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1. 发明授权

US07859790B1 Transducers for perpendicular recording with write pole tip angled toward media 有权
标题翻译：用于垂直记录的传感器，写磁极尖朝向介质倾斜
公开(公告)号：US07859790B1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-28
申请号：US12405074
申请日：2009-03-16
申请人： Mark A. Lauer
发明人： Mark A. Lauer
IPC分类号： G11B5/127 , G11B5/31
CPC分类号： G11B5/3116 , G11B5/1278 , G11B5/1871 , G11B5/3163 , G11B5/3169
摘要： A write pole tip for a magnetic head has a trailing edge that is closer than a leading edge to a perpendicular recording medium, so that the write signal strength of the trailing edge is greater than that of the leading edge. Such an angled pole tip can write a sharp magnetic pattern with the trailing edge, reducing erroneous writing. A layer of physically hard material such as diamond-like carbon (DLC) may adjoin the trailing edge, the physically hard material layer protruding slightly after polishing of the media-facing surface due to its resistance to lapping. This can form an acute corner of the write pole tip adjacent to the physically hard material layer. The trailing edge may be longer than the leading edge, and the write pole tip may have a trapezoidal shape.
摘要翻译：用于磁头的写入极尖具有比前一个边缘更靠近垂直记录介质的后缘，使得后沿的写入信号强度大于前沿的写入信号强度。这样一个倾斜的极端头可以用后缘写入尖锐的磁性图案，减少错误的写入。诸如类金刚石碳（DLC）的物理硬质材料层可以与后缘邻接，由于其抵抗研磨，物理硬质材料层在抛光面向介质的表面后略微突出。这可以形成与物理硬材料层相邻的写极尖的锐角。后缘可以比前缘长，并且写极尖可以具有梯形形状。

2. 发明授权

US07850346B1 Artificial candles with realistic flames 有权
标题翻译：人造蜡烛与现实的火焰
公开(公告)号：US07850346B1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-14
申请号：US11895246
申请日：2007-08-22
申请人： Mark A. Lauer
发明人： Mark A. Lauer
IPC分类号： F21V21/00
CPC分类号： F21S10/04 , F21S8/033 , F21S8/065 , F21W2121/00 , F21Y2115/10
摘要： An artificial candle has a delicate glowing shroud or sock that can flutter like a candle flame, and the sock may surround a “wick” that can be seen through the sock to glow. Such a diaphanous sock can be actuated by a fan, air pump, solenoid or conductor, which can be provided adjacent to the sock or removed from the sock, for example in a central body of a chandelier. Light can emanate from the wick from a light emitting diode (LED), and the sock can include fluorescent material that absorbs and reradiates some of the light from the wick. The wick and the sock can be coupled to a shaft that simulates a wax candle body. A standard threaded fitting can be provided so that the artificial candle can thread into a socket to replace a light bulb.
摘要翻译：一个人造蜡烛有一个微妙的发光的护罩或袜子，可以像蜡烛火焰一样颤抖，袜子可能围绕着可以通过袜子看到的“灯芯”。这种透明的袜子可以由风扇，空气泵，螺线管或导体致动，风扇，空气泵，螺线管或导体可以靠近袜子提供或者从袜子移除，例如在枝形吊灯的中心体中。灯可以从灯芯发出来自发光二极管（LED），并且袜子可以包括吸收和重新辐射来自灯芯的一些光的荧光材料。芯和袜子可以耦合到模拟蜡烛体的轴上。可以提供标准的螺纹配件，使得人造蜡烛可以螺纹插入插座以代替灯泡。

3. 发明申请

US20080053453A1 ENDOTRACHEAL TUBE PLACEMENT TOOL 审中-公开
标题翻译：内窥镜放置工具
公开(公告)号：US20080053453A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-06
申请号：US11470477
申请日：2006-09-06
申请人： Mark A. Lauer
发明人： Mark A. Lauer
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A62B9/06 , A61M16/00
CPC分类号： A61M16/0488
摘要： A tool for assisting a medical professional in inserting an endotracheal tube in the trachea of a patient comprises a relatively rigid rod in the shape of an offset spiral. The tool has a mandrel section, a curved arc section smoothly transitioning from the mandrel section, and a tip section smoothly transitioning from the arc section. The arc section is an arc of a three dimensional spiral, and angularly and spatially offsets the tip section with respect to the mandrel section.
摘要翻译：用于帮助医学专业人员将气管插管插入患者气管的工具包括具有偏移螺旋形状的相对刚性的杆。该工具具有心轴部分，从心轴部分平滑过渡的弯曲弧形部分和从圆弧部分平滑过渡的尖端部分。弧形部分是三维螺旋形的弧形，并且相对于心轴部分在角度和空间上偏移尖端部分。

