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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Expansion joint for fluid piping with rotation prevention member
    • 带旋转防止件的流体管道膨胀节
    • US5370427A
    • 1994-12-06
    • US179286
    • 1994-01-10
    • James S. HoelleIvan H. PetersonThomas G. WakemanMichael R. StorageMichael A. UmneyMark K. Meyer
    • James S. HoelleIvan H. PetersonThomas G. WakemanMichael R. StorageMichael A. UmneyMark K. Meyer
    • F02C7/18F16L27/11F16L27/12
    • F16L27/11F16L27/026
    • An expansion joint for connecting first and second fluid-carrying pipes comprising first and second annular couplings which are operably affixable to respective ones of the pipes. In a preferred embodiment the couplings include cylindrical bores of substantially the same diameter disposed relative to one another to form a passage for providing flow communication between the pipes. An annular bellows extends between the couplings for accommodating relative axial movement and angular misalignment between the pipes and is disposed radially outward of the passage to capture any fluid leaking between the interfacing surfaces of the couplings. A second cylindrical bore of a first one of the couplings engages an outer spherical surface of the second coupling to allow the second coupling to pivot in a manner which accommodates angular misalignment between the pipes. Means are provided for limiting the pivoting of the second coupling and for preventing the first coupling from rotating about a centerline of the joint, thereby avoiding unacceptable bending and torsional loading of the bellows. The expansion joint further includes means for limiting the axial compression and axial extension of the bellows.
    • 一种用于连接第一和第二流体输送管的膨胀接头,包括第一和第二环形联接器,其可操作地固定在相应的管道中。 在优选实施例中,联接器包括相对于彼此设置的基本上相同直径的圆柱形孔,以形成用于在管之间提供流动连通的通道。 环形波纹管在耦合器之间延伸,用于容纳管道之间的相对轴向运动和角度偏移,并且设置在通道的径向外侧,以捕获在联接器的接口表面之间泄漏的任何流体。 联接器中的第一联接器的第二圆柱形孔接合第二联接器的外球面,以允许第二联接器以容纳管之间的角度偏移的方式枢转。 提供了用于限制第二联接器的枢转并且用于防止第一联接件围绕接头的中心线旋转的装置,从而避免波纹管的不可接受的弯曲和扭转负载。 膨胀接头还包括用于限制波纹管的轴向压缩和轴向延伸的装置。