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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Scanning ophthalmoscopes
    • 扫描眼镜
    • US09078603B2
    • 2015-07-14
    • US13642986
    • 2011-04-26
    • Martin ThomsonDerek SwanDaniel GrayStephen Pemberton
    • Martin ThomsonDerek SwanDaniel GrayStephen Pemberton
    • A61B3/14A61B3/00A61B3/13A61B3/10
    • A61B3/13A61B3/1025
    • The present invention provides a scanning ophthalmoscope for scanning the retina of an eye and a method of scanning the retina of an eye. The ophthalmoscope (10) comprises a source of collimated light (12), a first scanning element (14), a second scanning element (16) and a scan relay device (18) having two foci (18a, 18b). The source of collimated light (12), the first and second scanning elements (14, 16) and the scan relay device (18) combine to provide a two-dimensional collimated light scan (21) from an apparent point source (19). The scanning ophthalmoscope (10) further comprises a scan transfer device (20), wherein the scan transfer device (20) has two foci (20a, 20b) and at least one vertex (20c) and the apparent point source (19) is provided at a first focus (20a) of the scan transfer device (20) and an eye (22) is accommodated at a second focus (20b) of the scan transfer device (20), and wherein the scan transfer device (20) transfers the two-dimensional collimated light scan (21) from the apparent point source (19) into the eye (22). The two foci (18a, 18b) of the scan relay device (18) and the two foci (20a, 20b) of the scan transfer device (20) define a first plane and the two foci (20a, 20b) and the at least one vertex (20c) of the scan transfer device (20) define a second plane and wherein the first and second planes are substantially parallel.
    • 本发明提供一种用于扫描眼睛视网膜的扫描检眼镜和扫描眼睛视网膜的方法。 检眼镜(10)包括准直光源(12),第一扫描元件(14),第二扫描元件(16)和具有两个焦点(18a,18b)的扫描中继装置(18)。 准直光源(12),第一和第二扫描元件(14,16)和扫描中继装置(18)组合以提供来自视点(19)的二维准直光扫描(21)。 扫描检眼镜(10)还包括扫描传送装置(20),其中扫描传送装置(20)具有两个焦点(20a,20b)和至少一个顶点(20c),并且提供视点源(19) 在扫描传送装置(20)的第一焦点(20a)和眼睛(22)被容纳在扫描传送装置(20)的第二焦点(20b)处,并且其中扫描传送装置(20) 从视点(19)到眼睛(22)的二维准直光扫描(21)。 扫描中继装置(18)的两个焦点(18a,18b)和扫描传送装置(20)的两个焦点(20a,20b)限定第一平面,并且两个焦点(20a,20b)和至少 扫描传送装置(20)的一个顶点(20c)限定第二平面,并且其中第一和第二平面基本上平行。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Location measurement acquisition adaptive optimization
    • 位置测量采集自适应优化
    • US08289210B2
    • 2012-10-16
    • US12580043
    • 2009-10-15
    • Martin ThomsonJames Winterbottom
    • Martin ThomsonJames Winterbottom
    • G01S3/02
    • G01S5/02
    • A disclosed method uses the results of location queries to tune the value of measurements of a property to obtain a statistically representative measurement for geo location. As location requests arrive, a current measurement value associated with the serving area or location is used to determine the number of measurements to obtained; the resulting uncertainty is mapped against the number of measurements required to determine that value. If additional measurements are required to achieve the target uncertainty in the result, this is recorded. The process relies on empirical observations and has the additional advantage of being blind to the actual network topology. This approach by its own nature automatically takes into account network changes whether known or unknown.
