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1. 发明授权

US5583870A Dummy burst structure in a cellular digital radio-communications system using the TDMA principle, and a base station for generating such a structure 失效
标题翻译：使用TDMA原理的蜂窝数字无线电通信系统中的虚拟突发结构，以及用于产生这种结构的基站
公开(公告)号：US5583870A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-10
申请号：US313798
申请日：1994-09-28
申请人： Marc Delprat , Frederic Gourgue , Eric Pequet
发明人： Marc Delprat , Frederic Gourgue , Eric Pequet
IPC分类号： H04B7/24 , H04B7/26 , H04Q7/38 , H04J3/06 , H04J3/12
CPC分类号： H04B7/2656
摘要： The present invention relates to a dummy burst structure used in a cellular digital radio-communications system operating on the principle of time division multiple access, each cell in the system being associated with a beacon frequency subdivided into periodically-repeated frames, each of which comprises at least one signalling channel or beacon path for transmitting signalling messages to mobile stations, the other channels serving in particular to transmit useful data, the burst being transmitted over those channels of the beacon frequency which are not assigned to transmitting useful data, or over certain time slots of the signalling channel when there is no signalling data to be transmitted over the certain time slots, wherein the burst contains a signalling message.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在基于时分多址原理的蜂窝数字无线电通信系统中使用的虚拟突发结构，系统中的每个小区与分为周期性重复的帧的信标频率相关联，每一个包括至少一个用于向移动台发送信令消息的信令信道或信标路径，其他信道特别用于传输有用数据，所述突发是通过信标频率的那些信道发送的，这些信道未分配给发送有用数据，或者超过一定信道当不存在要在特定时隙上发送的信令数据时，信令信道的时隙，其中，该脉冲串包含信令消息。

2. 发明授权

US5497396A Method of transmitting data between communication equipments connected to a communication infrastructure 失效
标题翻译：在连接到通信基础设施的通信设备之间传输数据的方法
公开(公告)号：US5497396A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-05
申请号：US175556
申请日：1993-12-30
申请人： Marc Delprat
发明人： Marc Delprat
IPC分类号： H04M3/00 , H04W88/18 , H04B1/38 , H04L5/16
CPC分类号： H04W88/181
摘要： At least one communication equipment connected to a communication infrastructure uses a first data coding format different from a second format used within the infrastructure which further comprises at least one data transcoder for converting data coded to the first format into data coded to the second format and vice versa. A transcoder is provided in the infrastructure in the vicinity of the connection to each of the equipments using the first format. The method of transmitting data between at least two of the equipments determines, on the basis of the data format used by each of the equipments between which data is to be transmitted, whether it is necessary to use a transcoder to transmit said data. If so, the transcoder nearest the equipment using the first format is activated so that the data is conveyed in a form coded to the second format in the infrastructure and changes from the first format to the second format or vice versa as close as possible to the equipment using the first format.
摘要翻译：连接到通信基础设施的至少一个通信设备使用不同于在基础设施内使用的第二格式的第一数据编码格式，该第一数据编码格式还包括至少一个数据代码转换器，用于将被编码为第一格式的数据转换成编码为第二格式的数据，反之亦然。使用第一格式，在与每个设备的连接附近的基础设施中提供代码转换器。在至少两个设备之间发送数据的方法基于要发送数据的每个设备使用的数据格式，确定是否需要使用代码转换器来发送所述数据。如果是这样，则使用第一格式最接近设备的代码转换器被激活，使得以在基础设施中编码为第二格式的形式传送数据，并且从第一格式到第二格式的变化，反之亦然。设备使用第一格式。

3. 发明申请

US20140232537A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR SIGNALING THE PRESENCE OF A POTENTIAL OBSTACLE, SUCH AS A PEDESTRIAN, TO A VEHICLE DRIVER, AND IN PARTICULAR A MACHINE DRIVER 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于指示潜在障碍物（如PEDESTRIAN），车辆驾驶员以及特定机器驱动器的存在的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20140232537A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-21
申请号：US14117060
申请日：2011-05-12
申请人： Jean-Marc Delprat , Andy Aguiere , Francois Ravache
发明人： Jean-Marc Delprat , Andy Aguiere , Francois Ravache
IPC分类号： B60Q1/52 , G01S13/75
CPC分类号： B60Q1/525 , G01S13/751 , G01S2013/9339
摘要： Disclosed is a method for signaling the presence of a potential obstacle, such as a pedestrian (P) to a vehicle driver (V), in particular a machine driver, wherein each obstacle (P) is provided with a transmitter (Em) capable of outputting a presence signal of the obstacle, and including two at least substantially orthogonal transmitting antennas (A1, A2) and power supply device (1-5) suitable for outputting in-phase quadrature signals to the antennas, and each vehicle (V) is provided with a receiver (Re) including two at least substantially orthogonal receiving antennas (Ax, Ay).
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于向车辆驾驶员（V）特别是机器驾驶员发信号通知诸如行人（P）的潜在障碍物的存在的方法，其中每个障碍物（P）设置有能够输出障碍物的存在信号，并且包括适于向天线输出同相正交信号的两个至少基本正交的发射天线（A1，A2）和电源装置（1-5），并且每个车辆（V）是设置有包括两个至少基本上正交的接收天线（Ax，Ay）的接收机（Re）。

