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1. 发明申请

US20120060819A1 High Efficiency Combustion Stove 审中-公开
标题翻译：高效燃烧炉
公开(公告)号：US20120060819A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-15
申请号：US13205134
申请日：2011-08-08
申请人： Larry Hunt , Henry B. Schur
发明人： Larry Hunt , Henry B. Schur
IPC分类号： F24C1/00
CPC分类号： A47J36/2477 , A47J36/26 , F24B1/003 , F24B1/022 , F24B1/182 , F24B5/021
摘要： The invention is a stove system that is portable, has a double walled external structure for the passage of air used in combustion of the fuel, which air also maintains the external surface at a cool enough temperature that it can be touched, and which air flow prevents the waste of heat laterally to the ambient air from a hot outer surface. This increases cooking efficiency, because almost all heat that reaches the air flow between the two walls is drawn right into the combustion chamber in the form of preheated air by reason of the chimney effect. Thus almost no heat can escape the outside wall except by reaching the cooking pot bottom and pot sides after passing out the cover vents as exhaust. An internal heat concentrator ring improves the overall efficiency of the burner. The stove is preferably powered with coal, and uses about half as much coal as a conventional coal fired stove resulting from cooking efficiency. Provision is made for generation of electrical energy from the excess stove heat. Additionally, special thermally designed cook pots add to the stove system to decrease food cooking time while reducing the fuel required.
摘要翻译：本发明是便携式的炉系统，具有用于燃烧燃烧的空气通过的双壁外部结构，该空气还将外部表面保持在足够温度的温度下，使其能够被接触，以及哪种气流防止热量从热外表面横向散发到周围空气。这增加了烹饪效率，因为由于烟囱效应，达到两壁之间的空气流动的几乎所有的热量都以预热的空气的形式被直接吸入燃烧室。因此，几乎不会有热量逸出外壁，除了通过作为排气口排出罩盖之后到达烹饪锅底部和锅边。内部集热器环提高了燃烧器的整体效率。灶具优选用煤供电，并且由于烹饪效率而使用大约一半的煤炭作为传统的燃煤炉。规定用于从多余的炉子热量产生电能。另外，特殊的热设计厨锅可以增加炉灶系统，减少食物烹饪时间，同时减少燃油需求。

2. 发明申请

US20110094150A1 COAL ENHANCEMENT PROCESS 审中-公开
标题翻译：煤炭加固工艺
公开(公告)号：US20110094150A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-28
申请号：US12736535
申请日：2008-04-15
申请人： Larry Hunt , Anton Dilo Paul , Florentino J. Mendez , Alejandro Garcia
发明人： Larry Hunt , Anton Dilo Paul , Florentino J. Mendez , Alejandro Garcia
IPC分类号： C10L5/44
CPC分类号： C10L9/08 , C10L5/04 , C10L2290/06 , C10L2290/08 , C10L2290/10 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/30
摘要： The present process produces a clean burning coal from low grade coal and has a higher heating value per unit mass, as compared to the feed stock coal. The clean coal may be used in coal-fired power plants, industrial boilers, and homes since it produces fewer or none of the emissions commonly associated with coal burning devices. The process treats coal prior to its combustion and removes about 90 percent of the pollutants. These pollutants are removed within 6 to 18 minutes, many of which may be recycled into products such as roofing tar, chemical feed stocks, and light hydrocarbons that can be used as gaseous fuels. The final product is suitable for use in homes where coal is used for cooking and heating, and significantly improves the health of those who have previously been exposed to toxic fumes from burning uncleaned coal in their homes. The process is fueled by its own by-products, recycles heat, and reduces coal weight to save energy in transporting it to the user.
摘要翻译：与原料煤相比，本方法从低等级煤产生清洁燃烧的煤，并且每单位质量具有更高的热值。清洁煤可以用于燃煤发电厂，工业锅炉和家庭，因为它产生的燃煤装置通常相关的排放量较少或没有。该过程在燃烧之前处理煤，并去除大约90％的污染物。这些污染物在6至18分钟内被清除，其中许多可以再循环到诸如屋顶焦油，化学原料和可用作气态燃料的轻质烃类的产品中。最终产品适用于煤炭用于烹饪和加热的家庭，并显着提高那些曾经遭受有毒烟雾的人员在家中燃烧未清洁煤炭的健康。该过程由其自身的副产物加热，再循环热量，并减少煤的重量，以节省将能量输送给用户的能量。

