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1. 发明授权

US09231399B2 Devices and methods for overvoltage protection 有权
标题翻译：用于过电压保护的设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US09231399B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-05
申请号：US13595092
申请日：2012-08-27
申请人： Grigoris Kostakis , Evaggelia Giannelaki , Thomas Tsovilis , Zafiris Politis , Konstantinos Samaras
发明人： Grigoris Kostakis , Evaggelia Giannelaki , Thomas Tsovilis , Zafiris Politis , Konstantinos Samaras
IPC分类号： H02H3/20 , H02H9/04 , H02H3/02 , H02H3/08 , H02H3/10 , H02H7/22 , H02H3/22 , H02H9/00
CPC分类号： H02H3/20 , H02H3/025 , H02H3/08 , H02H3/10 , H02H7/22 , H02H9/04
摘要： A circuit protection device includes an overvoltage monitor circuit that is operable to monitor a power supply circuit to detect an overvoltage condition on the power supply circuit and to change a state of an overvoltage output responsive to the overvoltage condition on the power supply circuit. A bi-directional switch is operable to interrupt or limit current flow though the power supply circuit responsive to the change in the state of the overvoltage output. A bi-directional voltage limiter is connected across output terminals of the circuit protection device and is operable to limit an overvoltage to a predefined voltage limit.
摘要翻译：电路保护装置包括过电压监视电路，其可操作以监视电源电路以检测电源电路上的过电压状况，并响应于电源电路上的过电压状态而改变过电压输出的状态。双向开关可操作以响应于过电压输出状态的变化中断或限制通过电源电路的电流。双向电压限制器连接在电路保护装置的输出端上，可以将过电压限制到预定的电压极限。

2. 发明授权

US08780519B2 Modular and weather resistant overvoltage protection system for wireless communication systems 有权
标题翻译：用于无线通信系统的模块化和耐候性过电压保护系统
公开(公告)号：US08780519B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-15
申请号：US13301685
申请日：2011-11-21
申请人： Douglas Wayne Miller , Konstantinos Samaras , Kelly Rae Richards , Anastasios Fragkos , Daniel Joseph Sullivan , Megaklis Marathias
发明人： Douglas Wayne Miller , Konstantinos Samaras , Kelly Rae Richards , Anastasios Fragkos , Daniel Joseph Sullivan , Megaklis Marathias
IPC分类号： H01C7/12 , H02H1/00 , H02H1/04 , H02H3/22 , H02H9/06
CPC分类号： H02H9/04 , H01Q1/50 , H01T4/04 , H01T4/06 , H01T4/08
摘要： A surge suppression system provides surge protection both locally within the radio station building were the power plant and telecommunication equipment are located and remotely next to the radios and antennas located outside of the building on the communication tower. An external surge suppression unit provides a waterproof enclosure for both surge suppression devices and fiber optic connectors. A rack mountable surge suppression unit provides local in-line surge suppression protection for the electrical equipment located in the communication station. A unique surge suppression tray is hot swappable so that multiple surge suppression devices can be replaced at the same time without disrupting radio operation. Pluggable surge suppression modules can be used in both the external surge suppression unit and the rack mountable surge suppression unit.
摘要翻译：浪涌抑制系统在电力设备和电信设备所在的无线电台建筑内本地提供浪涌保护，远程位于通信塔楼外的无线电和天线的旁边。外部浪涌抑制单元为浪涌抑制装置和光纤连接器提供防水外壳。机架安装浪涌抑制单元为位于通信站中的电气设备提供本地的在线浪涌抑制保护。独特的浪涌抑制托盘是可热插拔的，从而可以同时更换多个浪涌抑制装置，而不会中断无线电操作。可插拔浪涌抑制模块可用于外部浪涌抑制单元和可安装于机架的浪涌抑制单元。

