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1. 发明授权

US08815100B2 Method and a device for separating a multiphasic liquid 有权
标题翻译：用于分离多相液体的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08815100B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-26
申请号：US12084811
申请日：2006-10-25
申请人： Paul Chantrel , Marc Bonnissel
发明人： Paul Chantrel , Marc Bonnissel
IPC分类号： B04C5/103 , B01D17/038 , B04C5/28 , B01D19/00 , B04C5/04 , B01D17/02 , B04C5/14 , B04C5/181
CPC分类号： E21B43/34 , B01D17/0217 , B01D19/0057 , B01D21/267 , B04C3/06 , B04C5/04 , B04C5/103 , B04C5/14 , B04C5/181 , B04C5/28
摘要： The present invention relates to a cyclone type liquid/gas or liquid/liquid separator having separation properties that are stabilized, even when the flow rate and the proportions of the liquid phases for separation vary, by means of a platform situated in the low portion of a cylindrical separation chamber that is fed at its top end via a tangential feed orifice. The present invention also provides an installation and a method of separating the oil and water contained in crude oil, with the help of a cyclone of the invention.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有分离特性的旋风型液体/气体或液体/液体分离器，即使当用于分离的液相的流速和比例变化时，通过位于低圆柱形分离室通过切向进料孔在其顶端进料。本发明还提供了在本发明的旋风分离器的帮助下分离原油中所含油和水的装置和方法。

2. 发明申请

US20060225810A1 Buoyancy device and method for stabilizing and controlling lowering or raising of a structure between the surface and the sea floor 有权
标题翻译：用于稳定和控制表面和海底之间的结构的降低或升高的浮力装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20060225810A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-12
申请号：US10550818
申请日：2004-03-25
申请人： Michel Baylot , Marc Bonnissel , Xavier Rocher
发明人： Michel Baylot , Marc Bonnissel , Xavier Rocher
IPC分类号： B65B3/04
CPC分类号： E02B15/08 , B63B27/08 , B63C7/006 , E02B2015/005 , E21B43/0122
摘要： A method of using a buoyancy fluid presenting density that is less than that of sea water, and that is confined in a rigid or flexible leaktight casing, so as to constitute an immersed buoyancy element, wherein the buoyancy fluid is a compound that is naturally in the gaseous state at ambient atmospheric temperature and pressure, and in the liquid state at the underwater depth to which the buoyancy element is immersed. The present invention also relates to a method of putting a buoyancy element into place between the surface and the bed of the sea, wherein the fluid is stored in a tank on a surface ship as a liquid in the cooled or compressed liquid state, and it is injected in the liquid state into a pipe from the surface where it is stored to an said immersed casing at an underwater depth at which the underwater pressure is not greater than the vapor pressure of the gas corresponding to the compound at the temperature at the depth.
摘要翻译：一种使用浮力流体呈现密度小于海水的浮力流体的方法，其被限制在刚性或柔性的密封套管中，以构成浸入的浮力元件，其中浮力流体是天然的化合物在环境大气温度和压力下的气态，以及在浮力元件浸入的水下深度处于液态。本发明还涉及一种将浮力元件放置在海面的表面和床之间的方法，其中流体以冷却或压缩液体状态存储在作为液体的表面船上的罐中，并且在液体状态下从其被储存的表面注入管道，在水下深度处水下压力不大于在深度处的温度下与化合物相对应的气体的蒸气压。

3. 发明授权

US09777959B2 Method for liquefying natural gas with a mixture of coolant gas 有权
公开(公告)号：US09777959B2
公开(公告)日：2017-10-03
申请号：US14126735
申请日：2012-06-22
申请人： Marc Bonnissel , Bertrand Du Parc , Eric Zielinski
发明人： Marc Bonnissel , Bertrand Du Parc , Eric Zielinski
IPC分类号： F25J1/00 , F25B9/06 , F25J1/02 , C09K5/04
CPC分类号： F25J1/0022 , C09K5/041 , C09K5/042 , C09K2205/13 , C09K2205/132 , F25B9/06 , F25J1/005 , F25J1/0072 , F25J1/0097 , F25J1/0204 , F25J1/0212 , F25J1/0254 , F25J1/0283 , F25J1/0287 , F25J1/0288 , F25J2270/16
摘要： A method for liquefying a natural gas primarily including methane, preferably at least 85% of methane, the other components essentially including nitrogen and C2-C4 alkanes, in which the natural gas to be liquefied is liquefied by circulating at a pressure P0 no lower than the atmospheric pressure (Patm), P0 preferably being higher than the atmospheric pressure, in at least one cryogenic heat-exchanger (EC1, EC2, EC3) by a counter-current closed-circuit circulation in indirect contact with at least one stream of coolant gas remaining in the compressed gaseous state at a pressure P1 that is entering the cryogenic heat-exchanger at a temperature T3′ that is lower than T3, T3 being the liquefaction temperature of the liquefied natural gas at the pressure P0 at the output of said cryogenic exchanger, characterized in that the coolant gas includes a mixture of nitrogen and at least one other component selected from among neon and hydrogen.

