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1. 发明授权

US06253091B1 Method and apparatus for establishing dynamic group communications 失效
标题翻译：用于建立动态组通信的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06253091B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-26
申请号：US09020552
申请日：1998-02-09
申请人： Marc C. Naddell , Gary W. Grube , Mark L. Shaughnessy
发明人： Marc C. Naddell , Gary W. Grube , Mark L. Shaughnessy
IPC分类号： H04B700
CPC分类号： H04W4/08 , H04W84/08
摘要： A first communication device (18-22) provides a request for the establishment of a group communication to a communication infrastructure (12-14). The request includes a subject matter identifier and may further include a limitation identifier. Based on the subject matter identifier, and the limitation identifier, the communication infrastructure identifies at least one communication device. Having identified the at least one communication device, the communication infrastructure provides a response to the first communication device. The response identifies the at least one communication device and requests feedback as to whether the first communication device desires to establish the group communication with the identified at least one communication device. The first communication device then provides feedback to the communication infrastructure indicating how the group communication should be processed. Based on this feedback, the communication infrastructure processes the group communication.
摘要翻译：第一通信设备（18-22）向通信基础设施提供组建通信的请求（12-14）。该请求包括主题标识符，并且还可以包括限制标识符。基于主题标识符和限制标识符，通信基础设施识别至少一个通信设备。在确定了至少一个通信设备之后，通信基础设施提供对第一通信设备的响应。所述响应识别所述至少一个通信设备，并请求关于所述第一通信设备是否希望与所识别的至少一个通信设备建立组通信的反馈。然后，第一通信设备向通信基础设施提供指示如何处理群组通信的反馈。基于这一反馈，通信基础设施处理组通信。

2. 发明授权

US5570100A Method for providing a communication unit's estimated time of arrival 失效
标题翻译：提供通信单元的估计到达时间的方法
公开(公告)号：US5570100A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-29
申请号：US209025
申请日：1994-03-10
申请人： Gary W. Grube , Marc C. Naddell , Mark L. Shaughnessy
发明人： Gary W. Grube , Marc C. Naddell , Mark L. Shaughnessy
IPC分类号： G01C21/26 , G08G1/0968 , G08G1/123 , H04B7/26 , H04W64/00 , G01S3/02
CPC分类号： H04W56/006 , G01C21/26 , G08G1/20 , H04B7/2684 , H04W64/00
摘要： A communication unit's estimated time of arrival at a target site may be determined when the location and velocity of the units has been ascertained. From this information (119), along with terrain information, an estimated time of arrival at a target site may be calculated. Having calculated the estimated time of arrival, this information is then transported to the communication units (102, 103) which is subsequently displayed to their operators.
摘要翻译：当确定单位的位置和速度时，可以确定通信单元到达目标地点的预计时间。根据该信息（119）以及地形信息，可以计算出到达目标地点的预计时间。计算出估计的到达时间后，该信息被传送到随后向其操作者显示的通信单元（102,103）。

3. 发明授权

US5790962A Control of an operating mode of a two-way wireless communication unit 失效
标题翻译：控制双向无线通信单元的操作模式
公开(公告)号：US5790962A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-04
申请号：US455928
申请日：1995-08-25
申请人： Gary W. Grube , Brian K. Bunkenburg , Marc C. Naddell
发明人： Gary W. Grube , Brian K. Bunkenburg , Marc C. Naddell
IPC分类号： H04W84/08 , H04B7/26
CPC分类号： H04W84/08
摘要： A template instruction is sent to a communication unit (101), either by a supervisor communication unit (112) or a communication resource controller (108). The template instruction includes a template (205), an enforcement level indication (206), and a supervisor communication unit address (207). The communication unit configures itself to operate in a first mode of operation specified by the template, and attempts to operate the communication unit in a second mode of operation that conflicts with the first mode of operation are detected. Based on the enforcement level specified, a predetermined course of action is effected by the communication unit.
摘要翻译：由管理员通信单元（112）或通信资源控制器（108）将模板指令发送到通信单元（101）。模板指令包括模板（205），强制级指示（206）和管理员通信单元地址（207）。通信单元将其自身配置为以由模板指定的第一操作模式操作，并且在检测到与第一操作模式冲突的第二操作模式下尝试操作通信单元。基于指定的执行级别，通信单元实现预定的动作。

4. 发明授权

US5711010A Method of establishing access to secondary communication resources in a communication system 失效
标题翻译：在通信系统中建立对二次通信资源的访问的方法
公开(公告)号：US5711010A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-20
申请号：US455383
申请日：1995-05-31
申请人： Marc C. Naddell , Gary W. Grube , Brian K. Bunkenburg
发明人： Marc C. Naddell , Gary W. Grube , Brian K. Bunkenburg
IPC分类号： H04W84/08 , H04B7/00
CPC分类号： H04W84/08
摘要： In a radio communication system, a method of establishing access to a secondary communication resource includes the steps of identifying a need for such a resource, and requesting access to that resource while still engaged in a first communication. In particular, a first communication unit, being presently engaged in a first communication on a primary communication resource, allows the user to identify a present need for a secondary communication resource for the secondary communication resource. The communication unit is further made capable of requesting, during the first communication, access to the secondary communication resource.
摘要翻译：在无线电通信系统中，建立对次要通信资源的访问的方法包括以下步骤：识别对这种资源的需要，并且在仍然参与第一通信的同时请求访问该资源。特别地，当前正在主通信资源上进行第一通信的第一通信单元允许用户识别对辅助通信资源的辅助通信资源的当前需求。通信单元还能够在第一通信期间请求访问次要通信资源。