3. 发明授权

US06996083B1 Burst based access and assignment method for providing real-time services 有权
标题翻译：基于突发的访问和分配方法提供实时服务
公开(公告)号：US06996083B1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-07
申请号：US09650792
申请日：2000-08-30
申请人： Krishna Balachandran , Sanjiv Nanda , Konstantinos Samaras
发明人： Krishna Balachandran , Sanjiv Nanda , Konstantinos Samaras
IPC分类号： H04J3/00 , H04B7/212
CPC分类号： H04B7/2643
摘要： A method and system for reducing delay in wireless communications by use of a burst based access and assignment system. The method for setting up a communication channel uses short burst(s) (essentially a slot of a time frame). Time is saved by keeping the uplink and downlink channels flexible and independent of each other. Thus less time is used trying to fit all requests and responses into constrained choices as in previous protocols. The result is less delay to the mobile user and greater usage density for the wireless service provider.
摘要翻译：一种通过使用基于突发的接入和分配系统来减少无线通信延迟的方法和系统。用于建立通信信道的方法使用短突发（基本上是时间帧的时隙）。通过保持上行链路和下行链路信道彼此灵活和独立来节省时间。因此，像以前的协议一样，尝试将所有请求和响应都设置为约束选择的时间更少。结果是对于移动用户的延迟较小，并且无线服务提供商的使用密度更高。

4. 发明授权

US06987813B1 Single header encoding for multiple packets in packet switched network 有权
标题翻译：分组交换网络中多个报文的单一报头编码
公开(公告)号：US06987813B1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-17
申请号：US09979390
申请日：2000-03-28
申请人： Cristian Demetrescu , Konstantinos Samaras , Jian Jun Wu , Ran-Hong Yan
发明人： Cristian Demetrescu , Konstantinos Samaras , Jian Jun Wu , Ran-Hong Yan
IPC分类号： H04L27/04
CPC分类号： H04L1/0069 , H04L1/0057 , H04L1/0059 , H04L1/0065 , H04L1/007 , H04L1/0071 , H04L1/0072 , H04L1/0083 , H04L2001/0098
摘要： There is disclosed in a packet switched network a method of encoding at least two packets into a single block. Each packet is associated with a header portion. The at least two packets are associated with the same user. The method comprises encoding the at least two packets and only one of the associated header portions. An EDGE network utilizing such a method is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：在分组交换网络中公开了将至少两个分组编码为单个块的方法。每个分组与报头部分相关联。该至少两个分组与相同的用户相关联。所述方法包括编码所述至少两个分组和仅相关联的报头部分中的一个。还公开了利用这种方法的EDGE网络。

5. 发明申请

US20120200978A1 MODULAR AND WEATHER RESISTANT OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION SYSTEM FOR WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS 有权
标题翻译：无线通信系统的模块化和耐候性过电压保护系统
公开(公告)号：US20120200978A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-09
申请号：US13301685
申请日：2011-11-21
申请人： Douglas Wayne Miller , Konstantinos Samaras , Kelly Rae Richards , Anastasios Fragkos , Daniel Joseph Sullivan , Megaklis Marathias
发明人： Douglas Wayne Miller , Konstantinos Samaras , Kelly Rae Richards , Anastasios Fragkos , Daniel Joseph Sullivan , Megaklis Marathias
IPC分类号： H02H1/04
CPC分类号： H02H9/04 , H01Q1/50 , H01T4/04 , H01T4/06 , H01T4/08
摘要： A surge suppression system provides surge protection both locally within the radio station building were the power plant and telecommunication equipment are located and remotely next to the radios and antennas located outside of the building on the communication tower. An external surge suppression unit provides a waterproof enclosure for both surge suppression devices and fiber optic connectors. A rack mountable surge suppression unit provides local in-line surge suppression protection for the electrical equipment located in the communication station. A unique surge suppression tray is hot swappable so that multiple surge suppression devices can be replaced at the same time without disrupting radio operation. Pluggable surge suppression modules can be used in both the external surge suppression unit and the rack mountable surge suppression unit.
摘要翻译：浪涌抑制系统在电力设备和电信设备所在的无线电台建筑内本地提供浪涌保护，远程位于通信塔楼外的无线电和天线的旁边。外部浪涌抑制单元为浪涌抑制装置和光纤连接器提供防水外壳。机架安装浪涌抑制单元为位于通信站中的电气设备提供本地的在线浪涌抑制保护。独特的浪涌抑制托盘是可热插拔的，从而可以同时更换多个浪涌抑制装置，而不会中断无线电操作。可插拔浪涌抑制模块可用于外部浪涌抑制单元和可安装于机架的浪涌抑制单元。

