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1. 发明授权

US07122788B1 Adaptively reducing offset in a thermal imaging camera 有权
标题翻译：适应性地降低热像仪中的偏移
公开(公告)号：US07122788B1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-17
申请号：US10961975
申请日：2004-10-08
申请人： Robert A. Owen , Vicki D. Paul , Humphrey W. Ha , Roger C. Knott , Mark A. Gohlke , Charles M. Hanson
发明人： Robert A. Owen , Vicki D. Paul , Humphrey W. Ha , Roger C. Knott , Mark A. Gohlke , Charles M. Hanson
IPC分类号： G01D18/00
CPC分类号： H04N5/33 , H04N5/361 , H04N5/3651
摘要： Collecting samples to adjust a signal includes providing a shutter in an opened position to allow a detector of an infrared camera to detect infrared radiation and generate a signal corresponding to the infrared radiation. A first touchup iteration is initiated by moving the shutter to a closed position, and samples of a reference frame are collected according to a collection instruction. The shutter is then moved to the opened position. If there is a change in a state of the infrared camera, the collection instruction is adjusted in response to the change. A second touchup iteration is initiated by moving the shutter to the closed position, and samples are collected according to the adjusted collection instruction. A modification of the signal is determined in accordance with at least some of the samples.
摘要翻译：收集样品以调整信号包括在打开位置提供快门以允许红外摄像机的检测器检测红外辐射并产生对应于红外辐射的信号。通过将快门移动到关闭位置来启动第一触摸迭代，并且根据收集指令来收集参考帧的采样。然后将快门移动到打开位置。如果红外线摄像机的状态发生变化，则响应于该变化来调整收集指令。通过将快门移动到关闭位置来启动第二次触摸迭代，并且根据调整的收集指令收集样本。根据至少一些采样来确定信号的修改。

2. 发明授权

US6007052A System and method for local area image processing 失效
标题翻译：用于局域图像处理的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US6007052A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-28
申请号：US60124
申请日：1998-04-14
申请人： Richard D. Tinkler , Mark A. Gohlke , Luan B. Do
发明人： Richard D. Tinkler , Mark A. Gohlke , Luan B. Do
IPC分类号： G06T5/20 , G06T5/50 , G06K9/36
CPC分类号： G06T5/20 , G06T5/50
摘要： A method of image processing and the image processor which includes providing a convolution operator having an input for receiving raw imaging data at a data rate N and a plurality of output paths M. The convolution operator provides a time (phase) delay T to the imaging data between the input and the output paths and applies the imaging data on a time delayed basis to the output paths in phased relation to their time of application to the convolution operator. The convolution operator provides a low pass filtering operation to the data to provide background information. A phase equalization circuit is provided having an input for receiving the raw imaging data at the data rate N and M output paths, one path corresponding to each output path of the convolution operator, to provide a time delay to the raw imaging data at each output path of the phase equalization circuit equal to the time (phase) delay T of the convolution operator. The background information from the convolution operator is subtracted from the raw image data from the phase equalization circuit to provide feature information. A combination of background information and the feature information is then provided. The low pass filtering operation includes providing a one or two dimensional decimation to the data and providing a one or two dimensional interpolation of the decimated data.
摘要翻译：一种图像处理方法和图像处理器，其包括提供具有用于以数据速率N和多个输出路径M接收原始成像数据的输入的卷积算子。卷积算子为成像提供时间（相位）延迟T 输入和输出路径之间的数据，并将成像数据以时间延迟的方式应用于输出路径，并将其与其卷积运算符的应用时间分段相关。卷积运算符为数据提供低通滤波操作以提供背景信息。提供相位均衡电路，其具有用于以数据速率N和M个输出路径接收原始成像数据的输入，对应于卷积算子的每个输出路径的一个路径，以在每个输出处为原始成像数据提供时间延迟相位均衡电路的路径等于卷积算子的时间（相位）延迟T. 从相位均衡电路的原始图像数据中减去来自卷积算子的背景信息，以提供特征信息。然后提供背景信息和特征信息的组合。低通滤波操作包括向数据提供一维或二维抽取，并提供抽取数据的一维或二维插值。

