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1. 发明授权

US5571018A Arrangement for simulating indirect fire in combat training 失效
标题翻译：模拟战斗训练间接火的安排
公开(公告)号：US5571018A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-05
申请号：US344299
申请日：1994-11-23
申请人： Mark R. FitzGerald
发明人： Mark R. FitzGerald
IPC分类号： F41G3/26 , G01S19/19 , F41G1/00
CPC分类号： F41G3/26 , G01S19/18
摘要： An arrangement for simulating indirect fire in military combat training exercises in which each individual exercise participant is not required to be equipped with an individual position-locating device. The arrangement uses a technique of grouping (20, 30) the players (1-7,11-17) and equipping only one member of the group with a position-locating device (43). The position of the single player equipped with the position-locating device is used to determine if the group is located within the area affected by simulated indirect fire. Once the group has been determined to be within the affected area, individual players within the group assess their own casualties based on weapon-target pairing and random chance.
摘要翻译：用于模拟军事作战训练中的间接火力的安排，其中每个运动参与者不需要配备单独的定位装置。该装置使用一组技术（20,30）玩家（1-7,11-17），并且仅为组中的一个成员配备定位装置（43）。使用装备有定位装置的单人玩家的位置来确定该组是否位于受模拟间接火灾影响的区域内。一旦团体确定在受影响的区域内，组内的个体玩家根据武器 - 目标配对和随机机会评估自己的伤亡。

2. 发明授权

US5518401A Non-pyrotechnic cues and method for area weapons effects simulation system 失效
标题翻译：非烟火线索和区域武器效应模拟系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US5518401A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-21
申请号：US235732
申请日：1994-04-29
申请人： Mark R. FitzGerald , Bruce E. Geren , Edward P. Katarski
发明人： Mark R. FitzGerald , Bruce E. Geren , Edward P. Katarski
IPC分类号： F41A33/04 , F41A33/00
CPC分类号： F41A33/04
摘要： Non-pyrotechnic cues are used with an area weapons effects system. These cues include sound devices, flashing lights and smoke deposition devices. A processor detects the required type of display from an input message and displays an appropriate sound to correspond to the type of weapon used. In addition, visual displays are coordinated with the audio display to provide simulated explosions with appropriate sounds ("bangs") and lights ("flashing lights") and smoke.
摘要翻译：非烟火线索与区域武器效应系统一起使用。这些提示包括声音设备，闪光灯和烟雾沉积设备。处理器从输入消息中检测所需的显示类型，并显示适当的声音以对应于所使用的武器的类型。此外，视觉显示器与音频显示器协调，以提供具有适当声音（“砰”）和灯（“闪光灯”）和烟雾的模拟爆炸。

3. 发明授权

US5556281A Simulated area weapons effects display arrangement 失效
标题翻译：模拟区武器效果显示布置
公开(公告)号：US5556281A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-17
申请号：US197903
申请日：1994-02-17
申请人： Mark R. FitzGerald , Craig T. Griffin
发明人： Mark R. FitzGerald , Craig T. Griffin
IPC分类号： F41A33/00 , F41G3/26 , G06F3/048 , G06F3/14 , G06F19/00 , F41G1/01
CPC分类号： F41G3/26
摘要： A method and apparatus controls the display of information for troops and vehicles in a simulated battlefield. Rounds of munition are fired into the simulated battlefield and the effects of such munitions are displayed on the troops and vehicles display devices. These display devices include character displays for troops and display screen for vehicles. The text character display may include such information as damage assessment, weapon type, miss distance and miss direction. A screen display may be used for a vehicle display. The screen display depicts similar information as for the text character display, but in a graphical representation via icons representing various battlefield effects.
摘要翻译：一种方法和装置控制模拟战场中部队和车辆信息的显示。一轮弹药被射入模拟战场，这些弹药的影响显示在部队和车辆展示装置上。这些显示装置包括用于部队的人物显示和用于车辆的显示屏幕。文字字符显示可以包括损伤评估，武器类型，遗漏距离和错过方向等信息。屏幕显示可以用于车辆显示。屏幕显示描绘与文本字符显示类似的信息，但是以通过表示各种战场效果的图标的图形表示。

