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1. 发明授权

US09080540B2 Engine with injector mounting and cooling arrangement 有权
标题翻译：发动机带喷油器安装和冷却装置
公开(公告)号：US09080540B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-14
申请号：US13207986
申请日：2011-08-11
申请人： Lester L. Peters , John Toksoy , Laszlo Tikk
发明人： Lester L. Peters , John Toksoy , Laszlo Tikk
IPC分类号： F02M61/14 , F01P3/16 , F02M53/04
CPC分类号： F02M61/14 , F01P3/16 , F02M53/043
摘要： An internal combustion engine is provided including an injector having an injector body including a nozzle assembly having an annular outer surface. A cylinder head includes an injector mounting bore to receive the injector, and a lower sealing portion. The engine also includes an engine coolant passage formed in the cylinder head to receive engine coolant to remove heat from the cylinder head. The engine coolant passage opens into, and is fluidly connected to, the mounting bore to cause coolant in the coolant passage to contact the annular outer surface of the nozzle assembly. A lower seal is positioned between the lower sealing portion and the nozzle assembly to form a fluid seal.
摘要翻译：提供一种内燃机，其包括具有喷射器主体的喷射器，喷射器主体包括具有环形外表面的喷嘴组件。气缸盖包括用于接收喷射器的喷射器安装孔和下部密封部分。发动机还包括形成在气缸盖中的发动机冷却剂通道，以接收发动机冷却剂以从气缸盖移除热量。发动机冷却剂通道打开并流体连接到安装孔，以使冷却剂通道中的冷却剂与喷嘴组件的环形外表面接触。下密封件定位在下密封部分和喷嘴组件之间以形成流体密封。

2. 发明申请

US20070163245A1 Reagent refill and supply system for an SCR exhaust aftertreatment system 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于SCR排气后处理系统的试剂补充和供应系统
公开(公告)号：US20070163245A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-19
申请号：US11335135
申请日：2006-01-19
申请人： Todd Sheridan , Laszlo Tikk , Rod Radovanovic
发明人： Todd Sheridan , Laszlo Tikk , Rod Radovanovic
IPC分类号： F01N3/00 , F01N3/10
CPC分类号： F01N3/2066 , F01N2610/02 , F01N2610/10 , F01N2610/14 , F01N2610/1406 , Y02T10/24
摘要： An internal combustion engine includes an exhaust manifold, and a selective catalytic reduction exhaust aftertreatment system. The selective catalytic reduction exhaust aftertreatment system includes a reduction catalytic converter in communication with the exhaust manifold; a reagent holding tank in fluid communication with the reduction catalytic converter; and a reagent supply canister selectively and removably couplable with the reagent holding tank.
摘要翻译：内燃机包括排气歧管和选择性催化还原废气后处理系统。选择性催化还原废气后处理系统包括与排气歧管连通的还原催化转化器; 与还原催化转化器流体连通的试剂容纳槽; 以及试剂供应罐与试剂容纳箱选择性地和可拆卸地联接。

3. 发明申请

US20060283177A1 Apparatus, system, and method for intermittently delivering fluid 有权
标题翻译：用于间歇输送流体的装置，系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20060283177A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-21
申请号：US11156682
申请日：2005-06-20
申请人： John Carroll , Laszlo Tikk
发明人： John Carroll , Laszlo Tikk
IPC分类号： F01N3/00
CPC分类号： F01N3/2066 , F01N3/36 , F01N2270/02 , F01N2610/03 , F01N2610/14 , F01N2610/1446 , F02M37/0047 , Y02T10/24
摘要： An apparatus, system, and method are disclosed for intermittently delivering fluid. An injector intermittently delivers a first quantity of fluid over a first time interval. In one embodiment, the injector is passively cooled. In a certain embodiment, the injector delivers the first quantity of fluid responsive to a fluid flow measurement of a flow meter. An orifice diverts the first quantity of fluid from a primary fluid supply system over a second time interval without decreasing the supply of fluid to a primary load within a flow rate range while the fluid pressure remains within a pressure range. An accumulator accumulates at the least the first quantity of fluid as a fluid charge with positive energy.
摘要翻译：公开了用于间歇地输送流体的装置，系统和方法。喷射器在第一时间间隔间歇地递送第一量的流体。在一个实施例中，喷射器被动冷却。在某个实施例中，喷射器响应于流量计的流体流量测量而输送第一量的流体。孔口在第二时间间隔中将第一量的流体从主流体供应系统转移，而不会在流体压力保持在压力范围内的情况下在流量范围内减少流体到主负载的供应。蓄能器以至少第一量的液体作为具有正能量的流体进料蓄积。

