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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Monitoring catheter and method of using same
    • 监测导管及其使用方法
    • US06259938B1
    • 2001-07-10
    • US09312540
    • 1999-05-13
    • Jaroslaw ZarychtaEugene N. ScarberryMark H. SandersGregory L. WalkerMark F. Sauerburger
    • Jaroslaw ZarychtaEugene N. ScarberryMark H. SandersGregory L. WalkerMark F. Sauerburger
    • A61S504
    • A61B5/6856A61B5/0421A61B7/023
    • A monitoring catheter that inserts into the patient's esophagus alone or in combination with an existing catheter, such as a feeding or aspiration tube. The monitoring catheter includes a pair of EMG electrodes on an exposed surface that contact the patient's esophageal wall to measure the activity of the diaphragm and/or a pair of pressure detecting mechanisms that measure the pressures within the patient at separate locations. The electrodes are sized and spaced from one another so as to maximize detection of diaphragm muscle activity while minimizing detection of noise. The pressure detecting mechanisms are sized and spaced apart to measure the patient's esophageal and gastric pressures, for example. If necessary, an attaching mechanism secures at least a portion of the monitoring catheter to the existing catheter so that the monitoring catheter uses the existing catheter as a tracking guide.
    • 一种监测导管,其单独或与现有导管(例如进料或吸引管)组合插入患者食管。 监测导管包括暴露表面上的一对EMG电极,其接触患者的食管壁以测量隔膜的活动性和/或一对测量患者在不同位置处的压力的压力检测机构。 电极的大小和间隔彼此间隔,以便最大程度地检测隔膜肌肉活动,同时最小化噪声的检测。 压力检测机构的尺寸和间隔开来以测量患者的食管和胃压,例如。 如果需要,附接机构将监护导管的至少一部分固定在现有导管上,使得监测导管使用现有的导管作为跟踪引导件。