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1. 发明申请

US20110019749A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DELAY SPREAD ESTIMATION 有权
标题翻译：延迟估计的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20110019749A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-27
申请号：US12746604
申请日：2008-12-08
申请人： Leif Wilhelmsson , Bo Bernhardsson , Lars Björkman
发明人： Leif Wilhelmsson , Bo Bernhardsson , Lars Björkman
IPC分类号： H04L27/00
CPC分类号： H04L25/022 , H04L5/0048 , H04L25/0232 , H04L27/2647 , H04L27/2662
摘要： Methods for calculating a delay spread estimate in an OFDM-receiver are described, along with computer program products and electronic apparatuses for performing the methods. The methods comprise determining a position of an FFT-window in relation to one or more OFDM-symbols of a received OFDM-signal and using the determined position to obtain a first OFDM-symbol from the received OFDM-signal. An FFT is applied to the first OFDM-symbol to produce an FFT-output signal. A frequency dependent phase rotation component of the FFT-output signal is determined and removed from the FFT-output signal. A number of zero-crossings of at least one of a real component and an imaginary component of a transfer function of a channel, over which the received OFDM-signal has been transmitted, derived from the FFT-output signal where the frequency dependent phase rotation component has been removed is determined, and a delay spread estimate is calculated based on the determined number of zero-crossings.
摘要翻译：与用于执行方法的计算机程序产品和电子设备一起描述了用于计算OFDM接收机中的延迟扩展估计的方法。所述方法包括相对于所接收的OFDM信号的一个或多个OFDM符号确定FFT窗口的位置，并使用确定的位置从接收的OFDM信号中获得第一OFDM符号。对第一OFDM符号应用FFT以产生FFT输出信号。 FFT输出信号的频率相关相位旋转分量被确定并从FFT输出信号中去除。频率依赖相位旋转的FFT输出信号导出传输函数的传输函数的实数分量和虚分量中的至少一个的多个零交叉已经去除了分量，并且基于确定的过零点数来计算延迟扩展估计。

2. 发明申请

US20100107527A1 Frame Device for Use in Building-in a Balcony 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于建立阳台的框架设备
公开(公告)号：US20100107527A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US11992320
申请日：2006-10-18
申请人： Lars Björkman
发明人： Lars Björkman
IPC分类号： E06B3/96 , E04B1/38
CPC分类号： E04B1/003
摘要： A frame device adapted to be mounted between a balcony slab and a roof slab (2) located above the former supports wall elements (16, 16′, 16″) for building-in a balcony. The frame device has an upper horizontal sectional element (17), which supports a cover strip (28), which extends parallel thereto and is fastened thereto by holder means (26). The cover strip (28) has a leg (28a), which is inserted into a pocket (27) formed between the holder means (26) and a supporting surface (25) of the sectional element (17). The cover strip (28) is extractable from a retracted position in the pocket (27) to an arbitrarily extracted position so as to provide, when the frame device is mounted between the balcony slab and the roof slab (2), a visual screening off of a gap (S), which is formed between the roof slab (2) and the sectional element (17).
摘要翻译：一种框架装置，其适于安装在阳台板和位于前支撑壁元件（16,16'，16“）上方的屋顶板（2）之间，用于建筑在阳台中。框架装置具有上部水平截面元件（17），该上部水平截面元件（17）支撑平行延伸并通过保持器装置（26）固定到其上的盖条（28）。盖条（28）具有一个腿部（28a），该腿部被插入形成在保持器装置（26）和截面元件（17）的支撑表面（25）之间的凹部（27）中。盖条（28）可从口袋（27）中的缩回位置抽出到任意提取位置，以便当框架装置安装在阳台板和屋顶板（2）之间时，提供视觉屏蔽形成在屋顶板（2）和截面元件（17）之间的间隙（S）。