4. 发明授权

US5822153A Hard disk drive having contact write and recessed magnetorestive read head 失效
标题翻译：具有触点写入和凹陷式磁盘读取头的硬盘驱动器
公开(公告)号：US5822153A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-13
申请号：US778566
申请日：1997-01-03
申请人： Bruce M. Lairson , Mark A. Lauer
发明人： Bruce M. Lairson , Mark A. Lauer
IPC分类号： G11B5/31 , G11B5/012 , G11B5/127 , G11B5/39 , G11B5/40 , G11B5/48 , G11B5/58 , G11B5/60 , G11B19/04 , G11B33/14
CPC分类号： B82Y25/00 , B82Y10/00 , G11B5/012 , G11B5/1278 , G11B5/3967 , G11B5/4886 , G11B5/60 , G11B19/04 , G11B2005/3996 , G11B33/14 , G11B5/40 , G11B5/58 , G11B5/6011
摘要： A hard disk drive has a head with a read element adjacent to a write element, with the write element extending closer to the disk than the read element so that the write element is close to the disk for writing sharp patterns and the read element is removed from the disk to avoid wear and thermal asperities. The write element is encompassed with diamond-like carbon (DLC) to allow at least occasional dynamic contact with the disk while the read element, which includes a magneto resistive material, is disposed in a recessed area and may be covered with a thin coating of DLC to avert corrosion. The disk may have a multilayer granular media for low-noise, high-strength perpendicular data storage. Perpendicular data storage may also be provided by keeping the write element in such close proximity to the media that perpendicular write fields predominate, while perpendicular signals from the media are favored by the read element.
摘要翻译：硬盘驱动器具有与读入元件相邻的读取元件的头部，其中写入元件比读取元件更靠近盘片，使得写入元件靠近盘片以写入尖锐的图案并且读取的元件被移除从盘上避免磨损和热凹凸。写入元件包含类金刚石碳（DLC），以允许至少偶尔与盘的动态接触，而包括磁阻材料的读取元件设置在凹陷区域中，并且可以覆盖有薄的涂层 DLC防止腐蚀。磁盘可能具有用于低噪声，高强度垂直数据存储的多层颗粒介质。垂直数据存储还可以通过保持写入元件紧密接近垂直写入字段占优势的介质来提供，而来自介质的垂直信号被读取元件所青睐。

5. 发明授权

US09377181B1 Illumination device and method for illumination with plurality of simulated candle flames 有权
标题翻译：用多个模拟蜡烛火焰照明的照明装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US09377181B1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-28
申请号：US14100231
申请日：2013-12-09
申请人： Mark A. Lauer
发明人： Mark A. Lauer
IPC分类号： F21V14/08 , F21V9/16
CPC分类号： F21V14/08 , F21S6/001 , F21S10/04 , F21V9/30 , F21W2121/00 , F21Y2115/10
摘要： An artificial candle has a delicate glowing shroud or sock that can flutter like a candle flame, and the shroud may surround a “wick” that can be seen through the shroud to glow. Such a diaphanous shroud can be actuated by a fan, air pump, solenoid or conductor, which can be provided adjacent to the shroud or distanced from the shroud, for example in a central body of a chandelier. The wick may be lighted by a light emitting diode (LED), and the shroud can include fluorescent material that absorbs and reradiates some of the light from the wick. The wick and the shroud can be coupled to a shaft that simulates a wax candle body. A standard threaded fitting can be provided so that the artificial candle can thread into a socket to replace a light bulb.
摘要翻译：一个人造蜡烛有一个微妙的发光的护罩或袜子，可以像蜡烛火焰一样颤抖，护罩可以围绕一个“灯芯”，可以通过护罩看到发光。这样的透明护罩可以由风扇，空气泵，螺线管或导体致动，风扇，空气泵，螺线管或导体可以设置在护罩附近或远离护罩，例如在枝形吊灯的中心体中。灯芯可以通过发光二极管（LED）点亮，并且护罩可以包括吸收和重新辐射来自灯芯的一些光的荧光材料。灯芯和护罩可以连接到模拟蜡烛体的轴上。可以提供标准的螺纹配件，使得人造蜡烛可以螺纹插入插座以代替灯泡。