6. 发明授权

US07206326B2 Unequal error protection for packet switched networks 有权
标题翻译：分组交换网络的不平等的错误保护
公开(公告)号：US07206326B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-17
申请号：US09980288
申请日：2000-04-20
申请人： Konstantinos Samaras , Jian Jun Wu
发明人： Konstantinos Samaras , Jian Jun Wu
IPC分类号： H04J1/00 , H04J3/00 , H04B1/66
CPC分类号： H04L1/0069 , H04L1/0057 , H04L1/0059 , H04L1/0065 , H04L1/007 , H04L1/0071
摘要： A method of encoding at least two sets of data bits into a single encoded block is provided, wherein each set of data bits includes a primary set of bits to be encoded and a secondary set of bits to remain unencoded, wherein the encoding technique requires a set of code terminating bits to be added to the primary set of bits; the method comprising: combining the two sets of primary bits, whereby one set of code terminating bits is added to the combined two sets of primary bits. The two sets of data bits may each include a header portion and a payload portion, the payload portion comprising encoded speech. The encoding step may be a channel encoding step for encoding the at least two sets of data bits for transmission on a packet switched network. The data bits may be for transmission on an EDGE packet switched network, wherein the at least two sets of data bits are encoded into a single RLC/MAC block.
摘要翻译：提供了将至少两组数据比特编码到单个编码块中的方法，其中每组数据比特包括要编码的比特的主要集合和保持未编码的辅助比特组，其中编码技术需要要添加到主要位组的代码终止位组; 该方法包括：组合两组主比特，由此将一组代码终止比特添加到组合的两组主比特。两组数据位可以各自包括报头部分和有效载荷部分，该有效载荷部分包括编码语音。编码步骤可以是用于对分组交换网络上传输的至少两组数据比特进行编码的信道编码步骤。数据比特可以用于EDGE分组交换网络上的传输，其中至少两组数据比特被编码成单个RLC / MAC块。

7. 发明申请

US20120092835A1 CONNECTION LUG 有权
标题翻译：连接路
公开(公告)号：US20120092835A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-19
申请号：US13339241
申请日：2011-12-28
申请人： Douglas Wayne Miller , Konstantinos Samaras , Kelly Rae Richards , Anastasios Fragkos , Daniel Joseph Sullivan , Megaklis Marathias
发明人： Douglas Wayne Miller , Konstantinos Samaras , Kelly Rae Richards , Anastasios Fragkos , Daniel Joseph Sullivan , Megaklis Marathias
IPC分类号： H05K5/00 , H01R4/50
CPC分类号： H01R4/5091 , G02B6/4442 , G02B6/4448 , H01R4/5008 , H01R13/03
摘要： A connection lug comprises an electrically conductive body, an electrically conductive blade connector extending from a first end of the body, and a cable hole located in a second end of the body configured to receive a cable. A clamping cam in the connection lug may rotate inside of the body and clamp against the cable. A screw hole may be configured to receive a clamping screw. A portion of the clamping cam may extend into the screw hole and insertion of the clamping screw into the screw hole may push against the portion of the clamping cam and rotate the clamping cam into the cable hole.
摘要翻译：连接凸耳包括导电体，从本体的第一端延伸的导电叶片连接器，以及位于主体的第二端的电缆孔，其构造成用于容纳电缆。连接凸耳中的夹紧凸轮可以在主体内部旋转并且夹紧电缆。螺钉孔可以被构造成接收夹紧螺钉。夹紧凸轮的一部分可以延伸到螺钉孔中，并且夹紧螺钉插入螺钉孔中可以推压夹紧凸轮的部分并将夹紧凸轮旋转到电缆孔中。

