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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Measuring equipment and method for mapping the geology in an underground formation
    • 地下地质测绘设备及测绘方法
    • US20060015255A1
    • 2006-01-19
    • US11203552
    • 2005-08-12
    • Kurt Sorensen
    • Kurt Sorensen
    • G01V3/38G01V1/00G01V3/00
    • G01V3/107
    • The invention relates to measuring equipment and method for mapping the geology in an underground formation by means of transient electromagnetic sounding. The measuring equipment includes a transmitter circuit with a current source for generating an electric current and a transmitter coil; a switch for connecting the current source to the transmitter coil during operation so that an electric current is generated in it, with the current building up a magnetic field in the formation, and for cutting off this current again so that the built-up magnetic field in the formation decays; and a receiving circuit with a receiving coil for registering the voltage induced over the receiving coil. By placing the receiving coil in an area where the magnetic field strength is small, the transmitter coils placed closely above each other, the wire of the transmitter coil is composed of a number of electrically insulated cores, and there is a preamplifier for amplifying the registered voltage (VRcoil) from the receiving coil and the second electrical switch for disconnecting the connection between the receiving coil and the preamplifier, a measuring equipment can be provided that is so compact that it can be used for airborne transient sounding.
    • 本发明涉及通过瞬时电磁探测来测绘地下地层地质学的测量设备和方法。 测量设备包括具有用于产生电流的电流源和发射器线圈的发射器电路; 用于在工作期间将电流源连接到发射器线圈的开关,使得在其中产生电流,其中电流在地层中建立磁场,并且再次切断该电流,使得积分磁场 在形成衰变中; 以及具有接收线圈的接收电路,用于记录在接收线圈上感应的电压。 通过将接收线圈放置在磁场强度较小的区域中,发射器线圈彼此靠近地放置,发射器线圈的线由许多电绝缘芯构成,并且存在用于放大注册的线圈的前置放大器 来自接收线圈的电压(VRcoil)和用于断开接收线圈和前置放大器之间的连接的第二电开关,可以提供如此紧凑的测量设备,以便可以用于空中瞬态探测。