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    • 5. 发明申请
    • PROCESS AND PLANT FOR THE PRODUCTION OF LOW-MOLECULAR OLEFINS
    • 用于生产低分子油脂的方法和设备
    • US20140018593A1
    • 2014-01-16
    • US14006908
    • 2012-02-07
    • LURGI GMBH
    • Gerhard BirkeHermann Bach
    • C07C2/86
    • C07C2/864C07C1/20C07C4/06C07C2529/40Y02P20/582Y02P30/42C07C11/04C07C11/06
    • In the production of low-molecular olefins, in particular of ethylene and propylene, an educt stream (O) containing at least one oxygenate and an educt stream (C) containing at least one C4+ olefin are simultaneously converted in at least one identical reactor on an identical catalyst to obtain a product mixture (P) comprising low-molecular olefins and gasoline hydrocarbons. The ratio (V) of oxygenates in the educt stream (O) to C4+ olefins in the educt stream (C) here is 0.05 to 0.5 and is calculated according to the following formula: V = ∑ j  k oxygenate - j * n oxygenate - j ∑ i  k olefin - i * n olefin - i + ∑ j  k oxygenate - j * n oxygenate - j with: koxygenate-j: carbon number of the oxygenate j noxygenate-j: molar flow rate of the oxygenate j kolefin-i: carbon number of the olefin i nolefin-i: molar flow rate of the olefin i
    • 在生产低分子量烯烃,特别是乙烯和丙烯的过程中,在至少一个相同的反应器中同时转化含有至少一种含氧化合物的流出物流(O)和含至少一种C4 +烯烃的流出物流(C) 相同的催化剂以获得包含低分子烯烃和汽油烃的产物混合物(P)。 在这里,流出物流(C)中的流出物(O)中的含氧化合物与C 4 +烯烃的比例(V)为0.05至0.5,并且根据以下公式计算:V =Σj?k氧化合物 - j * n含氧化合物 含氧化合物-j:含氧化合物j:含氧化合物的碳数j无氧素-j:含氧化合物j的摩尔流量 α-烯烃-I:烯烃的烯烃数量ilele-i:烯烃的摩尔流量i