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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method to form a low parasitic capacitance pseudo-SOI CMOS device
    • 形成低寄生电容伪SOI CMOS器件的方法
    • US06403485B1
    • 2002-06-11
    • US09846177
    • 2001-05-02
    • Elgin QuekRavi SundaresanYang PanJames Lee Yong MengYing KeungYelehanka Ramachandramurthy PradeepJia Zhen ZhengLap Chan
    • Elgin QuekRavi SundaresanYang PanJames Lee Yong MengYing KeungYelehanka Ramachandramurthy PradeepJia Zhen ZhengLap Chan
    • H01L21302
    • H01L21/76895
    • A method of forming a pseudo-SOI device having elevated source/drain (S/D) regions that can be extended for use as local interconnect is described. Shallow trench isolation (STI) regions separating adjacent active regions are provided within a semiconductor substrate. Polysilicon gate electrodes and associated SID extensions are fabricated in and on the substrate in the active regions wherein a hard mask layer overlies each of the gate electrodes. Dielectric spacers are formed on sidewalls of each of the gate electrodes. A polysilicon layer is deposited overlying the gate electrodes and the substrate. The polysilicon layer is polished back with a polish stop at the hard mask layer. The polysilicon layer is etched back whereby the polysilicon layer is recessed with respect to the gate electrodes. Thereafter, the polysilicon layer is etched away overlying the STI regions where a separation between adjacent active areas is desired. If a local interconnect is desired between adjacent active areas, the polysilicon layer is not etched away overlying the STI region separating those active areas. The hard mask layer is removed. Ions are implanted and driven in to form elevated S/D regions within the polysilicon layer adjacent to the gate electrodes to complete formation of transistors having elevated S/D regions.
    • 描述了一种形成具有可扩展的用于局部互连的源/漏(S / D)区域较高的伪SOI器件的方法。 分离相邻有源区的浅沟槽隔离(STI)区域设置在半导体衬底内。 多晶硅栅极电极和相关的SID延伸部分在其中硬掩模层覆盖每个栅极电极的有源区域内和衬底上制造。 在每个栅电极的侧壁上形成电介质间隔物。 沉积覆盖栅电极和衬底的多晶硅层。 在硬掩模层上用抛光光阑抛光多晶硅层。 多晶硅层被回蚀,由此多晶硅层相对于栅电极凹陷。 此后,将多晶硅层蚀刻掉,覆盖STI区域,其中期望相邻的有源区域之间的间隔。 如果在相邻的有源区域之间需要局部互连,则多晶硅层不会被覆盖在分离这些有源区域的STI区域之上。 去除硬掩模层。 离子被植入和驱动以在与栅电极相邻的多晶硅层内形成升高的S / D区,以完成具有升高的S / D区的晶体管的形成。