4. 发明授权

US09557101B2 Method for liquefying natural gas with a triple closed circuit of coolant gas 有权
标题翻译：用冷却剂气体的三重闭合电路液化天然气的方法
公开(公告)号：US09557101B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-31
申请号：US14127910
申请日：2012-06-22
申请人： Marc Bonnissel , Bertrand Du Parc , Eric Zielinski
发明人： Marc Bonnissel , Bertrand Du Parc , Eric Zielinski
IPC分类号： F25J1/00 , F25J1/02
CPC分类号： F25J1/0022 , F25J1/005 , F25J1/0072 , F25J1/0097 , F25J1/0204 , F25J1/0212 , F25J1/0254 , F25J1/0283 , F25J1/0284 , F25J1/0285 , F25J1/0287 , F25J1/0288 , F25J1/0289 , F25J2230/22 , F25J2270/14 , F25J2270/16
摘要： A process for liquefying natural gas by; a) causing it to flow through three series connected heat exchangers, where gas is cooled to T3; T3 is less/equal to the liquefaction temperature of natural gas at atmospheric pressure; and b) causing the closed circuit circulation of a first stream of refrigerant gas at a pressure P1 lower than P3 entering the third exchanger and leaving the first exchanger, the first stream obtained using a first expander to expand a first portion of a second stream at P3 higher than P2, the second stream flowing relative to the natural gas stream entering the first exchanger and leaving the second exchanger; and a third stream at a pressure P2 higher than P1 and lower than P3 flowing relative to the first stream, entering the second exchanger and leaving the first exchanger; c) the second stream at the pressure P3 obtained by compression.
摘要翻译：液化天然气的过程; a）使其流过三个串联的热交换器，其中气体被冷却到T3; T3在大气压下天然气液化温度较低/等于; 以及b）使得第一制冷剂气体流的闭合循环在低于进入第三交换器的P3的压力下离开第一交换器，使用第一膨胀器获得的第一流将第二流的第一部分膨胀 P3高于P2，第二流相对于进入第一交换器并离开第二交换器的天然气流流动; 以及相对于第一流流动的高于P1且低于P3的压力P2的第三流，进入第二交换器并离开第一交换器; c）通过压缩获得的压力P3下的第二流。

5. 发明申请

US20140360361A1 Method and a Device for Separating a Multiphasic Liquid 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于分离多相液体的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20140360361A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-11
申请号：US14332611
申请日：2014-07-16
申请人： Paul CHANTREL , Marc Bonnissel
发明人： Paul CHANTREL , Marc Bonnissel
IPC分类号： E21B43/34 , B01D21/26 , B01D19/00 , B04C3/06 , B01D17/02
CPC分类号： E21B43/34 , B01D17/0217 , B01D19/0057 , B01D21/267 , B04C3/06 , B04C5/04 , B04C5/103 , B04C5/14 , B04C5/181 , B04C5/28
摘要： A cyclone type liquid/gas or liquid/liquid separator having separation properties that are stabilized, even when the flow rate and the proportions of the liquid phases for separation vary, by means of a platform situated in the low portion of a cylindrical separation chamber that is fed at its top end via a tangential feed orifice. An installation and a method are also provided for separating the oil and water contained in crude oil, with the help of a cyclone separator.
摘要翻译：具有分离性能的旋风型液体/气体或液体/液体分离器，即使当流速和用于分离的液相的比例变化时，通过位于圆柱形分离室的低部分中的平台也可以稳定，通过切向进料口在其顶端进料。还提供了一种安装和方法，用于在旋风分离器的帮助下分离原油中所含的油和水。