3. 发明授权

US08472538B2 Method and apparatus for delay spread estimation 有权
标题翻译：用于延迟扩展估计的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08472538B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-25
申请号：US12746604
申请日：2008-12-08
申请人： Leif Wilhelmsson , Bo Bernhardsson , Lars Björkman
发明人： Leif Wilhelmsson , Bo Bernhardsson , Lars Björkman
IPC分类号： H04L27/28
CPC分类号： H04L25/022 , H04L5/0048 , H04L25/0232 , H04L27/2647 , H04L27/2662
摘要： Methods for calculating a delay spread estimate in an OFDM-receiver are described, along with computer program products and electronic apparatuses for performing the methods. The methods comprise determining a position of an FFT-window in relation to one or more OFDM-symbols of a received OFDM-signal and using the determined position to obtain a first OFDM-symbol from the received OFDM-signal. An FFT is applied to the first OFDM-symbol to produce an FFT-output signal. A frequency dependent phase rotation component of the FFT-output signal is determined and removed from the FFT-output signal. A number of zero-crossings of at least one of a real component and an imaginary component of a transfer function of a channel, over which the received OFDM-signal has been transmitted, derived from the FFT-output signal where the frequency dependent phase rotation component has been removed is determined, and a delay spread estimate is calculated based on the determined number of zero-crossings.
摘要翻译：与用于执行方法的计算机程序产品和电子设备一起描述了用于计算OFDM接收机中的延迟扩展估计的方法。所述方法包括相对于所接收的OFDM信号的一个或多个OFDM符号确定FFT窗口的位置，并且使用所确定的位置从接收的OFDM信号中获得第一OFDM符号。对第一OFDM符号应用FFT以产生FFT输出信号。 FFT输出信号的频率相关相位旋转分量被确定并从FFT输出信号中去除。频率依赖相位旋转的FFT输出信号导出传输函数的传输函数的实数分量和虚分量中的至少一个的多个零交叉已经去除了分量，并且基于确定的过零点数来计算延迟扩展估计。

4. 发明申请

US20100005750A1 Frame Device for Use in Bulding-in a Balcony 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于Bulding in a Balcony的框架装置
公开(公告)号：US20100005750A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-14
申请号：US11992319
申请日：2006-10-18
申请人： Lars Björkman
发明人： Lars Björkman
IPC分类号： E04B1/19
CPC分类号： E04B1/003 , E06B3/16 , E06B3/22 , E06B9/40
摘要： A frame device adapted to be mounted between a balcony slab and a roof slab (2) located above the former supports wall elements (16, 16′, 16″) for building-in a balcony. The frame device has an upper horizontal sectional element (17), which supports a second sectional element (31), which is parallel thereto and which is connected to the upper horizontal sectional element pivotally about a pivot axis parallel to the upper horizontal sectional element (17). The second sectional element (31), which is arranged to support a blind device (35) adapted for the balcony, is pivotable relative to the upper horizontal sectional element (17) between an inwardly pivoted position and an outwardly pivoted position for use of the blind device (35).
摘要翻译：一种框架装置，适于安装在阳台和位于前者支撑壁元件（16,16'，16“）上方的屋顶板（2）之间，用于建筑在阳台中。框架装置具有上部水平截面元件（17），该上部水平截面元件（17）支撑平行于其的第二截面元件（31），该第二截面元件（31）围绕平行于上部水平横截面元件 17）。布置成支撑适于阳台的盲装置（35）的第二截面元件（31）可相对于上部水平横截面元件（17）在向内枢转位置和向外枢转位置之间枢转，以用于盲装置（35）。

