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    • 5. 发明申请
    • REDUCING FLICKER IN THE DISPLAY OF VIDEO STREAMS
    • 在视频流的显示中减少闪光
    • US20100315557A1
    • 2010-12-16
    • US12794942
    • 2010-06-07
    • Manu MathewSoyeb NagoriAkira Osamoto
    • Manu MathewSoyeb NagoriAkira Osamoto
    • H04N5/00
    • H04N19/198H04N19/126H04N19/132H04N19/14H04N19/176H04N19/18H04N19/196H04N19/61
    • Image frames of a video stream are encoded with the aim of reducing flicker in the video stream when displayed. In one embodiment, the quantization parameter used to quantize an image frame is capped to be not greater than a quantization parameter used to quantize an immediately previous image frame. In another embodiment, the quantization step size used to quantize a macro-block of an image frame is computed based on the value of a quantization error of a co-located macro-block in an immediately previous image frame. In yet another embodiment, macro-block transform coefficients corresponding to high-frequency components are quantized using relatively higher quantization parameter values if the image frame is deemed to contain high activity. In yet another embodiment, flicker-prone macro-blocks of a source frame are replaced by corresponding best-match macro-blocks of a previous reconstructed frame, prior to being encoded.
    • 视频流的图像帧被编码,目的是在显示时减少视频流中的闪烁。 在一个实施例中,用于量化图像帧的量化参数被限制为不大于用于量化紧接在前的图像帧的量化参数。 在另一个实施例中,用于量化图像帧的宏块的量化步长基于紧邻的前一图像帧中的同位置宏块的量化误差的值来计算。 在另一个实施例中,如果图像帧被认为包含高活动性,则使用相对较高的量化参数值来量化对应于高频分量的宏块变换系数。 在另一个实施例中,在被编码之前,源帧的闪烁容易的宏块被先前重建帧的对应的最佳匹配宏块替代。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • MODE ESTIMATION IN PIPELINED ARCHITECTURES
    • 管道建​​筑模式估计
    • US20140072040A1
    • 2014-03-13
    • US13607716
    • 2012-09-08
    • Manu MathewRanga Ramanujam Srinivasan
    • Manu MathewRanga Ramanujam Srinivasan
    • H04N7/32
    • H04N19/42H04N19/107H04N19/11H04N19/176
    • A video system includes an encoder for generating a compressed bit stream in response to a received video signal. The encoder includes a mode decision processor that is arranged to determine whether the mode of a first pixel block in a first row is an “intra-mode” or an “inter-mode.” The encoder also includes a mode estimation processor that is arranged to estimate the mode of a left pixel block in a second row that is received after the first row in response to the determined mode of the first pixel block in the first row. The encoder also includes a pixel block processor that is arranged to process a pixel block in the second row that is to the right of the left pixel block in response to the estimated mode of the left pixel block.
    • 视频系统包括用于响应于接收到的视频信号而产生压缩比特流的编码器。 编码器包括:模式决定处理器,被配置为确定第一行中的第一像素块的模式是“帧内模式”还是“帧间模式”。 编码器还包括模式估计处理器,其被配置为响应于第一行中的第一像素块的确定模式来估计在第一行之后接收的第二行中的左像素块的模式。 编码器还包括像素块处理器,其被配置为响应于左像素块的估计模式来处理在左像素块的右侧的第二行中的像素块。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Reducing flicker in the display of video streams
    • 降低视频流显示中的闪烁
    • US08582645B2
    • 2013-11-12
    • US12794942
    • 2010-06-07
    • Manu MathewSoyeb NagoriAkira Osamoto
    • Manu MathewSoyeb NagoriAkira Osamoto
    • H04N5/00
    • H04N19/198H04N19/126H04N19/132H04N19/14H04N19/176H04N19/18H04N19/196H04N19/61
    • Image frames of a video stream are encoded with the aim of reducing flicker in the video stream when displayed. In one embodiment, the quantization parameter used to quantize an image frame is capped to be not greater than a quantization parameter used to quantize an immediately previous image frame. In another embodiment, the quantization step size used to quantize a macro-block of an image frame is computed based on the value of a quantization error of a co-located macro-block in an immediately previous image frame. In yet another embodiment, macro-block transform coefficients corresponding to high-frequency components are quantized using relatively higher quantization parameter values if the image frame is deemed to contain high activity. In yet another embodiment, flicker-prone macro-blocks of a source frame are replaced by corresponding best-match macro-blocks of a previous reconstructed frame, prior to being encoded.
    • 视频流的图像帧被编码,目的是在显示时减少视频流中的闪烁。 在一个实施例中,用于量化图像帧的量化参数被限制为不大于用于量化紧接在前的图像帧的量化参数。 在另一个实施例中,用于量化图像帧的宏块的量化步长基于紧邻的前一图像帧中的同位置宏块的量化误差的值来计算。 在另一个实施例中,如果图像帧被认为包含高活动性,则使用相对较高的量化参数值来量化对应于高频分量的宏块变换系数。 在另一个实施例中,在被编码之前,源帧的闪烁容易的宏块被先前重建帧的对应的最佳匹配宏块替代。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Client for video stream play and method thereof
    • 视频流播放客户端及其方法
    • US07602812B2
    • 2009-10-13
    • US11097083
    • 2005-04-04
    • Manu MathewEun-hee Rhim
    • Manu MathewEun-hee Rhim
    • H04J3/06
    • H04N21/654H04N21/23406H04N21/23608H04N21/434H04N21/4344H04N21/44004H04N21/4425H04N21/6332
    • A client for playing a video stream and a method thereof adaptively control the video play in accordance with variable communication environments and the size of the video stream to be transmitted. The client includes a demultiplexer for generating elementary stream (ES) packets by demultiplexing a video stream; a FIFO buffer for temporarily storing the ES packets; a play timing modification unit for reducing a gap of a play time caused by a burst error by modifying time stamps of the ES packets that exist in the FIFO buffer if it is judged that the burst error occurs; and a video decoder for generating an output video by decoding the ES packets of which the time stamps are modified. The client can relatively improve the quality of the video streaming in multimedia communications through a wireless or wire network.
    • 用于播放视频流的客户端及其方法根据可变通信环境和要发送的视频流的大小自适应地控制视频播放。 客户端包括:解复用器,用于通过解复用视频流来生成基本流(ES)分组; 用于临时存储ES分组的FIFO缓冲器; 播放定时修改单元,用于通过修改存在于FIFO缓冲器中的ES分组的时间标记来减少由突发错误引起的播放时间的间隙,如果判断出突发错误发生的话; 以及视频解码器,用于通过解码修改了时间戳的ES分组来产生输出视频。 客户端可以通过无线或有线网络相对提高多媒体通信中视频流的质量。