    • 所公开的方法使用位置查询的结果来调整属性的测量值以获得用于地理位置的统计上代表性的测量。 当位置请求到达时,使用与服务区域或位置相关联的当前测量值来确定要获得的测量数量; 所得到的不确定性与确定该值所需的测量数量相对应。 如果需要额外的测量来实现结果中的目标不确定性,则记录这一点。 该过程依赖于经验观察,并具有对实际网络拓扑失真的额外优点。 这种自己的性质自动考虑网络变化,无论是已知的还是未知的。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • System and method for A-GPS positioning of a mobile device
    • 移动设备的A-GPS定位系统和方法
    • US07920091B2
    • 2011-04-05
    • US12849493
    • 2010-08-03
    • Martin ThomsonNeil HarperKhiem Tran
    • Martin ThomsonNeil HarperKhiem Tran
    • G01S19/05
    • G01S19/28G01S19/06G01S19/20G01S19/258
    • A system and method for estimating the position of a mobile device using information from a constellation of satellites. A first set of satellites of the constellation may be selected and then a second set of satellites of the constellation may be selected as a function of signals received from the first set of satellites. Data may be transmitted to the mobile device based on signals received from the second set of satellites, and a location of the device estimated based on the data. One embodiment may select the second set as a function of an intersection of coverage areas of ones of the first set of satellites. Another embodiment may select the second set as a function of one or more satellites that are not occluded by the Earth from one or more of the first set of satellites.
    • 一种使用来自卫星星座的信息来估计移动设备的位置的系统和方法。 可以选择星座的第一组卫星,然后可以根据从第一组卫星接收的信号来选择星座的第二组卫星。 数据可以基于从第二组卫星接收的信号和基于数据估计的设备的位置来发送到移动设备。 一个实施例可以选择第二组作为第一组卫星的覆盖区域的交点的函数。 另一实施例可以选择第二组作为一个或多个卫星的功能,所述卫星未被第一组卫星中的一个或多个接收的地球遮挡。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • System and Method for A-GPS Positioning of a Mobile Device
    • 移动设备的A-GPS定位系统和方法
    • US20100302098A1
    • 2010-12-02
    • US12849493
    • 2010-08-03
    • Martin ThomsonNeil HarperKhiem Tran
    • Martin ThomsonNeil HarperKhiem Tran
    • G01S19/05G01S19/12
    • G01S19/28G01S19/06G01S19/20G01S19/258
    • A system and method for estimating the position of a mobile device using information from a constellation of satellites. A first set of satellites of the constellation may be selected and then a second set of satellites of the constellation may be selected as a function of signals received from the first set of satellites. Data may be transmitted to the mobile device based on signals received from the second set of satellites, and a location of the device estimated based on the data. One embodiment may select the second set as a function of an intersection of coverage areas of ones of the first set of satellites. Another embodiment may select the second set as a function of one or more satellites that are not occluded by the Earth from one or more of the first set of satellites.
    • 一种使用来自卫星星座的信息来估计移动设备的位置的系统和方法。 可以选择星座的第一组卫星,然后可以根据从第一组卫星接收的信号来选择星座的第二组卫星。 数据可以基于从第二组卫星接收的信号和基于数据估计的设备的位置来发送到移动设备。 一个实施例可以选择第二组作为第一组卫星的覆盖区域的交点的函数。 另一实施例可以选择第二组作为一个或多个卫星的功能,所述卫星未被第一组卫星中的一个或多个接收的地球遮挡。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • System and method for determining falsified geographic location of a mobile device
    • 用于确定移动设备的伪造的地理位置的系统和方法
    • US07800533B2
    • 2010-09-21
    • US12276852
    • 2008-11-24
    • Neil HarperMartin Thomson
    • Neil HarperMartin Thomson
    • G01S19/20
    • G01S19/215
    • A system and method for determining whether an estimated location of a wireless device includes one or more forged satellite measurements. An estimated location of the wireless device may be determined from signals received from a first set of satellites, and a set of residuals obtained as a function of the estimated location. The obtained set of residuals may then be compared to a reference set of residuals. If the comparison between the obtained set and reference set of residuals is less than a predetermined threshold, then the estimated location may be identified as having one or more forged satellite measurements.
    • 一种用于确定无线设备的估计位置是否包括一个或多个伪造的卫星测量的系统和方法。 无线设备的估计位置可以从从第一组卫星接收的信号和作为估计位置的函数获得的一组残差来确定。 所获得的残差集可随后与残差的参考集进行比较。 如果获得的设置和参考的残差集之间的比较小于预定阈值,则估计的位置可以被识别为具有一个或多个伪造的卫星测量。