5. 发明授权

US08594210B2 Method and apparatus for positioning an FFT-window in an OFDM-receiver 有权
标题翻译：用于在OFDM接收机中定位FFT窗口的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08594210B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-26
申请号：US12746518
申请日：2008-12-08
申请人： Leif Wilhelmsson , Lars Björkman , Fredrik Nordström
发明人： Leif Wilhelmsson , Lars Björkman , Fredrik Nordström
IPC分类号： H04L27/28
CPC分类号： H04L27/2662 , H04L5/0007 , H04L25/0216 , H04L25/022 , H04L25/0232 , H04L27/2657 , H04L27/2665
摘要： Methods for positioning an FFT-window in an OFDM-receiver are disclosed as well as electronic apparatuses and computer program products for performing the methods. The method comprises determining a position of the FFT-window in relation to one or more OFDM-symbols of a received OFDM-signal, using the position of the FFT-window to obtain a first OFDM-symbol from the received OFDM-signal, and applying an FFT to the first OFDM-symbol to produce an FFT-output signal. The method also comprises determining a frequency dependent phase rotation component of the FFT-output signal, and removing the determined frequency dependent phase rotation component from the FFT-output signal to obtain a compensated FFT-output signal. A delay spread estimate is calculated based on at least one of the FFT-output signal and the compensated FFT-output signal, and the position of the FFT-window is adjusted based on at least the determined frequency dependent phase rotation component and the calculated delay spread estimate.
摘要翻译：公开了在OFDM接收机中定位FFT窗口的方法以及用于执行方法的电子设备和计算机程序产品。该方法包括使用FFT窗口的位置从接收的OFDM信号中获得第一OFDM符号来确定FFT窗口相对于接收的OFDM信号的一个或多个OFDM符号的位置，以及对第一OFDM符号应用FFT以产生FFT输出信号。该方法还包括确定FFT输出信号的频率相关相位旋转分量，以及从FFT输出信号中去除所确定的频率相关相位旋转分量以获得经补偿的FFT输出信号。基于FFT输出信号和经补偿的FFT输出信号中的至少一个来计算延迟扩展估计，并且至少基于所确定的频率相关相位旋转分量和所计算的延迟来调整FFT窗口的位置传播估计。

6. 发明授权

US06370830B1 Frame structure for mounting between two balcony slabs positioned one above the other 失效
标题翻译：两个阳台之间安装的框架结构
公开(公告)号：US06370830B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-16
申请号：US09685325
申请日：2000-10-06
申请人： Lars Björkman
发明人： Lars Björkman
IPC分类号： E04H916
CPC分类号： E06B3/4609 , E04B1/003
摘要： A frame structure, which is adapted to be mounted between a horizontal lower balcony slab (1) and a horizontal upper balcony slab (2) located straight above the former, is arranged to support wall plates (9, 10) for at least partial building-in of the space between the balcony slabs (1, 2). The frame structure has a lower horizontal sectional element (12) arranged to be attached to the lower balcony slab (1), an upper horizontal sectional element (11) arranged to be attached to the upper balcony slab (2), an intermediate horizontal sectional element (13) and two vertical sectional elements (14, 15). The upper and the intermediate horizontal sectional elements (11 and 13) are arranged to support between themselves wall plates (10), such as glass plates, which are horizontally displaceable relative to each other. The vertical sectional elements (14, 15) consist of hollow sectional elements. The intermediate horizontal sectional element (13) has a longitudinal draining groove (21), which leads into the hollow sectional element (14, 15).
摘要翻译：一种适于安装在水平的下阳台（1）和位于前者正上方的水平上阳台（2）之间的框架结构被布置成支撑墙板（9,10）至少部分建造 - 在阳台（1,2）之间的空间。框架结构具有布置成附接到下阳台（1）的下水平截面元件（12），布置成附接到上阳台板（2）的上水平截面元件（11），中间水平截面元件（13）和两个垂直截面元件（14,15）。上和中间水平截面元件（11和13）被布置成在它们之间支撑彼此相对于彼此水平移位的壁板（10），例如玻璃板。垂直截面元件（14,15）由中空截面元件组成。中间水平截面元件（13）具有引入中空截面元件（14,15）的纵向排水槽（21）。

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