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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Ink sheet usable in thermal recording
    • 油墨纸可用于热记录
    • US5227246A
    • 1993-07-13
    • US952193
    • 1992-09-28
    • Hiroo UedaHiroshi SasaoKohei KiyotaKoji Uchiyama
    • Hiroo UedaHiroshi SasaoKohei KiyotaKoji Uchiyama
    • B41M5/26B41M5/392B41M5/40
    • B41M5/392Y10S428/913Y10S428/914Y10T428/31551Y10T428/31725Y10T428/31786
    • A reusable thermal ink sheet used for thermal printing has a thermal ink composition layer formed on a substrate. The thermal ink composition is a mixture of ink material and filler. The ink material includes a coloring agent and a low temperature melting compound which is a solid at room temperature and is melted during thermal printing in response to a printing image to be transferred. The low temperature melting compound contains a urethane compound as a base material and additive materials as viscosity modulators thereof which lower the viscosity of the ink material at printing temperature. The additive materials contain at least one material selected from the group consisting of fatty acid compounds, fatty acid amide compounds and ester compounds. The improved ink sheet assures a high quality printing image is transferred to a plain paper having a rough surface when thermal printing occurs ten times or more. In addition, ghost images are not formed and background noise is eliminated. Further, a plasticizer is added to the ink material described above, thereby improving the thermal printing ability at a low temperature.
    • 用于热敏打印的可重复使用的热墨水片具有形成在基底上的热墨组合物层。 热油墨组合物是油墨材料和填料的混合物。 油墨材料包括着色剂和低温熔融化合物,其在室温下为固体,并且在热敏打印期间响应于要转印的印刷图像而熔化。 低温熔融化合物含有作为基础材料的氨基甲酸酯化合物和作为粘度调节剂的添加剂材料,其在印刷温度下降低了油墨材料的粘度。 添加剂材料含有至少一种选自脂肪酸化合物,脂肪酸酰胺化合物和酯化合物的材料。 改进的油墨纸确保当热打印发生十次或更多时,高质量的打印图像被转印到具有粗糙表面的普通纸。 另外,不形成重影图像,消除背景噪声。 此外,在上述油墨材料中添加增塑剂,从而提高了低温下的热敏打印能力。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Electrophotographic multi-layered photosensitive member having a top
protective layer of hydrogenated amorphous silicon carbide and method
for fabricating the same
    • 具有氢化非晶碳化硅的顶部保护层的电子照相多层感光构件及其制造方法
    • US4777103A
    • 1988-10-11
    • US923556
    • 1986-10-27
    • Hiroshi NoShin ArakiHideki KamajiKohei Kiyota
    • Hiroshi NoShin ArakiHideki KamajiKohei Kiyota
    • G03G5/082G03G5/14
    • G03G5/08221G03G5/08278
    • An electrophotographic multi-layered photosensitive member having a top layer of hydrogenated amorphous silicon carbide and the method for forming the top layer are provided. The hydrogenated amorphous silicon carbide has an atomic ratio of carbon to carbon plus silicon C/(Si+C) ranging from 0.17 to 0.47 and a ratio of the number of hydrogen atoms bonded to a silicon atom per silicon atom, to number of hydrogen atoms bonded to a carbon atom per carbon atom, {(Si--H)/Si}/{(C--H)/C}, ranging from 0.3 to 1.0. The top layer is formed on a photosensitive member of hydrogenated amorphous silicon by employing a glow discharge CVD method. The gaseous mixture composed of disilane (Si.sub.2 H.sub.6) and propane (C.sub.3 H.sub.8) mixed with a mol ratio expressed as C.sub.3 H.sub.8 /(Si.sub.2 H.sub.6 +C.sub.3 H.sub.8) ranging from 0.2 to 0.6 is used. Another gaseous mixture is also used with an improved result. The mixture comprises disilane (Si.sub.2 H.sub.6) gas, propane (C.sub.3 H.sub.8) gas, and hydrogen (H.sub.2) gas, the mixing mol ratio of the propane gas to the disilane gas expressed as C.sub.3 H.sub.8 /(Si.sub.2 H.sub.6 +C.sub.3 H.sub.8) ranging from 02 to 0.7, and the mixing mol ratio of the hydrogen gas to the remaining gas, H.sub.2 /(Si.sub.2 H.sub.6 +C.sub.3 H.sub.8), ranging from 1 to 10.
    • 提供具有氢化非晶碳化硅顶层的电子照相多层感光构件和形成顶层的方法。 氢化非晶碳化硅具有碳/碳加硅C /(Si + C)的原子比范围为0.17至0.47,并且每个硅原子与硅原子键合的氢原子数与氢原子数之比 键合到每个碳原子的碳原子,{(Si-H)/ Si} / {(CH)/ C},范围为0.3至1.0。 顶层通过使用辉光放电CVD法形成在氢化非晶硅的感光构件上。 使用与由C2H8 /(Si2H6 + C3H8)表示的摩尔比率混合的乙硅烷(Si 2 H 6)和丙烷(C 3 H 8)组成的气体混合物为0.2〜0.6。 还使用另一种气体混合物,并具有改进的结果。 该混合物包括乙硅烷(Si 2 H 6)气,丙烷(C​​ 3 H 8)气和氢气(H 2)气,丙烷气与乙硅烷气体的混合摩尔比表示为C 3 H 8 /(Si 2 H 6 + C 3 H 8),范围为01-0.7, 氢气与剩余气体的混合摩尔比H 2 /(Si 2 H 6 + C 3 H 8)为1〜10。