4. 发明授权

US06456598B1 Method of adapting the air interface in a mobile radio system and corresponding base transceiver station, mobile station and transmission mode 有权
标题翻译：适应移动无线电系统中的空中接口和相应的基站，移动台和传输模式的方法
公开(公告)号：US06456598B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-24
申请号：US09631379
申请日：2000-08-03
申请人： Evelyne Le Strat , Marc Delprat
发明人： Evelyne Le Strat , Marc Delprat
IPC分类号： H04Q738
CPC分类号： H04W28/06 , H04B17/20 , H04L1/0009 , H04L1/0014 , H04L1/0015 , H04L1/0025 , H04L1/0026 , H04L1/203 , H04W24/00
摘要： A mobile radio system enables exchange of bidirectional digital signals between at least one mobile station and at least one base transceiver station and provides at least two coding modes, each mode corresponding to a predetermined source code and a predetermined channel code for the transmission of a wanted signal for each transmission direction. Each source code corresponds to a given user bit rate and each channel code corresponds to a given coding efficiency and therefore to a given total bit rate for a given source code. For adaptation of the air interface of this system, at the time of a call between a mobile station and a base transceiver station, two separate analyses of transmission quality are carried out for each transmission direction, respectively, and, for each transmission direction, one of the coding modes is selected in accordance with the corresponding transmission quality analysis.
摘要翻译：移动无线电系统使得能够在至少一个移动台与至少一个基站收发台之间交换双向数字信号，并提供至少两个编码模式，每个模式对应于预定的源代码和预定的信道码，用于传输所需的每个传输方向的信号。每个源代码对应于给定的用户比特率，并且每个信道码对应于给定的编码效率，因此对应于给定源代码的给定总比特率。为了适应该系统的空中接口，在移动台和基站收发台之间的呼叫时，对于每个传输方向分别执行传输质量的两个单独分析，并且对于每个传输方向，一个的编码模式根据相应的传输质量分析来选择。

5. 发明授权

US5398247A TDMA radio-communication method 失效
标题翻译： TDMA无线电通信方法
公开(公告)号：US5398247A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-14
申请号：US39729
申请日：1993-03-30
申请人： Marc Delprat , Jean-Louis Dornstetter , Philippe Mege
发明人： Marc Delprat , Jean-Louis Dornstetter , Philippe Mege
IPC分类号： H04B7/26 , H04J3/16 , H04B7/212
CPC分类号： H04J3/1647 , H04B7/2643
摘要： According to the method, a physical transmission channel is split into a plurality of logic channels which may be dedicated to different communications. Each logic channel consists of time slots having a same duration and the same rank in successive frames of constant length. At least one of the logic channels is split into a plurality of sub-channels dedicated to different communications. Groups of k successive time slots (k being an integer greater than 1) are allocated to each logic sub-channel. The groups are time distributed in a regular way and k is so selected that N be different from (m.k+1) where m is an integer and N is the number of time intervals necessary for reconstructing an information block.
摘要翻译：根据该方法，物理传输信道被分成多个可专用于不同通信的逻辑信道。每个逻辑信道由具有相同持续时间的时隙和在恒定长度的连续帧中的相同等级组成。至少一个逻辑信道被分成专用于不同通信的多个子信道。 k个连续时隙的组（k是大于1的整数）被分配给每个逻辑子信道。这些组以规则的方式进行时间分配，并且k被选择为N与（m.k + 1）不同，其中m是整数，N是重建信息块所需的时间间隔的数量。