3. 发明授权

US5869945A Infrared scanner 失效
标题翻译：红外线扫描仪
公开(公告)号：US5869945A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-09
申请号：US781706
申请日：1997-01-10
申请人： Humphrey Wing-Hong Ha , Mark A. Gohlke , Mark G. Webb , Keith R. Kuemmerle , Michael R. Thering , Steven Jenkins , Gary R. Herrington
发明人： Humphrey Wing-Hong Ha , Mark A. Gohlke , Mark G. Webb , Keith R. Kuemmerle , Michael R. Thering , Steven Jenkins , Gary R. Herrington
IPC分类号： G05B13/02 , G05B1/00
CPC分类号： G05B13/024
摘要： A scanner which includes a motor for driving a load and circuitry for providing a position error signal responsive to the difference between a predicted position of the load and the actual position of the load, preferably a mirror scanning a scene. The motor is driven in response to the position error signal. The position error signal is provided plural times during a single scanning of the scene. The circuitry for providing a position error signal includes a closed loop filter system for filtering the error signal to provide a filtered error signal, an adaptive filter system for operating on the filtered error signal to provide an adaptively filtered error signal and summing circuitry for summing signals indicative of the predicted position, the filtered error signal and the adaptively filtered error signal. The closed loop filter system includes, in series, at least one first order lead lag filter and a double integral plus proportional filter. The adaptive filter system includes, in series, a low pass filter, a register and an integrator.
摘要翻译：一种扫描器，其包括用于驱动负载的电动机和用于响应于负载的预测位置与负载的实际位置之间的差异提供位置误差信号的电路，优选地是扫描场景的镜子。电机响应于位置误差信号而被驱动。在场景的单次扫描期间多次提供位置误差信号。用于提供位置误差信号的电路包括用于对误差信号进行滤波以提供滤波误差信号的闭环滤波器系统，用于对经滤波的误差信号进行操作以提供自适应滤波误差信号的自适应滤波器系统和用于求和信号的求和电路指示预测位置，滤波误差信号和自适应滤波误差信号。闭环滤波器系统包括串联的至少一个一阶超前滞后滤波器和双积分加比例滤波器。自适应滤波器系统包括串联的低通滤波器，寄存器和积分器。

4. 发明授权

US4948964A Artificial target for automatic gain normalization 失效
标题翻译：用于自动增益归一化的人造目标
公开(公告)号：US4948964A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-14
申请号：US143988
申请日：1988-01-14
申请人： Mark A. Gohlke
发明人： Mark A. Gohlke
IPC分类号： G02B5/08 , H04N5/228 , H04N5/33 , H04N5/365
CPC分类号： H04N5/33 , G01J5/0809 , G01J5/0812 , G01J5/522 , H04N5/3655
摘要： The disclosure relates to a system for on-line normalization of the outputs of all of the detector elements of an infrared detector wherein, during the retrace period of the scanning mirror, infrared energy from a controlled thermoelectric source is reflected first from a high reflectivity sector of a rotating mirror and then from a relatively low reflectivity sector of the rotating mirror onto the detector. The detector output for the high and low reflectivity input signals is analyzed on a channel by channel basis by software controlled hardware and the gain of each channel is then adjusted in response thereto by the software controlled hardware individually. In this manner, each channel is caused to provide the same output for an identical input thereto.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及一种用于在线归一化红外检测器的所有检测器元件的输出的系统，其中在扫描反射镜的回扫期间，来自受控热电源的红外能量首先从高反射率扇区的旋转镜，然后从旋转镜的相对低的反射率扇区到检测器。通过软件控制的硬件逐个频道分析高反射率输入信号的检测器输出，然后由软件控制的硬件单独调整每个通道的增益。以这种方式，使得每个通道为其相同的输入提供相同的输出。

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