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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Stable aqueous metallic flake dispersion using phosphated acrylic
polymer dispersant
    • 使用磷酸化丙烯酸聚合物分散剂稳定的含水金属片状分散体
    • US5502113A
    • 1996-03-26
    • US294002
    • 1994-08-22
    • Joseph A. AntonelliLee A. E. BectonBrian P. DevlinChristopher Scopazzi
    • Joseph A. AntonelliLee A. E. BectonBrian P. DevlinChristopher Scopazzi
    • C08F2/38C08F8/40C08F290/04C09D5/00C09D7/12C09D17/00C09D155/00C08L33/08C08L33/12C08L33/14C08L63/10
    • C08F290/04C09D155/005
    • A pigment dispersion useful for forming aqueous coating compositions containing metallic flake pigment, an aqueous carrier and a graft copolymer dispersant (binder);wherein the graft copolymer has a weight average molecular weight of about 5,000-100,000 and comprises a polymeric backbone and macromonomer side chains attached to the backbone wherein(1) the polymeric backbone is formed of polymerized ethylenically unsaturated monomers and(2) the side chains are macromonomers that are attached to the backbone at a single terminal point and formed from polymerized ethylenically unsaturated monomers that are polymerized in the presence of a cobalt chain transfer agent have a weight average molecular weight of about 1,000-30,000;wherein the graft copolymer contains about 2 to 70% by weight, based on the weight of the graft copolymer, of polymerized constituents having a phosphate moiety and phosphoric acid moieties that are polymerized into the backbone, the side chains or both and the polymer is neutralized with an inorganic base or an amine; andthe metallic flake pigment is present in a binder to pigment weight ratio of least 10/100;coating compositions containing the novel dispersion, the graft copolymer and the process for making the graft copolymer and pigment dispersions are part of the invention.
    • 用于形成含有金属薄片颜料,水性载体和接枝共聚物分散剂(粘合剂)的水性涂料组合物的颜料分散体; 其中所述接枝共聚物的重均分子量为约5,000-100,000,并且包含连接于主链的聚合物主链和大分子单体侧链,其中(1)聚合物主链由聚合的烯属不饱和单体形成,和(2)侧链是 在单链末端附着于骨架并由在钴链转移剂存在下聚合的聚合的烯键式不饱和单体形成的大分子单体的重均分子量为约1,000-3,000; 其中所述接枝共聚物含有约2-70重量%,基于接枝共聚物的重量,聚合成聚磷酸酯部分的聚合组分和聚合成骨架的磷酸部分,侧链或两者,聚合物被中和 与无机碱或胺反应; 并且金属薄片颜料以粘合剂存在至颜料重量比至少为10/100; 包含新型分散体,接枝共聚物和制备接枝共聚物和颜料分散体的方法的涂料组合物是本发明的一部分。