4-beta-D-Glucanglucanohydrolase, and 1,4-beta-D-Glucanglucohydrolyase or 1,4-beta-D-glucan cellobiohydrolase for degrading 1,4-beta-D-linked glucose-containing heteropolysaccharides.
摘要翻译：提供了可溶性填充剂，用于替代可食用制剂中多达100％的蔗糖或其他可溶解的简单碳水化合物。填充剂基本上不消化，平均分子量范围为500〜50000。还提供含有这些填充剂的食用制剂和制备这些填充剂的方法，优选通过酶解解天然存在的杂多糖如果胶，瓜尔胶，刺槐豆（角豆种子）胶，魔芋胶，黄原胶，藻酸盐，琼脂或其他食物胶，以产生平均DP为3至75，优选3至30的杂多糖片段的混合物。该方法使用一种或多种酶，例如1,4-β-D-甘露聚糖水解酶或1,6 α-D-半乳糖苷酶降解含有1,4-β-D-连接的含甘露糖的杂多糖（如瓜耳胶）; 或一种或多种酶如1,4-β-D-葡聚糖酶，1,4-β-D-葡聚糖水解酶和1,4-β-D-葡聚糖水解酶或1,4-β-D-葡聚糖纤维二糖水解酶用于降解 1,4-β-D-连接葡萄糖杂多糖。

3. 发明授权

US5753468A Stable high viscosity starch based adhesive and method of preparation 失效
标题翻译：稳定的高粘度淀粉基粘合剂及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5753468A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-19
申请号：US693920
申请日：1996-08-05
申请人： Matthew J. Henley
发明人： Matthew J. Henley
IPC分类号： C09J103/02 , C09J103/12 , C12P19/14 , C12P19/22 , C08B31/00 , C12Q1/40
CPC分类号： C09J103/02 , C09J103/12 , C12P19/14
摘要： ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE A stable starch based adhesive with good adhesive properties at low solids and high viscosity is prepared by a two-step process wherein starch is first converted using acid or alpha-amylase followed by further conversion withbeta-amylase.
摘要翻译：发明内容在低固含量和高粘度下具有良好粘合性能的稳定的淀粉基粘合剂通过两步法制备，其中首先使用酸或α-淀粉酶转化淀粉，然后用β-淀粉酶进一步转化。

4. 发明授权

US5523339A Method of papermaking using crosslinked cationic/amphoteric starches 失效
标题翻译：使用交联阳离子/两性淀粉的造纸方法
公开(公告)号：US5523339A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-04
申请号：US282865
申请日：1994-07-29
申请人： Daniel B. Solarek , Leroy R. Peek , Matthew J. Henley , Ralph M. Trksak , Michael T. Philbin
发明人： Daniel B. Solarek , Leroy R. Peek , Matthew J. Henley , Ralph M. Trksak , Michael T. Philbin
IPC分类号： D21H17/28 , C08B31/00 , D21H17/29 , C08B30/00
CPC分类号： C08B31/006 , D21H17/29
摘要： A method of making paper in an alkaline or acid system wherein a selected crosslinked, cationized or amphoteric starch is added to the system, said starch being crosslinked by adding enough crosslinking agent to provide a starch having a breakdown viscosity of from about 2 to 85% and wherein the crosslinked, cationized or amphoteric starch is jet cooked under super atmospheric pressure at a temperature of from about 195.degree. to 325.degree. F.
摘要翻译：在碱性或酸性体系中制造纸的方法，其中将选择的交联，阳离子化或两性淀粉加入到体系中，所述淀粉通过加入足够的交联剂进行交联，以提供具有约2-85％的击穿粘度的淀粉，并且其中所述交联的阳离子化或两性淀粉在超大气压下在约195°至325°F的温度下进行喷射蒸煮。

5. 发明授权

US5368690A Method of papermaking using crosslinked cationic/amphoteric starches 失效
标题翻译：使用交联阳离子/两性淀粉的造纸方法
公开(公告)号：US5368690A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-29
申请号：US997253
申请日：1992-12-23
申请人： Daniel B. Solarek , Leroy R. Peek , Matthew J. Henley , Ralph M. Trksak , Michael T. Philbin
发明人： Daniel B. Solarek , Leroy R. Peek , Matthew J. Henley , Ralph M. Trksak , Michael T. Philbin
IPC分类号： D21H17/28 , C08B31/00 , D21H17/29
CPC分类号： C08B31/006 , D21H17/29
摘要： A method of making paper in an alkaline or acid system wherein a selected crosslinked, cationized or amphoteric starch is added to the system, said starch being crosslinked by adding enough crosslinking agent to provide a starch having a breakdown viscosity of from about 2 to 85% and wherein the crosslinked, cationized or amphoteric starch is jet cooked under super atmospheric pressure at a temperature of from about 195.degree. to 325.degree. F.
摘要翻译：在碱性或酸性体系中制造纸的方法，其中将选择的交联，阳离子化或两性淀粉加入到体系中，所述淀粉通过加入足够的交联剂进行交联，以提供具有约2-85％的击穿粘度的淀粉，并且其中所述交联的阳离子化或两性淀粉在超大气压下在约195°至325°F的温度下进行喷射蒸煮。

6. 发明授权

US06344183B2 Aerosol hair cosmetic compositions containing non-ionically derivatized starches 失效
标题翻译：含有非离子衍生淀粉的气溶胶头发化妆品组合物
公开(公告)号：US06344183B2
公开(公告)日：2002-02-05
申请号：US09280614
申请日：1999-03-29
申请人： Charles W. Paul , Matthew J. Henley , Paul A. Altieri , Melissa J. Vitale , Maria Tolchinsky , Daniel B. Solarek , Ian W. Cottrell
发明人： Charles W. Paul , Matthew J. Henley , Paul A. Altieri , Melissa J. Vitale , Maria Tolchinsky , Daniel B. Solarek , Ian W. Cottrell
IPC分类号： A61K711
CPC分类号： A61K8/732 , A61K8/046 , A61Q5/06 , Y10S424/01 , Y10S424/02
摘要： The present invention is directed to low volatile organic compound aerosol hair cosmetic compositions which contain nonionically derivatized starches optionally hydrolyzed and/or ionically modified, about 5-55% propellant, up to 50% solvent, and water. Such compositions provide a clear solution with a low viscosity, good spray caracteristics, a clear, non-tacky film, good stiffness, and improved humidity resistance.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及低挥发性有机化合物气溶胶头发化妆品组合物，其含有任选水解和/或离子改性的非离子衍生的淀粉，约5-55％的推进剂，至多50％的溶剂和水。这种组合物提供了具有低粘度，良好的喷雾特性，透明，非粘性膜，良好刚度和改善的耐湿性的透明溶液。

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