3. 发明授权

US06447559B1 Treatment of coal 有权
标题翻译：煤炭处理
公开(公告)号：US06447559B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-10
申请号：US09704738
申请日：2000-11-03
申请人： Larry Hunt
发明人： Larry Hunt
IPC分类号： C10L500
CPC分类号： C10L5/06 , C10B53/02 , C10B57/02 , C10L5/04 , C10L5/10 , C10L5/32 , C10L5/361 , C10L5/363 , C10L5/44 , C10L9/08 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/14 , Y02E50/30 , Y02P20/145
摘要： Process for treating coal to enhance its rank, wherein the temperature of the material is gradually increased in a controlled set of atmospheres, to allow for the reduction of surface and inherent moisture and the controlled reduction of volatile matter while maintaining the coal's natural structural integrity. The process reduces the time, capitalization, and production costs required to produce coal of enhanced rank, thus substantially increasing the cost effectiveness and production rate over prior processes.
摘要翻译：用于处理煤以提高其等级的方法，其中材料的温度在受控的一组气氛中逐渐增加，以允许表面和固有水分的降低以及控制的挥发物减少，同时保持煤的天然结构完整性。该过程减少了生产提高煤层气所需的时间，资本化和生产成本，从而大大提高了成本效益和生产率。

4. 发明申请

US20110099893A1 Treatment of coal 审中-公开
标题翻译：煤炭处理
公开(公告)号：US20110099893A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-05
申请号：US12926944
申请日：2010-12-20
申请人： Larry Hunt
发明人： Larry Hunt
IPC分类号： C10F5/00 , C10L5/00
CPC分类号： C10L5/06 , C10B53/02 , C10B57/02 , C10L5/04 , C10L5/10 , C10L5/32 , C10L5/361 , C10L5/363 , C10L5/44 , C10L9/08 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/14 , Y02E50/30 , Y02P20/145
摘要： Process for treating coal to enhance its rank, wherein the temperature of the material is gradually increased in a controlled set of atmospheres, to allow for the reduction of surface and inherent moisture and the controlled reduction of volatile matter while maintaining the coal's natural structural integrity. The process reduces the time, capitalization, and production costs required to produce coal of enhanced rank, thus substantially increasing the cost effectiveness and production rate over prior processes.
摘要翻译：用于处理煤以提高其等级的方法，其中材料的温度在受控的一组气氛中逐渐增加，以允许表面和固有水分的降低以及控制的挥发物减少，同时保持煤的天然结构完整性。该过程减少了生产提高煤层气所需的时间，资本化和生产成本，从而大大提高了成本效益和生产率。

5. 发明授权

US07879117B2 Treatment of coal 有权
公开(公告)号：US07879117B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-01
申请号：US11344179
申请日：2006-02-01
申请人： Larry Hunt
发明人： Larry Hunt
IPC分类号： C10L5/00
CPC分类号： C10L5/06 , C10B53/02 , C10B57/02 , C10L5/04 , C10L5/10 , C10L5/32 , C10L5/361 , C10L5/363 , C10L5/44 , C10L9/08 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/14 , Y02E50/30 , Y02P20/145
摘要： Process for treating coal to enhance its rank, wherein the temperature of the material is gradually increased in a controlled set of atmospheres, to allow for the reduction of surface and inherent moisture and the controlled reduction of volatile matter while maintaining the coal's natural structural integrity. The process reduces the time, capitalization, and production costs required to produce coal of enhanced rank, thus substantially increasing the cost effectiveness and production rate over prior processes.