6. 发明授权

US08432643B1 Electromagnetic heads, flexures, gimbals and actuators formed on and from a wafer substrate 失效
标题翻译：在晶片基板上形成的电磁头，弯曲部，万向节和致动器
公开(公告)号：US08432643B1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-30
申请号：US13367167
申请日：2012-02-06
申请人： Mark A. Lauer
发明人： Mark A. Lauer
IPC分类号： G11B5/56 , G11B5/48 , G11B21/16
CPC分类号： G11B5/4826 , G11B5/102 , G11B5/483 , G11B5/4853 , G11B5/5552
摘要： Devices for reading or writing electromagnetic information include a wafer substrate piece disposed between an electromagnetic transducer and an electrostrictive or piezoelectric actuator. The substrate piece is shaped as a rigid body adjoining the transducer and as a flexible element connecting the body and the actuator. To fabricate, at least one electrostrictive layer and many transducers are formed on opposite sides of a wafer that is then cut into rows containing plural transducers. The rows are processed from directions generally normal to the wafer surface upon which the transducers were formed, by removing material to form a head, flexures and a media-facing surface on the head. Conductive leads are formed on a back surface of flexures connecting the transducer with drive electronics. The flexures are aligned with forces arising from interaction with the media surface and from seeking various tracks, reducing torque and dynamic instabilities and increasing actuator access time.
摘要翻译：用于读取或写入电磁信息的装置包括设置在电磁换能器和电致伸缩或压电致动器之间的晶片基片。衬底片被形成为邻接换能器的刚体，以及连接身体和致动器的柔性元件。为了制造，在晶片的相对侧上形成至少一个电致伸缩层和许多换能器，然后将其切割成包含多个换能器的行。通过去除材料以在头部上形成头部，弯曲部和面向介质的表面，从通常垂直于形成换能器的晶片表面的方向处理行。导电引线形成在将换能器与驱动电子装置连接的挠曲的背面上。挠曲与由与介质表面的相互作用产生的力和寻求各种轨迹，减少扭矩和动态不稳定性以及增加致动器访问时间相一致。

7. 发明授权

US07248444B1 Electromagnetic heads, flexures, gimbals and actuators formed on and from a wafer substrate 失效
标题翻译：在晶片基板上形成的电磁头，弯曲部，万向节和致动器
公开(公告)号：US07248444B1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-24
申请号：US09912723
申请日：2001-07-23
申请人： Mark A. Lauer
发明人： Mark A. Lauer
IPC分类号： G11B5/56 , G11B5/48 , G11B21/16
CPC分类号： G11B5/4826 , G11B5/102 , G11B5/483 , G11B5/4853 , G11B5/5552
摘要： Devices for reading or writing electromagnetic information include a wafer substrate piece disposed between an electromagnetic transducer and an electrostrictive or piezoelectric actuator. The substrate piece is shaped as a rigid body adjoining the transducer and as a flexible element connecting the body and the actuator. To fabricate, at least one electrostrictive layer and many transducers are formed on opposite sides of a wafer that is then cut into rows containing plural transducers. The rows are processed from directions generally normal to the wafer surface upon which the transducers were formed, by removing material to form a head, flexures and a media-facing surface on the head. Conductive leads are formed on a back surface of flexures connecting the transducer with drive electronics. The flexures are aligned with forces arising from interaction with the media surface and from seeking various tracks, reducing torque and dynamic instabilities and increasing actuator access time.
摘要翻译：用于读取或写入电磁信息的装置包括设置在电磁换能器和电致伸缩或压电致动器之间的晶片基片。衬底片被形成为邻接换能器的刚体，以及连接身体和致动器的柔性元件。为了制造，在晶片的相对侧上形成至少一个电致伸缩层和许多换能器，然后将其切割成包含多个换能器的行。通过去除材料以在头部上形成头部，弯曲部和面向介质的表面，从通常垂直于形成换能器的晶片表面的方向处理行。导电引线形成在将换能器与驱动电子装置连接的挠曲的背面上。挠曲与由与介质表面的相互作用产生的力和寻求各种轨迹，减少扭矩和动态不稳定性以及增加致动器访问时间相一致。

8. 发明授权

US06488026B2 Universal oxygen connector 失效
公开(公告)号：US06488026B2
公开(公告)日：2002-12-03
申请号：US09755261
申请日：2001-01-05
申请人： Mark A. Lauer
发明人： Mark A. Lauer
IPC分类号： A62B904
CPC分类号： A61M16/08 , A62B9/04 , Y10S128/912
摘要： A universal oxygen connector for connecting an oxygen supply tubing or an oxygen supply hose between and an oxygen supply appliance and an oxygen mask or a nasal oxygen dispenser. Multiple and aligned and spaced hose or tubing connection bodies on a single universal oxygen connector accepts oxygen supply tubing or an oxygen supply hose for use as required.