4. 发明授权

US5301876A Unit injector with interchangeable subassembly for converting from open nozzle to closed nozzle operation 失效
标题翻译：单元注射器，具有可互换的子组件，用于从开口喷嘴转换为闭合喷嘴操作
公开(公告)号：US5301876A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-12
申请号：US971232
申请日：1992-11-04
申请人： Bryan W. Swank , Laszlo Tikk , Yul J. Tarr
发明人： Bryan W. Swank , Laszlo Tikk , Yul J. Tarr
IPC分类号： F02M57/02 , F02M59/30 , F02M61/16 , F02M61/20
CPC分类号： F02M57/024 , F02M57/021 , F02M57/023 , F02M59/30 , F02M61/168 , F02M63/005
摘要： A fuel injector which uses interchangeable subassemblies to allow the fuel injector to be converted from open to closed nozzle options without affecting engine installation, and without altering the timing or metering principles. In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the invention, the fuel injector is comprised of two subassemblies, a first subassembly of which is a timing or control subassembly that is used in both the closed and open nozzle options, and which forms the top portion of the fuel injector. The second subassembly is a nozzle assembly and is form in two versions, an open nozzle version and a closed nozzle version, either of which can be used with the timing assembly. In a preferred form of the timing subassembly, a pressure-responsive valve for opening a timing chamber draining passage is provided within the upper plunger.
摘要翻译：一种燃料喷射器，其使用可互换的子组件，以允许燃料喷射器从开放式或闭式喷嘴选择转换而不影响发动机安装，并且不改变定时或计量原理。根据本发明的优选实施例，燃料喷射器由两个子组件组成，其第一子组件是在闭合和打开喷嘴选项中使用的定时或控制子组件，并且其形成喷油器。第二子组件是喷嘴组件，并且形成为两个版本，开放喷嘴形式和封闭喷嘴形式，其中任一个可以与定时组件一起使用。在定时组件的优选形式中，在上柱塞内设置有用于打开定时室排水通道的压力响应阀。

5. 发明申请

US20070119153A1 Superheated urea injection for aftertreatment applications 审中-公开
标题翻译：过热尿素注射用于后处理应用
公开(公告)号：US20070119153A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-31
申请号：US11289261
申请日：2005-11-29
申请人： Patrick Pierz , Laszlo Tikk
发明人： Patrick Pierz , Laszlo Tikk
IPC分类号： F01N3/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/9431 , B01D53/90 , B01D2251/2067 , F01N3/2066 , F01N2390/00 , F01N2610/02 , F01N2610/10 , Y02T10/24
摘要： An urea SCR system for enhancing internal combustion engine aftertreatment applications includes a supply tank containing aqueous urea, a delivery pump operatively connected to the supply tank and configured for elevating the pressure of aqueous urea drawn from said supply tank. The urea SCR system further includes a conduit arrangement connecting the delivery pump to an injection nozzle which is positioned adjacent an exhaust stream, the conduit arrangement being configured for the delivery of aqueous urea to the injection nozzle. Downstream of the delivery pump and upstream from the injection nozzle, a heating element is positioned for preheating of the aqueous urea to a superheated condition prior to injection into the exhaust stream.
摘要翻译：用于增强内燃机后处理应用的尿素SCR系统包括含有尿素水的供应罐，输送泵，其可操作地连接到供应罐并且被构造用于提升从所述供应罐抽取的尿素水的压力。尿素SCR系统还包括将输送泵连接到邻近排气流定位的注射喷嘴的导管装置，导管装置构造成用于将水性尿素输送到注射喷嘴。在输送泵的下游并且从注射喷嘴的上游，定位加热元件，用于在注入排气流之前将含水尿素预热至过热状态。