6. 发明授权

US06459690B1 Channel selector device for multiple access direct transmission systems between mobile stations 失效
标题翻译：用于移动台之间的多址直接传输系统的信道选择装置
公开(公告)号：US06459690B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-01
申请号：US08687947
申请日：1996-07-26
申请人： Evelyne Le Strat , Marc Delprat
发明人： Evelyne Le Strat , Marc Delprat
IPC分类号： H04Q720
CPC分类号： H04W36/30 , H04W84/08
摘要： A channel selector device for a multiple access system of direct transmission between mobile stations carries out measurements on various channels during calls in order to determine if there is a better channel than the traffic channel used for the call. This better channel constitutes the new traffic channel to be-used.
摘要翻译：用于移动站之间直接传输的多址系统的信道选择装置在呼叫期间对各种信道进行测量，以确定是否存在比用于该呼叫的业务信道更好的信道。这个更好的频道构成了要被使用的新的业务信道。

7. 发明授权

US6134220A Method of adapting the air interface in a mobile radio system and corresponding base transceiver station, mobile station and transmission mode 失效
标题翻译：适应移动无线电系统中的空中接口和相应的基站，移动台和传输模式的方法
公开(公告)号：US6134220A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-17
申请号：US727429
申请日：1996-10-11
申请人： Evelyne Le Strat , Marc Delprat
发明人： Evelyne Le Strat , Marc Delprat
IPC分类号： H04B7/005 , H04B7/26 , H04B17/00 , H04L1/00 , H04L1/20 , H04L29/08 , H04W12/10 , H04W24/00 , H04W28/04 , H04W28/06 , H04W72/08 , H04Q7/38 , H04L1/12
CPC分类号： H04W28/06 , H04B17/20 , H04L1/0009 , H04L1/0014 , H04L1/0015 , H04L1/0025 , H04L1/0026 , H04L1/203 , H04W12/10 , H04W24/00
摘要： A mobile radio system enables exchange of bidirectional digital signals between at least one mobile station and at least one base transceiver station and provides at least two coding modes, each mode corresponding to a predetermined source code and a predetermined channel code for the transmission of a wanted signal for each transmission direction. Each source code corresponds to a given user bit rate and each channel code corresponds to a given coding efficiency and therefore to a given total bit rate for a given source code. For adaptation of the air interface of this system, at the time of a call between a mobile station and a base transceiver station, two separate analyses of transmission quality are carried out for each transmission direction, respectively, and, for each transmission direction, one of the coding modes is selected in accordance with the corresponding transmission quality analysis.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR95 / 00449 Sec。 371日期：1996年10月11日 102（e）日期1996年10月11日PCT提交1995年4月7日PCT公布。出版物WO95 / 28814 日期1995年10月26日移动无线电系统使得能够在至少一个移动台和至少一个基站收发台之间交换双向数字信号，并提供至少两个编码模式，每个模式对应于预定的源代码和预定的信道码，传输每个传输方向的有用信号。每个源代码对应于给定的用户比特率，并且每个信道码对应于给定的编码效率，因此对应于给定源代码的给定总比特率。为了适应该系统的空中接口，在移动台和基站收发台之间的呼叫时，对于每个传输方向分别执行传输质量的两个单独分析，并且对于每个传输方向，一个的编码模式根据相应的传输质量分析来选择。

8. 发明授权

US5511072A Method, terminal and infrastructure for sharing channels by controlled time slot stealing in a multiplexed radio system 失效
标题翻译：在复用无线电系统中通过受控时隙窃取共享信道的方法，终端和基础设施
公开(公告)号：US5511072A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-23
申请号：US299654
申请日：1994-09-02
申请人： Marc Delprat
发明人： Marc Delprat
IPC分类号： H04J3/16 , H04B7/26 , H04W56/00 , H04W88/08
CPC分类号： H04W88/08 , H04W56/00
摘要： In multiplexed data radio communication, especially (but not exclusively) in TDMA mode, a method is provided of offering optimized intelligent traffic channel sharing services, enabling data from a secondary source to be conveyed on a traffic channel assigned to a main source (20, 30, 40). Each of the blocks transmitted by the main source and the data from the secondary data source are defined by one of the least three relative levels of importance (NI.sub.p =0, 1 or 2; NI.sub.s =0, 1, or 2). Data from the secondary source is substituted for a block transmitted by the main source as the result of a comparison of the respective relative levels of importance of data from the secondary source and the block from the main source.
摘要翻译：在多模数据无线电通信中，特别地（但不排他地）在TDMA模式中，提供一种提供优化的智能业务信道共享业务的方法，使来自辅源的数据能够在分配给主源的业务信道上传送（20， 30，40）。由主源发送的每个块和来自次要数据源的数据由至少三个相对重要级别（NIp = 0,1或2; NIs = 0,1或2）中的一个来定义。作为来自次级源的数据与来自主源的块的重要性的相对相对级别的比较的结果，来自次级源的数据被替换为主源发送的块。