6. 发明授权

US09797233B2 Method and a device for separating a multiphasic liquid 有权
公开(公告)号：US09797233B2
公开(公告)日：2017-10-24
申请号：US14332611
申请日：2014-07-16
申请人： Paul Chantrel , Marc Bonnissel
发明人： Paul Chantrel , Marc Bonnissel
IPC分类号： B04C5/103 , B01D17/038 , B04C5/28 , B01D19/00 , B04C5/04 , B01D17/02 , B04C5/14 , B04C5/181 , E21B43/34 , B01D21/26 , B04C3/06
CPC分类号： E21B43/34 , B01D17/0217 , B01D19/0057 , B01D21/267 , B04C3/06 , B04C5/04 , B04C5/103 , B04C5/14 , B04C5/181 , B04C5/28
摘要： A cyclone type liquid/gas or liquid/liquid separator having separation properties that are stabilized, even when the flow rate and the proportions of the liquid phases for separation vary, by means of a platform situated in the low portion of a cylindrical separation chamber that is fed at its top end via a tangential feed orifice. An installation and a method are also provided for separating the oil and water contained in crude oil, with the help of a cyclone separator.

7. 发明授权

US08776706B2 Buoyancy device and a method for stabilizing and controlling the lowering or raising of a structure between the surface and the bed of the sea 有权
标题翻译：浮力装置以及用于稳定和控制在海面和床之间的结构的降低或升高的方法
公开(公告)号：US08776706B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-15
申请号：US12859338
申请日：2010-08-19
申请人： Michel Baylot , Marc Bonnissel , Xavier Rocher
发明人： Michel Baylot , Marc Bonnissel , Xavier Rocher
IPC分类号： B62C7/00 , B63G8/14
CPC分类号： E02B15/08 , B63B27/08 , B63C7/006 , E02B2015/005 , E21B43/0122
摘要： A method of using a buoyancy fluid presenting density that is less than that of sea water, and that is confined in a rigid or flexible leaktight casing, so as to constitute an immersed buoyancy element, wherein the buoyancy fluid is a compound that is naturally in a gaseous state at ambient atmospheric temperature and pressure, and in a liquid state at the underwater depth to which the buoyancy element is immersed. A method is also disclosed for placing a buoyancy element in place between the surface and the bed of the sea, wherein fluid is stored in a tank on a surface ship as a liquid in the cooled or compressed liquid state, and is injected in the liquid state into a pipe from the surface where it is stored to an immersed casing at an underwater depth at which the underwater pressure is not greater than the vapor pressure of the gas corresponding to the compound at the temperature at the depth.
摘要翻译：一种使用浮力流体呈现密度小于海水的浮力流体的方法，其被限制在刚性或柔性的密封套管中，以构成浸入的浮力元件，其中浮力流体是天然的化合物在环境大气温度和压力下的气态，以及在浮力元件浸入其中的水下深度处于液态。还公开了一种将浮力元件放置在海面的表面和床之间的方法，其中流体以冷却或压缩液体状态存储在作为液体的表面船上的罐中，并被注入液体从水下压力不大于在深度处的温度下与化合物相对应的气体的蒸汽压力的水下深度，将其从其表面存储到管道中。

8. 发明授权

US08226742B2 Liquid/gas separation device and liquid/gas separation method, in particular for crude oil liquid and gaseous phases 有权
标题翻译：液/气分离装置和液/气分离方法，特别是用于原油液相和气相
公开(公告)号：US08226742B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-24
申请号：US12596210
申请日：2008-04-21
申请人： Stéphanie Abrand , Marc Bonnissel , Roberto Di Silvestro , Raymond Hallot
发明人： Stéphanie Abrand , Marc Bonnissel , Roberto Di Silvestro , Raymond Hallot
IPC分类号： B01D19/00
CPC分类号： E21B43/36 , B01D19/0036 , B01D19/0042
摘要： A liquid/gas separator device for separating the liquid and gaseous phases of a fluid, the device having first and second vertically-disposed elongate reservoirs. The first reservoir has a first bottom orifice connected to an arrival pipe for the fluid that includes a pressure-lowering device, at least one first top orifice, and a plurality of first intermediate orifices. The first reservoir is connected to a plurality of second reservoirs via a plurality of first transfer pipes, and via at least one second transfer pipe. Each of second reservoirs has a second top orifice connected to a common gas discharge pipe, and a second bottom orifice connected to a common degassed fluid discharge pipe.
摘要翻译：用于分离流体的液相和气相的液体/气体分离器装置，该装置具有第一和第二垂直设置的细长储存器。第一储存器具有连接到用于流体的到达管的第一底部孔口，该第一底部孔口包括降压装置，至少一个第一顶部孔口和多个第一中间孔口。第一储存器经由多个第一输送管和经由至少一个第二输送管连接到多个第二储存器。每个第二储存器具有连接到公共气体排出管的第二顶部孔和连接到共同的脱气流体排放管的第二底部孔。