6. 发明授权

US5323964A High pressure unit fuel injector having variable effective spill area 失效
标题翻译：高压单元燃油喷射器具有可变的有效溢出面积
公开(公告)号：US5323964A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-28
申请号：US861005
申请日：1992-03-31
申请人： Bela Doszpoly , Laszlo Tikk , Yul Tarr , Leonard Hummel
发明人： Bela Doszpoly , Laszlo Tikk , Yul Tarr , Leonard Hummel
IPC分类号： F02M45/08 , F02M57/02 , F02M59/30 , F02M63/04
CPC分类号： F02M57/02 , F02M59/30
摘要： A fuel injector includes an injector housing having a plunger assembly disposed within a central axial bore and including a lower plunger, an intermediate plunger, and an upper plunger. The lower plunger reciprocates within the central bore to meter a variable quantity of fuel and to inject this fuel during downward portions of the reciprocating motion. A timing chamber formed between the upper and intermediate plungers receives an amount of timing fluid to create a variable length hydraulic link between the plungers. The fluid is drained from the chamber through a drain passage at the end of the injection cycle. The timing chamber has associated with it a mechanism for changing the effective flow function of the drain passage, at a point in the cycle following fuel injection, to maintain a large downward pressure on the lower plunger to hold the lower plunger down and thus prevent additional, undesired fuel flow into the combustion chamber. In a preferred embodiment, the drain passage is located along the central axis of the intermediate plunger, and the upper plunger is provided with a projecting portion which moves into position as the timing chamber collapses to effectively constrict the drain passage, thus changing the timing fluid flow function to a function which provides greater fluid pressure in the timing chamber.
摘要翻译：燃料喷射器包括具有设置在中心轴向孔内并包括下柱塞，中间柱塞和上柱塞的柱塞组件的喷射器壳体。下部柱塞在中心孔内往复运动以计量可变量的燃料并且在往复运动的向下部分期间喷射该燃料。形成在上部和中间柱塞之间的定时室接收一定量的定时流体以在柱塞之间产生可变长度的液压连杆。在注射循环结束时，流体通过排水通道从腔室中排出。正时室与其相关联地具有用于在燃料喷射之后的循环中的点处改变排水通道的有效流动功能的机构，以在下部柱塞上保持较大的向下压力以将下部柱塞向下保持，从而防止额外的，不期望的燃料流入燃烧室。在优选实施例中，排水通道沿着中间柱塞的中心轴线定位，并且上柱塞设置有突出部分，该突出部分随着定时室塌陷而移动到位以有效地收缩排水通道，从而改变正时流体流动功能到在定时室中提供较大流体压力的功能。

7. 发明授权

US5209403A High pressure unit fuel injector with timing chamber pressure control 失效
标题翻译：高压单元燃油喷射器，带时钟室压力控制
公开(公告)号：US5209403A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-11
申请号：US729500
申请日：1991-07-12
申请人： Yul J. Tarr , Laszlo Tikk
发明人： Yul J. Tarr , Laszlo Tikk
IPC分类号： F02M57/02 , F02M59/30
CPC分类号： F02M57/024 , F02M57/021 , F02M59/30 , F02M63/005
摘要： A high pressure unit fuel injector includes a timing chamber formed between upper and lower plungers of the injector for controlling the timing of injection. A timing chamber relief valve is provided for performing at least one of the functions of (1) draining timing fluid from the timing chamber during an injection stroke responsive to pressure in the timing chamber for maximizing the pressure of fuel in the injection chamber under low speed operating conditions without exceeding a pressure capability of the injector under high speed operating conditions, and (2) for collapsing the timing chamber in a controlled manner at termination of injection so as to prevent secondary injection from occurring. The relief valve structure is wholly formed above the lower plunger, preferably within the upper plunger above the timing chamber. Thereby, assembly and maintenance operations on the valve are facilitated. Also, by providing the relief valve structure in an upper part of the plunger, the timing chamber assembly can be easily adapted for use on different types of injectors, including open and closed nozzle injectors.
摘要翻译：高压单元燃料喷射器包括形成在喷射器的上和下柱塞之间的定时室，用于控制喷射时间。提供了一种定时室安全阀，用于执行以下功能中的至少一个功能：（1）响应于定时室中的压力，在注射冲程期间排出来自定时室的定时流体，以在低速下最大化喷射室内的燃料压力操作条件，而不会在高速运行条件下超过喷射器的压力能力，以及（2）在喷射结束时以受控的方式塌缩定时室，以防止二次喷射发生。安全阀结构完全形成在下柱塞上方，优选地位于正时室上方的上柱塞内。因此，便于阀上的组装和维护操作。此外，通过在柱塞的上部设置安全阀结构，定时室组件可以容易地适用于不同类型的喷射器，包括打开和关闭喷嘴喷射器。