9. 发明授权

US06646995B1 Method of adapting the air interface and mobile radio system and corresponding base transceiver station, mobile station and transmission mode 有权
标题翻译：适应空中接口和移动无线电系统以及相应的基站，移动台和传输模式的方法
公开(公告)号：US06646995B1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-11
申请号：US09631383
申请日：2000-08-03
申请人： Evelyne Le Strat , Marc Delprat
发明人： Evelyne Le Strat , Marc Delprat
IPC分类号： H04J314
CPC分类号： H04L1/0014 , H04L1/0009 , H04L1/0015 , H04L1/203 , H04W24/00
摘要： A mobile radio system enables exchange of bidirectional digital signals between at least one mobile station and at least one base transceiver station and provides at least two coding modes, each mode corresponding to a predetermined source code and a predetermined channel code for the transmission of a wanted signal for each transmission direction. Each source code corresponds to a given user bit rate and each channel code corresponds to a given coding efficiency and therefore to a given total bit rate for a given source code. For adaptation of the air interface of this system, at the time of a call between a mobile station and a base transceiver station, two separate analyses of transmission quality are carried out for each transmission direction, respectively, and, for each transmission direction, one of the coding modes is selected in accordance with the corresponding transmission quality analysis.
摘要翻译：移动无线电系统使得能够在至少一个移动台与至少一个基站收发台之间交换双向数字信号，并且提供至少两个编码模式，每个模式对应于预定的源代码和预定的信道码，用于传输所需的每个传输方向的信号。每个源代码对应于给定的用户比特率，并且每个信道码对应于给定的编码效率，因此对应于给定源代码的给定总比特率。为了适应该系统的空中接口，在移动台和基站收发台之间的呼叫时，对于每个传输方向分别执行传输质量的两个单独分析，并且对于每个传输方向，一个的编码模式根据相应的传输质量分析来选择。

10. 发明授权

US5822315A Air interface adapting method for a mobile radio system 失效
标题翻译：用于移动无线电系统的空中接口适配方法
公开(公告)号：US5822315A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-13
申请号：US716299
申请日：1996-09-24
申请人： Fabrice de Seze , Marc Delprat , Christophe Mourot
发明人： Fabrice de Seze , Marc Delprat , Christophe Mourot
IPC分类号： H04B7/26 , H04W28/04 , H04J3/16
CPC分类号： H04B7/2656
摘要： A mobile radio system conveys frames between at least one mobile station and at least one base station, each frame comprising N time slots, a burst of data being transmitted in each time slot, and each time slot being associated with a separate call between a mobile station and a base station. For each call over a transmission channel, the quality of the transmission channel is analyzed and, on the, basis thereof, a selection is made between first and second modes of transmission. In the first mode of transmission data to be transmitted is organized in first blocks obtained by a first encoding of source blocks, each of the first blocks has a size greater than the content of (P-1) bursts, where P is an even number at least equal to 2, and the data of the same first block is distributed between at least P bursts. In the second mode of transmission the data to be transmitted is organized in second blocks each having a size less than or equal to the content of P/2 bursts, the data of the same second block is distributed into at most P/2 bursts, at least P/2 bursts are available relative to the first mode of transmission, and an automatic retransmission request mechanism is used to retransmit in the available bursts second blocks that are detected to have been received incorrectly. This second mode of transmission necessitates a quality of the transmission channel greater than that necessitated by the first mode of transmission.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR95 / 00381 Sec。 371日期：1996年9月24日 102（e）1996年9月24日PCT 1995年3月27日PCT公布。 WO95 / 27345 PCT公开号日期1995年10月12日移动无线电系统在至少一个移动台和至少一个基站之间传送帧，每个帧包括N个时隙，在每个时隙中发送数据的突发，并且每个时隙与移动台和基站之间的分离呼叫。对于通过传输信道的每个呼叫，分析传输信道的质量，并且基于此，在第一和第二传输模式之间进行选择。在要发送的第一传输模式中，通过源块的第一编码获得的第一块被组织，每个第一块具有大于（P-1）个突发的内容的大小，其中P是偶数至少等于2，并且相同的第一块的数据分布在至少P个突发之间。在第二发送模式中，要发送的数据被组织在具有小于或等于P / 2脉冲串的内容的大小的第二块中，同一第二块的数据被分配到最多P / 2个脉冲串，至少P / 2脉冲串相对于第一传输模式是可用的，并且使用自动重发请求机制在可用突发中重新传输被检测到被错误接收的第二块。该第二传输模式需要传输信道的质量大于第一传输模式所需的质量。

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