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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Compact, waveguide-type microwave transmit-receive apparatus
    • 紧凑型波导型微波发射接收装置
    • US3980974A
    • 1976-09-14
    • US563827
    • 1975-03-31
    • Sadamu YamamotoMichio KashiwagiKoichi NishioKunio Akada
    • Sadamu YamamotoMichio KashiwagiKoichi NishioKunio Akada
    • G01S7/03H03B9/14H03D9/06H01P1/20G01S9/44
    • G01S7/032H03B9/145H03D9/0616
    • A microwave transmitting and receiving apparatus comprises a Gunn diode as an oscillating element and a mixer diode as a receiving element disposed within a rectangular waveguide closed at one end by its short-circuiting plate. The oscillating and receiving elements are juxtaposed with each other at a position spaced by 1/2 .lambda.g (.lambda.g: wavelength in the waveguide) from the short-circuiting plate toward an opening of the waveguide. An adjusting screw for permitting a match of the receiving element impedance with the input signal impedance and for adjusting the output power is fitted by screw engagement to the waveguide at a position spaced by 1/4 .lambda.g from a straight line connecting the both elements toward the waveguide opening, and another adjusting screw for oscillating frequency-adjustment is fitted by screw engagement to the waveguide at a position between said straight line and the short-circuiting plate.
    • 微波发射和接收装置包括作为振荡元件的耿氏二极管和作为接收元件的混合二极管,该接收元件设置在其一端由其短路板封闭的矩形波导内。 振荡和接收元件在从短路板朝向波导的开口隔开1/2λg(波导中的λg:波长)的位置处彼此并置。 用于允许接收元件阻抗与输入信号阻抗匹配并用于调节输出功率的调节螺钉通过螺旋接合装配在与连接两个元件的直线相距1/4λg的位置处的波导 波导开口和用于振荡频率调节的另一个调节螺钉通过在所述直线和短路板之间的位置通过螺旋接合装配到波导。