4. 发明授权

US5382958A Time transfer position location method and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：时间传送位置定位方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5382958A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-17
申请号：US195900
申请日：1994-02-14
申请人： Mark R. FitzGerald
发明人： Mark R. FitzGerald
IPC分类号： F41G3/26 , G01S5/00 , G01S19/25 , G01S19/35 , H04B7/185 , G01S1/08 , G01S5/02
CPC分类号： G01S5/0009 , F41G3/26 , H04B7/18552
摘要： A time transfer position location method and arrangement. A mission control station initiates a number of relays placed throughout a simulated battlefield. Each of the relays then obtains position and time information from a Global Positioning System (GPS) satellite. Each relay repeatedly transmits position information (timing pulse) in a particular time slot over the playing field. In addition, fire mission information which includes type of munition deployed and its range and affects is also transmitted.
摘要翻译：时间转移位置定位方法和布置。任务控制站启动了整个模拟战场中的多个继电器。然后，每个继电器从全球定位系统（GPS）卫星获得位置和时间信息。每个继电器在运动场上的特定时隙中重复地发送位置信息（定时脉冲）。此外，还传播了包括部署军火类型及其范围和影响的消防任务信息。

5. 发明授权

US5454720A Method for elimination of ambiguous solutions in a hyperbolic positioning system 失效
标题翻译：在双曲线定位系统中消除模糊解的方法
公开(公告)号：US5454720A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-03
申请号：US251153
申请日：1994-05-31
申请人： Mark R. FitzGerald , Craig T. Griffin , Glen E. Sater
发明人： Mark R. FitzGerald , Craig T. Griffin , Glen E. Sater
IPC分类号： F41G3/26 , G01S1/04 , G01S5/10
CPC分类号： G01S5/10 , F41G3/26 , G01S1/045
摘要： A method for providing detection of timing anomalies and eliminating falsely detected positions in a hyperbolic positioning system for a simulated battlefield system. The method selects a large number of transmitters for calculation of position of an object or person on the battle field. In addition, transmitters are selected which have a high dilution of precision factor.
摘要翻译：一种用于在模拟战场系统的双曲线定位系统中提供定时异常检测和消除错误检测位置的方法。该方法选择大量的发射机来计算战场上物体或人物的位置。此外，选择具有高精度因子稀释度的发射器。

6. 发明授权

US5420594A Multi-mode position location method 失效
标题翻译：多模式位置定位方法
公开(公告)号：US5420594A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-30
申请号：US139137
申请日：1993-10-21
申请人： Mark R. FitzGerald , Craig T. Griffin , Glen E. Sater
发明人： Mark R. FitzGerald , Craig T. Griffin , Glen E. Sater
IPC分类号： G01S19/25 , G01S5/14 , G01S5/02 , G01C21/00 , H04B7/19
CPC分类号： G01S19/41 , G01S19/18
摘要： A multi-mode position location method detects the location of movable detection devices which are attached to movable carriers in a simulated battlefield. The multi-mode position location method employs three modes of position location of the detection devices. The first mode is a Global Positioning System (GPS) differentially corrected position of the detection device. The second mode is a multilateration determined position of the detection device. The third mode is an autonomously determined GPS position of the detection device. The autonomously determined position is determined without any differential GPS corrections. The most accurately determined position of the detection device may be used for area weapons effects simulation and carrier tracking by transmitting the carrier's position to a master control station.
摘要翻译：多模式位置定位方法检测在模拟战场中附接到可动载物的可动检测装置的位置。多模式位置定位方法采用三种检测装置的位置定位方式。第一种模式是检测装置的全球定位系统（GPS）差分校正位置。第二模式是检测装置的多点确定位置。第三模式是检测装置的自主确定的GPS位置。在没有任何差异GPS校正的情况下确定自主确定的位置。通过将载体的位置发送到主控制站，检测装置的最精确确定的位置可以用于区域武器效应模拟和载波跟踪。

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