9. 发明申请

US20090152204A1 Method and a Device for Separating a Multiphasic Liquid 有权
标题翻译：用于分离多相液体的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20090152204A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-18
申请号：US12084811
申请日：2006-10-25
申请人： Paul Chantrel , Marc Bonnissel
发明人： Paul Chantrel , Marc Bonnissel
IPC分类号： E21B43/34 , B04C5/103 , B01D17/038 , B01D19/00 , B01D17/02 , B01D21/00
CPC分类号： E21B43/34 , B01D17/0217 , B01D19/0057 , B01D21/267 , B04C3/06 , B04C5/04 , B04C5/103 , B04C5/14 , B04C5/181 , B04C5/28
摘要： The present invention relates to a cyclone type liquid/gas or liquid/liquid separator having separation properties that are stabilized, even when the flow rate and the proportions of the liquid phases for separation vary, by means of a platform situated in the low portion of a cylindrical separation chamber that is fed at its top end via a tangential feed orifice. The present invention also provides an installation and a method of separating the oil and water contained in crude oil, with the help of a cyclone of the invention.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有分离特性的旋风型液体/气体或液体/液体分离器，即使当用于分离的液相的流速和比例变化时，通过位于低圆柱形分离室通过切向进料孔在其顶端进料。本发明还提供了在本发明的旋风分离器的帮助下分离原油中所含油和水的装置和方法。

10. 发明申请

US20140190205A1 Method For Liquefying Natural Gas With A Triple Closed Circuit Of Coolant Gas 有权
标题翻译：液化天然气与冷却剂气体三重闭路的方法
公开(公告)号：US20140190205A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-10
申请号：US14127910
申请日：2012-06-22
申请人： Marc Bonnissel , Bertrand Du Parc , Eric Zielinski
发明人： Marc Bonnissel , Bertrand Du Parc , Eric Zielinski
IPC分类号： F25J1/00
CPC分类号： F25J1/0022 , F25J1/005 , F25J1/0072 , F25J1/0097 , F25J1/0204 , F25J1/0212 , F25J1/0254 , F25J1/0283 , F25J1/0284 , F25J1/0285 , F25J1/0287 , F25J1/0288 , F25J1/0289 , F25J2230/22 , F25J2270/14 , F25J2270/16
摘要： A process for liquefying natural gas by; a) causing it to flow through three series connected heat exchangers, where gas is cooled to T3; T3 is less/equal to the liquefaction temperature of natural gas at atmospheric pressure; and b) causing the closed circuit circulation of a first stream of refrigerant gas at a pressure P1 lower than P3 entering the third exchanger and leaving the first exchanger, the first stream obtained using a first expander to expand a first portion of a second stream at P3 higher than P2, the second stream flowing relative to the natural gas stream entering the first exchanger and leaving the second exchanger; and a third stream at a pressure P2 higher than P1 and lower than P3 flowing relative to the first stream, entering the second exchanger and leaving the first exchanger; c) the second stream at the pressure P3 obtained by compression.
摘要翻译：液化天然气的过程; a）使其流过三个串联的热交换器，其中气体被冷却到T3; T3在大气压下天然气液化温度较低/等于; 以及b）使得第一制冷剂气体流的闭合循环在低于进入第三交换器的P3的压力下离开第一交换器，使用第一膨胀器获得的第一流将第二流的第一部分膨胀 P3高于P2，第二流相对于进入第一交换器并离开第二交换器的天然气流流动; 以及相对于第一流流动的高于P1且低于P3的压力P2的第三流，进入第二交换器并离开第一交换器; c）通过压缩获得的压力P3下的第二流。

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