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    • 10. 发明授权
    • Process for producing a monofilament having high tenacity
    • 具有高强度的单丝的制造方法
    • US4504432A
    • 1985-03-12
    • US572610
    • 1984-01-23
    • Ryosuke KameiToyoaki TanakaTakeshi SanoMasataka Kotani
    • Ryosuke KameiToyoaki TanakaTakeshi SanoMasataka Kotani
    • D01F6/46D01D5/16D01F6/04D01D5/12
    • D01D5/16D01F6/04
    • A monofilament of a thermoplastic resin having a high tenacity is produced by a process in which a monofilament is melt spun at a temperature of 220.degree. C. to 310.degree. C. from a thermoplastic resin through a nozzle having a cross-sectional area S (mm.sup.2) satisfying the following equations: ##EQU1## wherein I is a maximum cross-sectional secondary moment max (Ix, Iy) (i.e., the maximum secondary moment in the cross-sectional secondary moments with respect to the main x axis and y axis passing through the center of the gravity of the cross-section); and, then, is subjected to a multi-stage stretching under the conditions satisfying the following equations: ##EQU2## wherein i is a number of stretching stages, e is a base of natural logarithm (i.e., 2.71828), V.sub.1 is the first take-off linear velocity (m/min), V.sub.i+1 is the final take-off linear velocity (m/min) at the i-stretching stage, DR.sub.Ti is the total stretching ratio at the i-stretching stage, DR.sub.Tiw is the DR.sub.Ti from which the monofilament begins to become whitened at the i-stretching stage, T.sub.m is the melting point of the thermoplastic resin and .theta..sub.i is the temperature of the filament at the i-stretching stage.
    • 具有高强度的热塑性树脂的单丝通过一种方法制备,其中将单丝在220℃至310℃的温度下从热塑性树脂通过具有横截面积S( mm2)满足以下等式:0.503mm2 θi / = 2)其中i是拉伸阶段的数量,e是自然对数的基数(即2.71828),V1是第一个起飞线速度(m / min),Vi + 1是最终的 起始线速度(m / min)在第i个拉伸阶段,DRTi是i拉伸阶段的总拉伸比,DRTiw是在i拉伸阶段单丝开始变白的DRTi 是热塑性树脂的熔点,θi是在i拉伸阶段的长丝的温度。