5. 发明授权

US5594947A Method for providing alternate communication services based on geographic location 失效
标题翻译：基于地理位置提供替代通信服务的方法
公开(公告)号：US5594947A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-14
申请号：US209329
申请日：1994-03-10
申请人： Gary W. Grube , Marc C. Naddell , Mark L. Shaughnessy
发明人： Gary W. Grube , Marc C. Naddell , Mark L. Shaughnessy
IPC分类号： H04W4/02 , H04W12/08 , H04Q7/28
CPC分类号： H04W4/02 , H04W12/08
摘要： Alternate communication services may be provided in a communication system 100 based on the geographic location of a target communication unit. When a service request, which identifies the target communication unit and a particular service, is received by a communication resource controller (101), the communication resource controller (101) ascertains the location of a target communication unit and determines whether the target unit is located within a predefined area. If the target unit (102, 103) is located within the predefined area, the communication resource controller (101) determines whether the particular service requested is prohibited in the predefined area. If the service is prohibited, an alternate service is made available to the initiating communication unit.
摘要翻译：可以基于目标通信单元的地理位置在通信系统100中提供替代通信服务。当通信资源控制器（101）接收到识别目标通信单元和特定服务的服务请求时，通信资源控制器（101）确定目标通信单元的位置并确定目标单元是否位于在预定区域内。如果目标单元（102,103）位于预定区域内，则通信资源控制器（101）确定在预定区域中是否禁止所请求的特定服务。如果服务被禁止，替代服务可用于发起通信单元。

6. 发明授权

US5778304A Method for providing communication services based on geographic location 失效
标题翻译：基于地理位置提供通信服务的方法
公开(公告)号：US5778304A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-07
申请号：US517180
申请日：1995-08-21
申请人： Gary W. Grube , Marc C. Naddell , Mark L. Shaughnessy
发明人： Gary W. Grube , Marc C. Naddell , Mark L. Shaughnessy
IPC分类号： G01S5/00 , H04W4/02 , H04Q7/38
CPC分类号： H04W4/02 , G01S5/0027 , G01S2205/007
摘要： Communication services can be controlled within geographic areas (126) by a communication resource controller (101). This occurs, when the communication resource controller (101) receives the location of a particular communication unit (102, 103) and a particular service request. Having this information, the communication resource controller (101) accesses a database (124) and determines whether that particular service request is restricted in the area that the unit is located. If the service is restricted in that area, the communication unit's (102, 103) request is denied.
摘要翻译：可以通过通信资源控制器（101）在地理区域（126）内控制通信服务。当通信资源控制器（101）接收到特定通信单元（102,103）的位置和特定服务请求时，就发生这种情况。具有该信息，通信资源控制器（101）访问数据库（124）并且确定该特定服务请求是否被限制在该单元所在的区域中。如果该区域的服务受到限制，通信单元（102,103）的请求被拒绝。

7. 发明授权

US5666661A Method for automatically bypassing the use of a communication system infrastructure 失效
标题翻译：自动绕过使用通信系统基础设施的方法
公开(公告)号：US5666661A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-09
申请号：US562940
申请日：1995-11-27
申请人： Gary W. Grube , Marc C. Naddell , Mark L. Shaughnessy
发明人： Gary W. Grube , Marc C. Naddell , Mark L. Shaughnessy
IPC分类号： H04W84/08 , H04B7/00
CPC分类号： H04W84/08
摘要： Within a communication system (100), a communication can be switched from a system mode of operation to a direct mode of operation when the distance relationship between the units (102, 103) involved in the communication is obtained. Having obtained the distance relationship between the units (102, 103), that distance is compared with a predetermined threshold. When the distance relationship is favorable with respect to the threshold, the communication is transferred to a direct mode of operation. If however the distance relationship is unfavorable to the threshold, the communication stays on the system communication resource.
摘要翻译：在通信系统（100）中，当获得通信中涉及的单元（102,103）之间的距离关系时，可以将通信从系统操作模式切换到直接操作模式。在获得单元（102,103）之间的距离关系之后，将该距离与预定阈值进行比较。当距离关系相对于阈值有利时，通信被转移到直接操作模式。然而，如果距离关系不利于阈值，则通信停留在系统通信资源上。