6. 发明申请

US20090165772A1 High efficiency combustion stove 失效
标题翻译：高效燃烧炉
公开(公告)号：US20090165772A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-02
申请号：US12005212
申请日：2007-12-27
申请人： Larry Hunt , Henry B. Schur
发明人： Larry Hunt , Henry B. Schur
IPC分类号： A47J37/07 , F24B3/00 , F24C1/16 , A47J27/00
CPC分类号： A47J36/26 , A47J36/2477 , F24B5/021
摘要： The invention is a stove that is portable, has a double walled external structure for the passage of air used in combustion of the fuel, which air also maintains the external surface at a cool enough temperature that it can be touched, and which air flow prevents the waste of heat laterally to the ambient air from a hot outer surface. This increases cooking efficiency, because almost all heat that reaches the air flow between the two walls is drawn right into the combustion chamber in the form of preheated air by reason of the chimney effect. Thus almost no heat can escape the outside wall except by reaching the cooking pot bottom and pot sides after passing out the cover vents as exhaust. The stove is preferably powered with coal, and uses about half as much coal as a conventional coal fired stove resulting from cooking efficiency.
摘要翻译：本发明是便携式的炉子，具有用于燃烧燃烧的空气通过的双壁外部结构，该空气还将外部表面保持在足够温度的温度下，以及哪种气流阻止热量从热外表面横向散发到周围空气。这增加了烹饪效率，因为由于烟囱效应，达到两壁之间的空气流动的几乎所有的热量都以预热的空气的形式被直接吸入燃烧室。因此，几乎不会有热量逸出外壁，除了通过作为排气口排出罩盖之后到达烹饪锅底部和锅边。灶具优选用煤供电，并且由于烹饪效率而使用大约一半的煤炭作为传统的燃煤炉。

7. 发明申请

US20050104381A1 Delayed egress exit device 有权
标题翻译：延迟出口退出装置
公开(公告)号：US20050104381A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-19
申请号：US10497116
申请日：2002-09-30
申请人： Andrew Whitaker , J. Gray , Sidney Lampley , Michael Ensley , Larry Hunt
发明人： Andrew Whitaker , J. Gray , Sidney Lampley , Michael Ensley , Larry Hunt
IPC分类号： E05B47/06 , E05B65/10 , E05C1/02
CPC分类号： E05B65/1053 , E05B47/0004 , E05B47/0676 , E05B65/108 , Y10S292/65 , Y10T70/5159 , Y10T292/0908 , Y10T292/0909 , Y10T292/1034
摘要： A touch bar (24) exit device (20) comprises a retractor element (50) disposed in the housing (22) for substantially restilinear movement. The retractor element (50) connects the touch bar (24) and the latch bolt (82) such that the retractor element (50) and the latch bolt (82) are moved toward the retracted position in response to movement of the touch bar (24). An electrically energizable locking mechanism (104) in the exit device (20) includes a reciprocating plunger (106) moving transverse to the retractor element (50). When energized, the locking mechanism (104) is operative to move the plunger (106) to the projected locking position to prevent retraction of the latch bolt. A time delay circuit is connected to the locking mechanism (104). A switch (120) actuated in response to movement of the touch bar (24) is connected to the time delay circuit for starting a predetermined time interval for temporarily delaying deenergization of the locking mechanism (104). When the time delay circuit interrupts power to the locking mechanism (104), the plunger (106) moves allowing the latch bolt (82) to move to the retracted position.
摘要翻译：触摸杆（24）出口装置（20）包括设置在壳体（22）中用于基本上重复线性移动的牵开器元件（50）。牵开器元件（50）连接触摸杆（24）和闩锁螺栓（82），使得牵开器元件（50）和闩锁螺栓（82）响应于触摸杆的移动而移向缩回位置 24）。出口装置（20）中的电激活锁定机构（104）包括横向于牵开器元件（50）移动的往复式活塞（106）。当通电时，锁定机构（104）可操作以将柱塞（106）移动到突出的锁定位置，以防止闩锁螺栓的缩回。时间延迟电路连接到锁定机构（104）。响应于触摸条（24）的移动而被启动的开关（120）连接到时间延迟电路，用于启动预定时间间隔，以暂时延迟锁定机构（104）的断电。当时间延迟电路中断对锁定机构（104）的动力时，柱塞（106）移动，使得闩锁螺栓（82）移动到缩回位置。