8. 发明申请

US20120037124A1 ENGINE WITH INJECTOR MOUNTING AND COOLING ARRANGEMENT 有权
标题翻译：发动机带喷油器安装和冷却装置
公开(公告)号：US20120037124A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-16
申请号：US13207986
申请日：2011-08-11
申请人： Lester L. PETERS , John TOKSOY , Laszlo TIKK
发明人： Lester L. PETERS , John TOKSOY , Laszlo TIKK
IPC分类号： F02M61/14
CPC分类号： F02M61/14 , F01P3/16 , F02M53/043
摘要： An internal combustion engine is provided including an injector having an injector body including a nozzle assembly having an annular outer surface. A cylinder head includes an injector mounting bore to receive the injector, and a lower sealing portion. The engine also includes an engine coolant passage formed in the cylinder head to receive engine coolant to remove heat from the cylinder head. The engine coolant passage opens into, and is fluidly connected to, the mounting bore to cause coolant in the coolant passage to contact the annular outer surface of the nozzle assembly. A lower seal is positioned between the lower sealing portion and the nozzle assembly to form a fluid seal.
摘要翻译：提供一种内燃机，其包括具有喷射器主体的喷射器，喷射器主体包括具有环形外表面的喷嘴组件。气缸盖包括用于接收喷射器的喷射器安装孔和下部密封部分。发动机还包括形成在气缸盖中的发动机冷却剂通道，以接收发动机冷却剂以从气缸盖移除热量。发动机冷却剂通道打开并流体连接到安装孔，以使冷却剂通道中的冷却剂与喷嘴组件的环形外表面接触。下密封件定位在下密封部分和喷嘴组件之间以形成流体密封。

9. 发明申请

US20070227504A1 APPARATUS, SYSTEM, AND METHOD FOR DIVERTING FLUID 有权
标题翻译：装置，系统和流体流动方法
公开(公告)号：US20070227504A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-04
申请号：US11760141
申请日：2007-06-08
申请人： John Carroll , Laszlo Tikk
发明人： John Carroll , Laszlo Tikk
IPC分类号： F02M37/04
CPC分类号： F02M37/0047 , F01N3/2066 , F01N3/36 , F01N2270/02 , F01N2610/03 , F01N2610/14 , F01N2610/1446 , Y02T10/24 , Y10T137/86131 , Y10T137/87273
摘要： A pump component is removed from a port of a suction-side fluid cavity of a high-pressure fluid pump. The pump component performs a pump function for the high-pressure fluid pump. A primary coupler connects to the port. The pump component connects to the primary coupler. A diverter fluid passage diverts a low-pressure fluid from the primary coupler to an auxiliary fluid delivery system. The primary coupler communicates the low-pressure fluid through the pump component and primary coupler to the port.
摘要翻译：泵组件从高压流体泵的吸入侧流体腔的端口移除。泵组件对高压流体泵执行泵功能。主耦合器连接到端口。泵组件连接到主耦合器。分流器通道将低压流体从主耦合器转移到辅助流体输送系统。主联接器将低压流体通过泵组件和主耦合器连接到端口。

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