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1. 发明授权

US4210537A Liquid treatment apparatus 失效
标题翻译：液体处理装置
公开(公告)号：US4210537A
公开(公告)日：1980-07-01
申请号：US943404
申请日：1978-09-18
申请人： Donald J. Butterworth , Leo F. Ryan
发明人： Donald J. Butterworth , Leo F. Ryan
IPC分类号： B01D24/02 , B01D24/00 , B01D29/11 , B01D29/50 , B01D37/02 , B01D27/00 , B01D29/00
CPC分类号： B01D29/114 , B01D2201/0438 , B01D2201/4015
摘要： A liquid precoat filter has a multitude of elongated replaceable filter elements that have one of their ends supported on tubes that project upwardly from a tube sheet. A multi-component, spring-biased, sliding seal prevents leakage between the filter elements and their support tubes. Externally engageable connectors are used to releasably fasten the filter elements to their tubes.
摘要翻译：液体预涂过滤器具有许多细长的可更换的过滤器元件，其中一个端部支撑在从管板向上突出的管上。多组件弹簧偏置滑动密封件可防止过滤元件及其支撑管之间的泄漏。外部可接合连接器用于将过滤器元件可释放地紧固到其管中。

2. 再颁专利

USRE29680E Regeneration of anion exchange resins 失效
标题翻译：阴离子交换树脂的再生
公开(公告)号：USRE29680E
公开(公告)日：1978-06-27
申请号：US310383
申请日：1972-11-29
申请人： Eli Salem , Donald J. Butterworth , Leo F. Ryan
发明人： Eli Salem , Donald J. Butterworth , Leo F. Ryan
IPC分类号： B01D15/04 , B01J49/00
CPC分类号： B01J49/0013
摘要： The invention relates to a method for converting strong-base anion exchange resins from the monovalent anion form to the hydroxide form. A .�.solution.!. .Iadd.source .Iaddend.of polyvalent anions is first passed through the resin to displace the monovalent anions. A solution of alkali metal hydroxide is then passed through the resin to convert it to the hydroxide form, and to produce an effluent solution of hydroxide ions and polyvalent anions. This effluent solution is then neutralized with an acid containing .Iadd.a source of .Iaddend.polyvalent anions, and the neutralized solution is passed through a second batch of resin in the monovalent anion form. In the preferred embodiment, a portion of the effluent is retained without neutralization and is delivered to the second batch of resin after the neutralized effluent to perform a portion of the hydroxide regeneration.
摘要翻译： 1339788转换阴离子交换树脂ECODYNE CORP 1971年4月19日[1970年4月20日] 26264/71标题C3P [也在B1部分具有季铵活性基团的强碱阴离子交换树脂从一价阴离子形式（氢氧化物除外）转化为氢氧化物形式通过使多价阴离子的水源通过第一批树脂以用多价阴离子从树脂中取代一价阴离子; 随后将碱金属氢氧化物水溶液通过树脂将树脂转化为氢氧化物形式，并制备含有氢氧根阴离子和多价阴离子的含水流出物溶液; 用含有多价阴离子源的酸中和至少一部分流出物溶液以形成中和的多价阴离子源; 并使中和源以一价阴离子形式通过第二批树脂以从其中置换一价阴离子。 “一价阴离子形式”是指氢氧化物形式以外的树脂形式。 “中和源”仅比排出液更酸性，并且可以是酸性，中性或甚至碱性。合适的树脂是通过使叔胺与单乙烯基芳族烃和二乙烯基芳族烃的卤代甲基化交联共聚物反应而制备的树脂，苯乙烯和二乙烯基苯的共聚物与或不与乙基乙烯基苯。其它合适的树脂是叔胺与卤代烷基化，优选氯甲基化的乙烯基芳族化合物的共聚物的反应产物，例如乙烯基芳族化合物。苯乙烯或乙烯基茴香醚和少量的聚烯烃化合物，例如，二乙烯基苯，异戊二烯，丁二烯或三乙烯基苯。在该实施例中使用氢氧化钠，硫酸钠和硫酸。

3. 发明授权

US4405466A Backwash method and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：反冲洗方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US4405466A
公开(公告)日：1983-09-20
申请号：US374350
申请日：1982-05-03
申请人： Joseph F. Giannelli , George C. Flynn , Leo F. Ryan
发明人： Joseph F. Giannelli , George C. Flynn , Leo F. Ryan
IPC分类号： B01D29/00 , B01D36/00 , B01D37/02 , B01D29/38
CPC分类号： B01D37/02 , B01D29/114 , B01D29/52 , B01D29/661 , B01D36/001 , B01D2201/0438
摘要： The method and apparatus for filtering a liquid including a filter vessel divided into an upper filter compartment and a lower plenum compartment. An external vessel is positioned at or below the elevation of the tops of the filter element fittings in the plenum compartment. A pressurized gas is supplied to the upper portion of the external vessel forcing backwash liquid from the external vessel into the lower portion of the plenum compartment backwashing filter elements within the filter compartment.
摘要翻译：用于过滤包括被分成上部过滤室和下部增压室的过滤容器的液体的方法和装置。外部容器定位在增压室内的过滤元件配件的顶部的高度处或下方。加压气体供应到外部容器的上部，迫使反冲洗液体从外部容器进入过滤室内的增压室反冲洗过滤元件的下部。

4. 发明授权

US4267039A Fluid filtration method and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：流体过滤方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4267039A
公开(公告)日：1981-05-12
申请号：US98522
申请日：1979-11-29
申请人： Leo F. Ryan
发明人： Leo F. Ryan
IPC分类号： B01D29/00 , B01D36/00 , B01D37/00
CPC分类号： B01D36/001 , B01D29/15 , B01D29/52 , B01D29/66 , B01D2201/0446
摘要： A filter element including a perforated tubular member for supporting a filter medium, a tubular distributor core concentrically located within the support member and having a plurality of apertures in the core wall, and a plurality of dividers positioned around the tubular distributor core to prevent the unimpeded flow of liquid through the annular space between the support member and the distributor core and to provide a plurality of annular chambers between the core and the support member. The dividers are located so that the ratio of the flow of liquid through the apertures into an annular chamber to the area of the support member served by the annular chamber is the same for all chambers. In an alternative embodiment the diameter of the apertures is varied along the length of the filter element to assist in distributing the flow of liquid.
摘要翻译：一种过滤元件，包括用于支撑过滤介质的穿孔管状构件，同心地位于支撑构件内并且在芯壁中具有多个孔的管状分配器芯，以及围绕管状分配器芯定位的多个分隔件，以防止不受阻碍液体流过支撑构件和分配器芯之间的环形空间，并且在芯和支撑构件之间提供多个环形室。分隔件的位置使得通过孔的液体流入环形室到由环形室服务的支撑构件的区域的比率对于所有室是相同的。在替代实施例中，孔的直径沿着过滤元件的长度变化以帮助分配液体流。

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