8. 发明申请

US20070139850A1 Overvoltage protection devices including wafer of varistor material 有权
标题翻译：过电压保护器件包括非线性电阻材料晶片
公开(公告)号：US20070139850A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-21
申请号：US11301000
申请日：2005-12-15
申请人： Sherif Kamel , Zafiris Politis , Konstantinos Samaras
发明人： Sherif Kamel , Zafiris Politis , Konstantinos Samaras
IPC分类号： H02H1/00
CPC分类号： H01C7/126 , H01C7/12 , H01H2071/044
摘要： An overvoltage protection device includes first and second electrically conductive electrode members, a varistor member formed of a varistor material and electrically connected with each of the first and second electrode members, and an electrically conductive, meltable member. The meltable member is responsive to heat in the device to melt and form a current flow path between the first and second electrode members through the meltable member.
摘要翻译：一种过电压保护装置包括第一和第二导电电极构件，由非线性电阻材料形成并与第一和第二电极构件中的每一个电连接的变阻器构件，以及导电的可熔化构件。可熔组件对装置中的热量作出响应，以熔化并在第一和第二电极构件之间通过可熔组件形成电流流路。

9. 发明授权

US06895039B2 Method and apparatus for collision resolution in a delay-critical radio telecommunications system 失效
标题翻译：延迟关键无线电通信系统中冲突解决的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06895039B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-17
申请号：US09782423
申请日：2001-02-13
申请人： Alexandr Kuzminskiy , Carlo Luschi , Konstantinos Samaras
发明人： Alexandr Kuzminskiy , Carlo Luschi , Konstantinos Samaras
IPC分类号： H04B7/005 , H04B7/26 , H04L1/00 , H04L1/06 , H04L12/56 , H04W28/04 , H04W74/08 , H04B15/00 , H04K1/00 , H04L27/30
CPC分类号： H04L1/0061 , H04L1/0045 , H04L1/0059 , H04L1/06
摘要： In a PRACH channel, colliding signals are resolved by use of a number of training-like symbols in the colliding data payloads. The signals are estimated by spatio temporal filters running a training-based or semi-blind algorithm, and a selection criterion is applied to the estimated signals, such as distance from the finite alphabet or the mean square error.
摘要翻译：在PRACH信道中，通过在冲突数据有效载荷中使用若干训练样符号来解决冲突信号。通过运行基于训练或半盲算法的时空滤波器估计信号，并且将选择标准应用于估计信号，例如距有限字母表的距离或均方误差。

10. 发明授权

US06647262B1 Cellular radio communication handover systems 有权
标题翻译：蜂窝无线电通信切换系统
公开(公告)号：US06647262B1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-11
申请号：US09651540
申请日：2000-08-29
申请人： Cristian Demetrescu , Constantin Ilas , Konstantinos Samaras , Louis Gwyn Samuel , Fiona Clare Angharad Somerville , Jian Jun Wu , Ran-Hong Yan
发明人： Cristian Demetrescu , Constantin Ilas , Konstantinos Samaras , Louis Gwyn Samuel , Fiona Clare Angharad Somerville , Jian Jun Wu , Ran-Hong Yan
IPC分类号： H04Q720
CPC分类号： H04W36/34
摘要： The system includes a network having a base controller (30) and a mobile station (32). The base controller (30) has a packet measurement order unit (34) which causes a package measurement reporter (68) in the mobile station to provide a measurement report. This report is stored in a buffer (44) and compared with reference values on a reference unit (48). If a change of cell is warranted, a packet cell change order unit (50) issues a command which is recorded by packet cell change unit (58) of the mobile station to retune the transmitter and receiver (54 and 56) to a new cell. The mobile station also has a unit (64) which generates a package cell change request to the base controller (30) to initiate a package cell change order from the unit (50) when a change is warranted.
摘要翻译：该系统包括具有基本控制器（30）和移动台（32）的网络。基站控制器（30）具有分组测量命令单元（34），其使移动站中的测量报告器（68）提供测量报告。该报告存储在缓冲器（44）中，并与参考单元（48）上的参考值进行比较。如果小区的改变是有必要的，则分组小区改变命令单元（50）发出由移动台的分组小区改变单元（58）记录的命令，以将发射机和接收机（54和56）重新调谐到新小区。该移动站还具有一个单元（64），当单元（50）需要进行改变时，该单元（64）向基地控制器（30）生成一个封装单元更改请求，以启动单元（50）的封装单元更改顺序。

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