9. 发明授权

US06212047B1 Hard disk drive with magnetoresistive head and perpendicular media 失效
标题翻译：具有磁阻头和垂直介质的硬盘驱动器
公开(公告)号：US06212047B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-03
申请号：US08771468
申请日：1996-12-20
申请人： Alexander P. Payne , William C. Cain , Michael E. Devillier , Harold J. Hamilton , Robert D. Hempstead , Darren T. Imai , Dimitre A. Latev , Mark A. Lauer , David D. Roberts
发明人： Alexander P. Payne , William C. Cain , Michael E. Devillier , Harold J. Hamilton , Robert D. Hempstead , Darren T. Imai , Dimitre A. Latev , Mark A. Lauer , David D. Roberts
IPC分类号： G11B539
CPC分类号： G11B5/6005 , G11B5/1278 , G11B5/3106 , G11B5/3176 , G11B5/3183 , G11B5/3967 , G11B5/6076
摘要： An information storage system having a ring head in such close proximity to a rigid magnetic storage disk that the magnetic field felt by the media layer or layers of the disk has a larger perpendicular than longitudinal component so that data is stored in a perpendicular mode. Reading of data is accomplished with a magnetoresistive sensor which may be coupled to the magnetically permeable core of the ring head far from the poletips, which may contact the disk. The media preferably has a high perpendicular anisotropy, and may be formed in a plurality of films with crystalline structures traversing the films.
摘要翻译：一种信息存储系统，其具有如此靠近刚性磁存储盘的环形头，所述刚性磁存储盘使得所述介质层感觉到的磁场或所述盘的层具有比纵向分量更大的垂直于垂直模式的数据。数据读取是通过一个磁阻传感器实现的，该磁阻传感器可耦合到远离可以接触磁盘的引脚的环形头部的导磁芯。介质优选具有高垂直各向异性，并且可以形成为具有穿过膜的结晶结构的多个膜。

10. 发明授权

US5949612A Low friction sliding hard disk drive system 失效
标题翻译：低摩擦滑动硬盘驱动系统
公开(公告)号：US5949612A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-07
申请号：US515140
申请日：1995-08-15
申请人： Christopher S. Gudeman , Michael H. Azarian , Michael A. Baldwinson , Keith R. Berding , Kaynam Chun , Garrett A. Garrettson , Harold J. Hamilton , Robert D. Hempstead , Dimitre A. Latev , Mark A. Lauer
发明人： Christopher S. Gudeman , Michael H. Azarian , Michael A. Baldwinson , Keith R. Berding , Kaynam Chun , Garrett A. Garrettson , Harold J. Hamilton , Robert D. Hempstead , Dimitre A. Latev , Mark A. Lauer
IPC分类号： G11B5/31 , G11B5/73 , G11B5/84 , B05D5/12
CPC分类号： G11B5/72 , G11B5/3106 , G11B5/7325 , G11B5/8404 , Y10S428/90
摘要： A operationally contacting hard disk drive system has reduced friction due to lower capillary adhesion between the disk surface and a transducer in a substantially continuous sliding relationship with the surface. The disk surface has an adhesion-reducing texture that includes a microscopic RMS roughness in a range between about 1.5 and 5.5 nanometers, or a number of asperities having a mean plane to peak height in a range between about 6 and 50 nanometers. The roughness may increase in a radially graded fashion to compensate for the increased linear velocity and concomitant frictional power loss near the outer diameter of the disk. It is important that the uppermost reaches of the textured surface are smooth but not flat in order to obtain lasting low friction operation, which is accomplished by constructing the surface with a highest approximately one percent having an average radius of curvature in a range between 2 microns and 100 microns. An area of the slider in apparent contact with the disk surface is preferably less than 1000 square microns, and a ratio between this nominal area and the mean to peak height is less than 0.3 meters. The slider may also include a substantial thickness of partially wetting material in contact with the disk, or may alternatively be textured with deep grooves or materials having differing wear rates, in order to provide reduced frictional adhesion despite wear of the slider.
摘要翻译：操作上接触的硬盘驱动系统由于在与表面基本上连续的滑动关系中的盘表面和换能器之间较低的毛细管粘附力而减少了摩擦。盘表面具有减粘纹理，其包括在约1.5和5.5纳米之间的范围内的微观RMS粗糙度，或者具有在约6和50纳米之间的范围内的平均平面至峰高的数量的凹凸。粗糙度可以以径向渐变的方式增加，以补偿在盘的外径附近的增加的线速度和伴随的摩擦功率损耗。重要的是纹理表面的最上层是光滑的而不是平坦的，以便获得持久的低摩擦操作，这是通过将平均曲率半径在2微米之间的范围内构造最高约百分之一的表面来实现的和100微米。与盘表面明显接触的滑块的面积优选地小于1000平方微米，并且该标称面积与平均高峰之间的比例小于0.3米。滑块还可以包括与盘相接触的部分润湿材料的相当厚度，或者可替代地使用具有不同磨损率的深沟槽或材料进行纹理化，以便尽管滑块的磨损来提供降低的摩擦粘附。

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