8. 发明授权

US5493286A Method for providing communications within a geographic region 失效
标题翻译：在地理区域内提供通信的方法
公开(公告)号：US5493286A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-20
申请号：US466313
申请日：1995-06-06
申请人： Gary W. Grube , Marc C. Naddell , Mark L. Shaughnessy
发明人： Gary W. Grube , Marc C. Naddell , Mark L. Shaughnessy
IPC分类号： G08B3/10 , H04W4/02 , H04W4/06 , H04W4/08 , H04W84/08 , G08B5/22 , H04Q3/02 , H04Q7/06
CPC分类号： H04W4/06 , G08B3/1083 , H04W4/02 , H04W4/08 , H04W84/08
摘要： Communications may be established based on geographic location when a communication resource controller (101) transmits a communication message (119), which includes a message ID (120) and a communication payload (121), to a plurality of communication units (102, 103). Each of communication units (102, 103) upon receiving the communication message (119), compares its identification code (122) with the message ID (120). If a match occurs, the communication unit (102, 103) then determines its geographic location. Having obtained the geographic location, the unit then does a table look-up to determine, based on the message ID code, a geographic communication area (126). Having obtained this information, the unit then determines whether its present location is within the geographic communication area and if so, adjust its receiver to receive the communication payload (121).
摘要翻译：当通信资源控制器（101）将包括消息ID（120）和通信有效载荷（121）的通信消息（119）发送到多个通信单元（102,103）时，可以基于地理位置建立通信）。每个通信单元（102,103）在接收到通信消息（119）时将其标识码（122）与消息ID（120）进行比较。如果发生匹配，则通信单元（102,103）然后确定其地理位置。在获得地理位置之后，该单元然后进行表查找，以基于消息ID代码确定地理通信区域（126）。获得该信息后，该单元然后确定其当前位置是否在地理通信区域内，如果是，则调整其接收机以接收通信有效载荷（121）。

9. 发明授权

US5463617A Method for providing caller interrupt in a time division multiplexed wireless communication system 失效
标题翻译：用于在时分复用无线通信系统中提供呼叫者中断的方法
公开(公告)号：US5463617A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-31
申请号：US316666
申请日：1994-09-30
申请人： Gary W. Grube , Brian K. Bunkenburg , Marc C. Naddell
发明人： Gary W. Grube , Brian K. Bunkenburg , Marc C. Naddell
IPC分类号： H04W84/08 , H04B7/14
CPC分类号： H04W84/08
摘要： A first communication unit (101) transmits, to a central controller (105), a request for a group call. The central controller allocates a first inbound (11), a second inbound (12), and an outbound (O.sub.1) wireless communication resource for use in the group call. At the central controller, primary voice signals from the first communication unit, received via the first inbound wireless communication resource, are summed (109) with interrupt voice signals from a second communication unit (102), received via the second inbound wireless communication resource, to produce summed voice signals. The summed voice signals and a busy signal (108) are transmitted via the outbound wireless communication resource, thereby allowing the second communication unit to interrupt the group call. Additionally, the central controller can allocate a third inbound communication resource (13) for use with priority interrupt voice signals which can also be summed with the primary and interrupt voice signals.
摘要翻译：第一通信单元（101）向中央控制器（105）发送对群组呼叫的请求。中央控制器分配在组呼中使用的第一入站（11），第二入站（12）和出站（O1）无线通信资源。在中央控制器处，经由第一入站无线通信资源接收到的来自第一通信单元的主要语音信号通过经由第二入站无线通信资源接收的来自第二通信单元（102）的中断语音信号相加（109）产生相加的语音信号。通过出站无线通信资源发送相加的语音信号和忙信号（108），从而允许第二通信单元中断组呼。此外，中央控制器可以分配第三入境通信资源（13），以便与也可以与主要和中断语音信号相加的优先中断语音信号使用。

10. 发明授权

US5450618A Full duplex and half duplex communication unit with volume setting 失效
标题翻译：全双工和半双工通信单元，具有音量设置
公开(公告)号：US5450618A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-12
申请号：US876545
申请日：1992-04-30
申请人： Marc C. Naddell , Gary W. Grube
发明人： Marc C. Naddell , Gary W. Grube
IPC分类号： H04B1/40 , H04M19/04 , H04B1/52 , H04B1/16 , H04M9/08
CPC分类号： H04M19/04 , H04B1/401 , H04M19/042
摘要： A communication unit is improved to comprise a volume/mode selection switch, mode detector, volume level setting detector, and a processor. The mode detector and the volume level setting detector monitor the volume/mode selection switch to determine, respectively, the selected mode of operation and the volume level setting. The processor, which is operably coupled to the mode detector and the volume level setting detector, processes the mode of operation and the volume level setting based on the mode of operation selected.
摘要翻译：通信单元被改进为包括音量/模式选择开关，模式检测器，音量电平设置检测器和处理器。模式检测器和音量电平设置检测器监视音量/模式选择开关，以分别确定所选择的操作模式和音量电平设置。可操作地耦合到模式检测器和音量电平设置检测器的处理器基于所选择的操作模式来处理操作模式和音量电平设置。

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