8. 发明申请

US20140047764A1 COAL ENHANCEMENT PROCESS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20140047764A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-20
申请号：US13940026
申请日：2013-07-11
申请人： Larry Hunt , Anton Dilo Paul , Florentino J. Mendez , Alejandro Garcia
发明人： Larry Hunt , Anton Dilo Paul , Florentino J. Mendez , Alejandro Garcia
IPC分类号： C10L5/04
CPC分类号： C10L9/08 , C10L5/04 , C10L2290/06 , C10L2290/08 , C10L2290/10 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/30
摘要： The present process produces a clean burning coal from low grade coal and has a higher heating value per unit mass, as compared to the feed stock coal. The clean coal may be used in coal-fired power plants, industrial boilers, and homes since it produces fewer or none of the emissions commonly associated with coal burning devices. The process treats coal prior to its combustion and removes about 90 percent of the pollutants. These pollutants are removed within 6 to 18 minutes, many of which may be recycled into products such as roofing tar, chemical feed stocks, and light hydrocarbons that can be used as gaseous fuels. The final product is suitable for use in homes where coal is used for cooking and heating, and significantly improves the health of those who have previously been exposed to toxic fumes from burning uncleaned coal in their homes. The process is fueled by its own by-products, recycles heat, and reduces coal weight to save energy in transporting it to the user.

9. 发明申请

US20060123698A1 Treatment of coal 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060123698A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-15
申请号：US11344179
申请日：2006-02-01
申请人： Larry Hunt
发明人： Larry Hunt
IPC分类号： C10L5/00
CPC分类号： C10L5/06 , C10B53/02 , C10B57/02 , C10L5/04 , C10L5/10 , C10L5/32 , C10L5/361 , C10L5/363 , C10L5/44 , C10L9/08 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/14 , Y02E50/30 , Y02P20/145
摘要： Process for treating coal to enhance its rank, wherein the temperature of the material is gradually increased in a controlled set of atmospheres, to allow for the reduction of surface and inherent moisture and the controlled reduction of volatile matter while maintaining the coal's natural structural integrity. The process reduces the time, capitalization, and production costs required to produce coal of enhanced rank, thus substantially increasing the cost effectiveness and production rate over prior processes.

10. 发明授权

US08006686B2 High efficiency combustion stove 失效
标题翻译：高效燃烧炉
公开(公告)号：US08006686B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-30
申请号：US12005212
申请日：2007-12-27
申请人： Larry Hunt , Henry B. Schur
发明人： Larry Hunt , Henry B. Schur
IPC分类号： A47J37/07
CPC分类号： A47J36/26 , A47J36/2477 , F24B5/021
摘要： The invention is a stove that is portable, has a double walled external structure for the passage of air used in combustion of the fuel, which air also maintains the external surface at a cool enough temperature that it can be touched, and which air flow prevents the waste of heat laterally to the ambient air from a hot outer surface. This increases cooking efficiency, because almost all heat that reaches the air flow between the two walls is drawn right into the combustion chamber in the form of preheated air by reason of the chimney effect. Thus almost no heat can escape the outside wall except by reaching the cooking pot bottom and pot sides after passing out the cover vents as exhaust. The stove is preferably powered with coal, and uses about half as much coal as a conventional coal fired stove resulting from cooking efficiency.
摘要翻译：本发明是便携式的炉子，具有用于燃烧燃烧的空气通过的双壁外部结构，该空气还将外部表面保持在足够温度的温度下，以及哪种气流阻止热量从热外表面横向散发到周围空气。这增加了烹饪效率，因为由于烟囱效应，达到两壁之间的空气流动的几乎所有的热量都以预热的空气的形式被直接吸入燃烧室。因此，几乎不会有热量逸出外壁，除了通过作为排气口排出罩盖之后到达烹饪锅底部和锅边。灶具优选用煤供电，并且由于烹饪效率而使用大约一半的煤炭作为传统的燃煤炉。

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